2012年山西中考英语试题（含答案）.pdf

1、 英 语 第 卷 (共 75分 ) 1听力试题 (每小题 1分。共 15分 ) 第一题情景反应这一大题共有 5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给 的 A、 B、 C三幅图片中。选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 第二题对话理解这一大题共有 5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从 每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( C ) 6. A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A policewoman. ( A ) 7. A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C.

2、 Relatives. (.B ) 8. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. ( C ) 9. A. A brave mother. B. Some students. C. An excellent teacher. ( B ) 10. A. He likes the music player. B. The music player is too expensive. C. The music player is at a goodprice. . 第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将昕到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5个问题。从每小题所给的 A、 B、

3、 C三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( B ) 11. In the story, which grade was Frank in? A. In Grade Six. B. In Grade Seven. C. In Grade Eight. ( A ) 12. Why did the teacher change Franks part in the school play? A. Because he was too nervous. B. Because he loved to read aloud. C. Because his mother didnt he

4、lp him. ( C ) 13. How did he feel when the teacher asked him to be the narrator(解说员 )? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Unhappy. ( A ) 14. What did his mother take him to the garden for? A. Making him confident. B. Digging all the flowers out. C. Practicing for the school play. ( C )15. What happened at

5、 the end of the story? A. Frank planted many roses. B. Frank refused his new part. C. Frank did very well in the plav. 单项选择 (每小题 1分。共 l5分 ) 请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (C ) 16. We live in Shanxi Province. Shes our beautiful home. We all love A. him B. them C. her (A ) 17. Rece

6、ntly people care more about the safety of . Everyone wants to eat healthily. A. foods B. clothes C. buildings (C ) 18. Its to travel from Taiyuan to Taiwan now because the planes can get there directly. You can visit the island if you like. A. difficult B. slow C.easy ( B ) 19. In order to balance t

7、he study and entertainments, every student is supposed to plan the time A. simply B. carefully C. pleasantly (C ) 20. Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive, even though she can .to. She has donated much of the money she saved to charities. A. allow B. remind C. afford ( B ) 21. La

8、st night, I computer games when my mother came into my bedroom. You cant imagine how embarrassed I was then! A. played B. was playing C. have played ( C ) 22. Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run a marathon she passed the finishing line. People of all ages can challenge themselves. A. if B. since

9、 C. until ( C ) 23. The Zhang family are looking forward to owning a house. Last week they went to see several houses, but of them was suitable. A. either B. neither C. none ( B ) 24. Otr school had to the soccer games because of the bad weather, which made students frustrated. A. put on B. put off

10、C. put up ( C ) 25. Dear, you need to by next week, to go to university at home or to go abroad.。 You are going on eighteen. OK, Mum. I am considering it. A. make an appointment B. make a suggestion C. make a decision ( A ) 26. -Every time the exam is over, I will the results. -Take it easy! Grades

11、are not our whole life. A. be worried about B. be pleased with C. be good at ( B ) 27. , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.So youd better make time to volunteer. A. To my surprise B. To be honest C. To start with ( B ) 28. -Ive got a ticket to the openi

12、ng ceremony of the twenty-ninth Olympics. Im leaving for London in a few days. -What a lucky guy! A. Its kind of you B. Enjoy yourself C. Thats all right ( A ) 29. -We made a good job of our English group work. - !Your topic on Advertisement English is fascinating. A. Congratulations B. The same to

13、you C. Sorry to hear that ( B ) 30. -As for Mr Brown, do you know ? -Sure. Canada. But he has been teaching French for two years in Shanghai. A. where he is working B. where he comes from C. where is his motherland .完形填空（每 小题 1分，共 l5 分 ） 阅读下面短文 。掌握其大意。然后从每小题所给的 A、 B、 c 三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 When

14、 I was in primary school, I had a big arguement with a boy in my class. l cant 31 what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 32 I learned that day. I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. 33 , he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a less

15、on. She 34 a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on 35 In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was 36 for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. 37, he answered in a loud voi

16、ce. I couldnt 38 that the object was whites considering that it was certainly black! One more arguement started between the boy and me, this time 39 the color of the object. The teacher told me to go stand where the key was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 40 , and th

17、en she asked me what the color of the object was. I 41 answer, White. It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two 42 colored sides, and from .his side it was white. 43 from my side was it black. My teacher taught me a very important 1.esson that day: You must 44 in other person

18、s position (位置 ) and look at the 45 through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas. ( B ) 31. A. understand B. remember C. explain ( C ) 32. A. class B. subject C. lesson ( C ) 33. A. Therefore B. Also C. However ( A ) 34. A. came up with B. went on with C. got along with ( C ) 35. A. a

19、nother B. other C. the other ( B) 36. A. hard B. clear C. lucky ( B ) 37. A. Black B. White C. Grey ( C ) 38. A. realize B. describe C. believe ( C ) 39. A. like B. against C. about ( A ) 40. A. places B. objects C. opinions ( C ) 41. A. could B. should C. had to ( B ) 42. A. similarly B. differentl

20、y C. brightly ( C ) 43. A, But B. Still C.Only ( B ) 44. A. appear B. stand C, hide ( A ) 45. A. situation B. discussion C. solution 阅读理解 (一 )(每小题 2分共 30分 ) 阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中。选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Microblogging(微博 ) is sweeping across the world. You Can express your ideas on any topic

21、on it. Of course, you might also make comments(评论 ) on others microblogs. The following is Tonvs microblog at Enviroboard and its comments. Subject: Eco-Friendly Transportation Saturday 9th June 8:05 am Hi everyone! My names Tony. Im doing a project about greener ways to travel. I want to know if an

22、yone has any good ideas. Thanks for your help! Comments 4 I think people should do more things online from home. Why pollute the air by driving your car to the supermarket, when you can order your weekly shopping on the Internet You can also book holidays as well. Posted by Billy on June 1 lth 7:36

23、am I try to use public transportation whenever I can. I take the bus to college and walk home. When my mum wants to give me a lift, I always refuse, as I can get there quickly by bus. Also the buses in my town are electric so they are environmentally friendly! Posted by Carol on. June 12th 10:35 am

24、Why not use two wheels? Any motorcycle will use less fuel (燃料 )an a car. You dont get caught in traffic jams either But in my opinion, the best thing is a bicycle. They dont produce any pollution and help you to keep fit at the same time. Posted by Daz on .lune 12th 16:00 nm I cant get to my univers

25、ity by bus or train. So I found three other girls who live nearby to have a car share with. And now we take it in turns to drive every day. I have cut down the costs - and most importantly,- I am helping the environment! Posted by Angela on June 15th 9:36pm ( A ) 46. Billy thinks that we can make le

26、ss air pollution by . A. doing things online at home B. driving cars to shopping centres C. taking buses to the supermarkets ( C ) 47. Buses in Carols town are environmentally friendly because . A. they use fuel B. they are cheap C. they are electric ( C ) 48. Daz thinks riding bicycles A. will help

27、 us save more fuel B. will get caught in traffic jams, too C. can be very clean and help keep fit ( B ) 49. Angela goes to school by car sharing because A. she doesnt like buses B. she wants to help the environment C. she wants to go to school quickly ( C ) 50. Tony wrote the message on his microblo

28、g to A. get some good ideas on making net pals B. get some tips on travelling to the places with green trees C. ask for some advice on cutting down pollution while travelling (B) Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is n

29、ot the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why. One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. What are you doing? asked one of the visitors. I want to dig a deep hole all the way th

30、rough th earth! the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Hummin

31、g a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (,j) of digging ! The boys goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words,

32、 to cause us to keep working! Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life

33、because I tried to do something! It is in the digging that life is lived. . is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning. ( B ) 51. What did the boy do after watching a program? A. He bought a glass jar. B. He started to dig a hole. C. He played with some visitors. ( A ) 52. What d

34、id the older boys think of the little boy? A. He was silly. B. He was strict. C. He was strong-minded. ( C ) 53. When did the boy find the stones? A. Before he met the older boys. B. When he wanted to give up digging. C. After the older boys laughed at him. ( C ) 54. What does the underlined sentenc

35、e It is in the digging that life is lived. mean according to the article? A. Life is to make a big success. B. Life is to find the colorful stones. C. Life is on the way to achieve the goal. ( A ) 55. Which is the best title for this article? A. Enjoying the Process B. How to Achieve Goals C. A Jour

36、ney through the Earth (c) Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by culture? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is t

37、he forms of behavior (行为 )hat help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group. Human beings use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects(方面 ) of human behavior, or culture, can also b

38、e found in the lives of certain animals, Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩 ) can not only use tools but actually m

39、ake tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think. ( C ) 56. According to the article, culture means A. the languages we le

40、arn B. the good habits we share with each other C. the forms of behavior we have in common ( A ) 57. From the fact that chimpanzees can use and make tools， we know A. animals may have a culture like our own B. animals can be as clever as human beings C. animals have the ability to help human being (

41、 B ) 58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article? A. Chimpanzees never help each other. B Animals use their own language to communicate. C. People from different places have the. same culture. ( A ) 59. The traditional idea about dividing animals from human beings is that

42、A. human beings can use tools B. human beings can depend on each other C. human beings have the language to communicate ( C ) 60. The main idea of the article is that A. the animal culture is different from the human culture B. knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior C

43、. the line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think 第 卷 （共 45分 ） V听力填空 (每小题 1分。共 5分 ) 这一大题你将听到一封信。请 你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词 （学科网精校） 。 Name： John Sex： Male Nationality： American Who he came to China with： With his 61 parents working in a bank What he is like： He is healthy， hardworkin9,62 helpful and friendly What he often does： He helps kids pronounce English words 63 properly He helps the old cross the streets He gives his seats to the women with babies He sometimes picks up 64 rub