2012年江西省中等学校招生考试英语试题（含答案）.pdf

1、 江西省 20 1 2年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 一、听力测试 (25分 ) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。 A)请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅 读 下一小 题 ， 每 段对话 读 两 遍 。 (每小题 1分 ) 1. How is the weather

2、in New York? A. Its cloudy. B. Its rainy. C. Its sunny. 2. Where is the hotel? A. On the right. B. Next to the post office. C. Across from the post office. 3. Whats Paul doing? A. Reading. B. Smoking. C. Writing. 4. Why is the woman worried? A. Because Tom may miss the train. B. Because the train is

3、 late. C. Because Tom has changed his plan. 5. What does the man mean? A. Its hard to pass the exam. B. Its easy to pass the exam. C. They didnt work hard before. B)请听下面 3段对话和 2段独 白 。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有 30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (每小题 1分 ) 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6

4、至第 7 小题。 6. What are they going to do on Saturday? A. Play volleyball. B. Play tennis. C. Watch the tennis match. 7. When are they going to meet? A. At 2:00. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:00. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 小题。 8. How did Lily go to work today? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 9. What will Mike do tom

5、orrow? A. Visit Lily. B. Drive to work. C. Leave home earlier. 10. Which of the following is true? A. Lily has a new flat. B. Lily was late for work. C. Mike lives close to the office. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 小题。 11. Where does David spend time after school these days? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a li

6、brary. C. At a music club. 12. Whom does David like to meet? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Strangers. 13. What can we get from the conversation? A. David doesnt like drinking coffee a lot. B. Mum knows much about Davids girl friend. C. David would like to talk about girls with mum. 请听第 1 段独白，回答第 l4

7、至第 l6 小题。 14. How old is Nancy? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 15. What does Nancy often do at weekends? A. She often visits her friends. B. She often goes to parties. C. She often does housework. 16. What can we learn about Nancy? A. She has enough time for activities. B. She sometimes makes

8、money by herself. C. She is tired of doing homework. 请 听 第 2 段独 白， 回答第 17 至第 20 小题 。 17. Whats Bob going to do this summer holiday? A. Go to the English class. B. Learn to drive. C. Work as a waiter. 18. Who will open a restaurant? A. Bobs uncle. B. Bobs father. C. Bobs friend. 19. What makes Bob wo

9、rried? A. Too much work. B. His poor English. C. The bad weather. 20. Why is Bob calling Steve? A. To ask Steve for help. B. To talk about his school life. C. To invite Steve to go travelling with him. C)请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每个空格不超过 3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读两遍。 (每小题1分 ) Programs o

10、n TV l9 on Saturday Time Programs For whom 7:009:00 21 _ Children 9:0010:00 A magazine program 22 _ 10:0012:00 23 _ Young people 12:0012:30 News 12:3016:00 24 _ 16:0018:00 25 _ Girls and women 二、语言知识运用 (15分 ) A)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (每小题 1分 ) 26. Would you like

11、some rice? _.Id rather have a piece of bread. A. Yes, please B. No problem C. Thats OK D. No, thanks 27. If you go to visit London, dont forget your _ because it rains a lot. A. passport B. money C. map D. umbrella 28. My dog is very _. It is safe to touch him if you want to. A. smart B. brave C. ha

12、ppy D. friendly 29. _ the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brothers and cooks meals every day. A. If B. Because C. Although D. As 30. Last year I _ drive. I used to take the bus. A. could B. couldnt C. should D. shouldnt 31. Its easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _ of them

13、 here. A. none B. few C. many D. each 32. Hello, Mary! This is John. You must know why I _ you. Oh, hello, John! Ive waited for this call since last month. A. called B. am calling C. was calling D. have called 33. You should practice more to improve your English, then you 11 be _ at it. A. good B. b

14、etter C. best D. the best 34. More and more students _ too much homework and they are really tired of it. A. complain about B. care about C. learn about D. hear about 35. He said he would go _, but then he drove very fast. A. early B. quickly C. directly D. slowly 36. You need to take notes at the m

15、eeting so make sure _ a pen and some paper with you. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring 37. Hi, Paul. Long time no see. _? Ive just bought a new car. Its great. A. Whats new B. What s wrong C. How are you D. What about you 38. Hello, mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain? Oh, no. We are b

16、ack home. We _ a really good journey. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have 39. Oh, my God! I cant find my key to the office. Dont worry. Perhaps it _ at your home. A. left B. has left C. was left D. had left 40. I know _ I promised to take you to dinner, but I wont finish working until ten oclo

17、ck. A. that B. if C. what D. why 三、完形填空 (20分 ) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (每小题 1分 ) Teddy s Bear The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎 ) in the forest 41

18、 several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中 ) an animal, but the president 42 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 43 , so they tied an American black bear to a 44 . They wanted the president to shoot (射中 ) 45 . The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to

19、 a tree. He felt it was 46 to shoot the bear, because it couldnt run away. He 47 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country. 48 was moved by the presidents beliefs (信念 ). There was 49 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear. It was this cartoon and the

20、 story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 50 . He made a small, soft bear and 51 it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, Teddys Bear. The new toy was a big success and it 52 Morris with the money to create a toy company. Teddy bears ha

21、ve been 53 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice 54 people think about childrens toys. Theodore Roosevelts famous 55 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed (填满填充物的 ) bears. They are being loved by people across the world. 41. A. for B. with C. by D.

22、without 42. A. did B. should C. would D. had 43. A. sad B. happy C. friendly D. fine 44. A. wall B. chair C. rock D. tree 45. A. it B. him C. them D. her 46. A. difficult B. unfair C. dangerous D. exciting 47. A. wanted B. decided C. refused D. went 48. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Both D. Neither 49.

23、A. only B. hardly C. even D. still 50. A. company B. toy C. shop D. present 51. A. collected B. showed C. found D. hid 52. A. gave B. filled C. met D. provided 53. A. colorful B. expensive C. popular D. boring 54. A. since B. when C. until D. unless 55. A. decision B. speech C. sign D. skill B)请先阅读下

24、面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 10 个，用 其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 (每小题 1分 ) travel bad artist decide give different every but thing others real because The best and the worst jobs There are lots of jobs which we can do. Some are just ordinary (普通的 ) jobs and 56 are careers (职业 ), but each person l

25、ikes something 57 . My favorite job is that of a (n) 58 . You can make beautiful thing and you dont have to 59 to get to work. Also, you dont have to do what other people tell you. You can 60 what you are going to paint and then you just do it. The only 61 thing is that artists dont make very much m

26、oney. The worst job I can think of is a pilots. You have to work for long hours and its 62 tiring and boring. If you make a serious mistake, 63 will go wrong. Its too dangerous. The only good thing is that pilots are paid a lot of money, 64 money isnt the most important thing about a job. In a word,

27、 65 job has both good and bad things about it, but I think that artists have got the best jobs. 四、阅读理解 (40分 ) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容 从 每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 。 (每小题 2分 ) （学科网精校） A 66. If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his 4-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for th

28、e tickets? A. 5.00. B. 7.50. C. 12.50. D. 16.50. 67. On what day can we visit Stokesay Castle in November? A. Every day. B. From Tuesday to Sunday, C. From Wednesday to Sunday. D. From Thursday to Sunday. 68. What can we do in Stokesay Castle? A. Take a walk with a pet dog. B. Do some shopping. C. E

29、njoy tea in the tearoom anytime. D. Get free souvenirs. B Like most cultures around the world, the Zulu people of Africa tell stories that have animals as heroes. These stories are meant to entertain, but they are also used to teach important lessons to children. This is one of those stories. One ho

30、t afternoon, Jackal was walking along the rocky road sniffing (嗅 ) the ground. He was hoping to smell a mouse or a lizard (蜥蜴 ), or something else that would be good to eat. He was so much lost in sniffing that he wasnt really paying attention to what was around himself. Suddenly, Jackal looked up t

31、o see his neighbor, Lion, walking straight toward him. He did not have enough time to get way. Jackal had played many tricks (捉弄 ) on Lion over of something quickly. “Help! Help!” cried Jackal as he quickly jumped upon a large rock hanging over the road. “The rocks are falling down, and I cant hold

32、them much longer. We shall both be crushed (压碎 ) if you do not do your best to hold these rocks back, Lion” At once, Lion pushed his strong shoulder against the rocks to keep them from moving as he ran way to safety. Lion stayed leaning against the unmoving rocks for quite a long time before he real

33、ized that Jackal had tricked him yet again! 69. Why was Jackal sniffing the ground? A. To play with Lion. B. To push upon a rock C. To run after a mouse D. To look for something to eat. 70. What does the underlined word leaning mean? A. supporting B. sleeping C. running D. sitting 71. Why did Jackal

34、 cry for help? A. Because Lion was rushing to him. B. Because he was caught under a rock. C. Because he got an idea to get away from Lion. D. Because he saw a large rock moving toward him. 72. What lesson does the story teach us? A. Trust your friend, trust yourself. B. Work hard, and youll succeed.

35、 C. Help others when they are in trouble. D. Try to find a quick way out when in trouble. C We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so its our job to take care of them for our whole lives. The good news is that if we do a few simple things every day, we can maintain (保持 ) our eyesight and redu

36、ce (减少 ) the risk of ever hurting our eyes. Almost all doctors agree that we can improve and maintain good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. Besides, we need to protect our eyes when we spend a

37、 long time in bright sunlight. The best way to do. this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV (紫外线 ) protection. Whats more, it is necessary to protect our eyes when we work with dangerous chemicals (化学物质 ). For this reason we should always wear goggles in chemistry labs at work or at school. F

38、inally, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes. Maintaining good eyesight is important. If we do these few simple things we

39、can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes. As the popular English expression goes, “Its all fun and game, until someone loses an eye.” When people say this, they mean that losing an eye is a very terrible thing. 73. When should we wear goggles? A. While watching TV. B. While usi

40、ng a computer. C. While staying in the sun. D. While working in a chemistry lab. 74. How many pieces of advice are given in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 75. What does the underlined word that refers to? A. We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. B. We should take a sho

41、rt break every fifteen or thirty minutes. C. We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV. D. We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight. 76. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Fun and Games with Our Eyes B. Caring for Our Eyes C. The Risk of Hurting

42、 Our Eyes D. Born with One Set of Eyes D How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的 ) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasnt a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map-makers were adventurers and explore

43、rs, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries. So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines. And it was much more logi

44、cal (合理的 ) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量 ) journeys: the next village is a three-hour ride, for example. In fact, in the earliest maps, people didnt draw landmarks. They drew the stars. It was very easy to see the night sky and use it for navigation (航行 ). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities that we have today. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which g