2005年全国高考英语试卷及答案（安徽）.pdf

1、2005 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （安徽卷） YCYYCY 本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷 1 至 13 页。第二卷 14 至 17 页.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 第一卷 注意事项 ： 1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 BsP（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5

2、 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt ? A 19.15. B 9.15. C 9.18. 答案是 B. 1 How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ? A $18. B $19. C $20. 2 What will the speakers discuss ? A A report .

3、B A computer . C A report on computer . 3 What are the speakers talking about ? A A child . B A room . C A present . 4 What can we learn from this conversation ? A The woman does not get along well with the man . B The woman does not get along well with here roommate . C The man will talk with the w

4、omans roommate . 5 Where are the two speakers now ? A On the first floor . B On the fourth floor . C On the fifth floor. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7

5、 题。 6 What was the woman doing before she went home ? A Typing a report . B Rewriting a report . C Reviewing a report . 7 Where did the woman have her dinner ? A In a restaurant . B In her office . C At home . 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。 8 Why does the man feel surprised ? A The woman has found a new job .

6、 B The woman doesnt feel like leaving . C The woman disagrees with him . 9 What does the woman say abut her department ? A thee is a lack of trust . B There are serious problems . C There is too much pressure . 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10 What are the speakers talking about ? A Popular sports events

7、. B TV programs people like best . C Things people do after work . 11 How did the woman do the research ? A She talked to people . B She sent letters to people . C She collected information from newspapers . 12 What do most people do in their spare time ? A Go to movies . B Read books . C Watch TV.

8、听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13 Where does this conversation take place ? A At the airport . B In a restaurant . C On the street . 14 Why does the woman like San Francisco ? A It has less traffic . B It has the best food and music C People there are friendlier . 15 Where does the woman come from ? A Penn

9、sylvania . B San Francisco . C China . 16 What does the woman think of the mans English ? A Excellent . B Acceptable . C Strange . 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17 How many people are there in the womans family ? A Three . B Four . C Five . 18 What did the children think about having dinner together at h

10、ome ? A They thought it was funny . B They disliked the idea at first . C They preferred eating with friends . 19 How often did the family finally decide to have meals together ? A Every Sunday . B Twice a week . C Three times a week . 20 Who finally set the time for these family dinners ? A The chi

11、ldren . B The father . C The woman speaker . 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. I dont think weve Youre taking me for _. A. some other B. someone else C. other person D. one other 22. You must keep on working in the evenin

12、g,. _ you are sure you can finish the task in time A. as B. if C. when D. unless 23. Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? . A. Its your opinion B. I don t mind C. Its all up to you D. Thats your decision 24. Kathy_ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native buys and girls. A. picked up B.

13、took up C. made up D. turned up 25. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson _ ride to _ Capital Airport. A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填 ; a D.不填 ; the 26. Helen _ go on the trip with us, but she isnt quite sure yet. A. shall B. must C. may D. can 27. The manager “a” fallen asleep where he _, without undressi

14、ng. A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied 28. My _ of this weekends activity is going out with some good friends. A. idea B. opinion C. mind D. thought 29. That was really a splendid evening. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. that C. before D. since 30. Im terribly sorry

15、I broke your glass. . A. Thats right B. Bad luck C. Sorry D. You can forget it 31. John is the tallest boy in the class, _ according to himself. A. Jive foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as 32. Great changes have taken place

16、in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 33. He is such a man who is always _ fault with other people. A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for 34, I really cant understand _ her like that. A. you treat

17、B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating 35. Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. _, and so did I. A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I did very badly at school. My headmaster t

18、hought I was 36 and when I was 14 he said, “Youre never going to be 37 but a failure.” After five years of 38 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the beat 39 that could have happened to me. I 40 ! wanted-to do something positive (积极地 ) with my life because I wanted to pro

19、ve to 41 that what people said about me was 42 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Lets 43 it, youve failed at everything youve ever done.” So I tried hard with my 44 and went to college. My first novel (小说 ) 45 while I was at college. After college I taught during the 46 in high schools a

20、nd attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 47 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 48 that job to write full time 49 I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself 50 was a working-.class boy whod 51 school early, n

21、ow teaching at the university My writing career (职业 ) took off when I discovered my own style. Now Im rich and 52 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 53 what does it mean? I 54 wish all the people that have put me down had 55 : “I believe in you. Youll succeed.” 36. A. bright B. useless C

22、. simple D. hopeful 37. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 38. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful 39 A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing 40. A. admitted B. decided C. planned D. told 41. A. me B. them C. her D. it 42. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty 43. A. see B. know C.

23、understand D. face 44. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition 45. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back 46. A. day B. night C. month D. year 47. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success 48. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up 49. A. while B. if C. when D. o

24、r 50. A. there B. here C. it D. that 51. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated 52. A. tired B. calm C. nervous . D. famous 53. A. And B. But C. However D. Well 54. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very 55. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、

25、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure (压力 ) from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every

26、100 said that they are happy and free of care. The most common worry is burglary ( 入室盗窃 ) , with four out of 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while theyre abroad. More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry they may

27、 be attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in five think the car may break down; and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather. The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from th

28、e figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americana preferring to go on a self-catering ( 自助 ) holiday. 56. The underlined word “survey” in the first paragraph most probably means _. A. research B. review C. exhibition D. examination 57. Accordi

29、ng to the text, about _ of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home. A. 25% B. 40% C. 80% D. 95% 58. The third most common worry of American holiday-makers is that they may _. A. be attacked or lose their possessions B. have problems with their cars on the road C. have bad weather on

30、holiday D. get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers 59. Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most? A. At a hotel. B. In a quiet place. C. At a friends house. D. Where they can cook for themselves. B When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. Bu

31、t that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying. . So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying. Whate

32、ver it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的 ) health, and crying seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying. Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us b

33、ecome kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we dont even know we re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them. Just as crying can be healthy

34、, not crying holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering can be bad for physical (身体的 ) health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. B

35、ut when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural and healthy emotional response (反应 ). 60. Why didnt the author cry when her grandmother died? A. Because her father did not -ant her to feel too sad. B. Because she did not love her grandmother. C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time

36、. D. Tie author doesnt give the explanation. 61, It car. be inferred from the text that _. A. there are two ways to keep healthy B. crying does more good to health than laughing C. crying and laughing play the same roles D. emotional health has a close relationship to physical health 62. According t

37、o the author, which of the following statements is true? A. Crying is the best way to get help from others. B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems. C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry. D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure. 63. What might be the most suitable

38、title for the text? A. Power of Tears B. How to Keep Healthy C. Why We Cry D. A New Scientific Discovery C Handshaking, though a European practise is often seen in big cities of China. Nobody knows exactly when the practice started in Europe. It is said that long long ago in Europe when people met,

39、they showed their unarmed (无武器的 ) hands to each other as a sign of goodwill. As time went on and trade in cities grew rapidly, people in cities began to clap each others hands to make a deal or to reach an agreement. This practice was later changed into shaking hands among friends on meeting or leav

40、ing each other. “Lets shake (hands) on it” sometimes means agreement reached. Do the Europeans shake hands wherever they go and with whomever they meet? No. Sometimes the Chinese abroad reach out their hands too often to be polite. It is really very impolite to give your hand when the other party, e

41、specially when it is a woman, shows little interest in shaking hands with you and when the meeting does not mean anything to him or-her. Even if, for politeness, he holds out his unwilling hand in answer to your uninvited hand, just touch it slightly- There is generally a misunderstanding (误解 ) amon

42、g the Chinese that westerners are usually open and straighforward, while the Chinese are rather reserved (保守的 ) in manner. But in fact some people in western countries more reserved than some Chinese today. So it is a good idea to shake hands with a westerner only when he shows interest in further r

43、elations with you. 64. In the old days in Europe, people put out their unarmed hands to each other _. A. to make a deal B. to greet each other C. to show friendliness to reach an agreement 65. The first paragraph mainly tells us _. A. where handshaking was first practised B. how handshaking came abo

44、ut C. about the relationship between handshaking and trade D. about the practice of handshaking both in Europe and in China 66. According to the text. which of the following statements is true? A. Westerners are more reserved than the Chinese. B. Westerners are unwilling to shake hands. C. We should make a judgement before shaking hands. D. We shouldnt shake