2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案-浙江卷.pdf

1、2008 年普通高校招生统一考试（浙江卷） 英 语 试 题 第I卷 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 1. Are you all right? _. A. Thats OK B. I think so C. Take it easy D. Its very kind of you 2. _ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _ head. A. An; the B. Th

2、e; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填 3. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times_. A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many 4. _wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who 5. I dont believe youve already finished reading the boo

3、k I _it to you this morning! A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent 6. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home. A. what B. that C. which D. one 7. Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _. A. was te

4、sted B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 8. Yesterday she sold her car, _ she bought a month ago. A. whom B. where C. that D. which 9. Id like some more cheese. Sorry, theres _ left. A. some B. none C. a little D. few 10. _that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the

5、forest. A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized 11. You _ be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago! A. wouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt 12. There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of the country. A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient

6、 13. It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year. A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found 14. American Indian _ about five percent of the U.S. population. A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up 15. Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for s

7、urvivors in an earthquake. A. sense B. view C. means D. idea 16. Dont promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure. A. whether B. after C. how D. unless 17. Everything was perfect for the picnic _ the weather. A. in place of B. as well as C. except for D. in case of 18. Running a company is n

8、ot _ a matter of hiring people they also need to be trained. A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally 19. Why are you so anxious? It isnt your problem _. A. on purpose B. in all C. on time D. after all 20. Shall we go out for dinner tonight? _. A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds

9、great D. Have a nice time 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21-40 各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call _21_and love. I dont remember my father ev

10、er getting into a swimming tool. But he did _22_the water. Any kind of _23_ride seemed to give him pleasure. _24_he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along. But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being _25_the water, moving through it, _26_it all around me. I w

11、as not a strong _27_, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my _28_. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _29_those summer days with my father, who _30_ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the _31_pe

12、rson not in swimsuit. After swimming, I would go _32_ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _33_anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk _34_ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell m

13、e perhaps I shouldnt be playing with his _35_. But my father always _36_and said easily, “Oh, no, its _37_.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get _38_ an ice cream A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is _39_.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once,

14、in childhood” that determines our memories, but _40_, in that childhood, look at us. 21 A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry 22 A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love 23 A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike 24 A. But B. Then C. And D. Still 25 A. on B. off C. by D. in 26 A. having B. leaving C. making D. get

15、ting 27 A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner 28 A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears 29 A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining 30 A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to 31 A. next B. only C. other D. last 32 A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside 33 A. put up B. break down C. play with D.

16、 work out 34 A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before 35. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment 36. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out 37. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny 38. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself 39. A. memor

17、y B. wealth C. experience D. practice 40. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 第二部分 阅读理解 (第一节 20 小题 ;第二节 5；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分 ) 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Adrians “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldnt hear a thing, not even loud n

18、oises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired (听觉受损的 )， he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor,

19、she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words. Later on, Adrians parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so, saying regular school couldnt take care of a special needs students. His parents were determin

20、ed to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace （节奏） was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay att

21、ention to the teacher, which wasnt always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school. The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for t

22、he outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06- being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so. But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother.” “If you believe in yourself and work hard

23、, you can achieve great results.” She often said. 41. How did Adrian communicate with other children in the special school? A. By speaking. B. By using sign language C. By reading lips D. By making loud noises 42. Adrians parents decided to send him to a regular school because . A. they wanted him t

24、o live a normal life B. they wanted to prove the headmaster wrong C. he wouldnt mix with other disabled children D. he wasnt taken good care of in the special school 43. How did Adrian finally succeed in his study? A. He did a lot of outdoor activities. B. He was pushed hard to study every day. C. H

25、e attended private classes after school. D. He worked very hard both in and after class 44. Why is Adrians life described as an “Amazing Race”? A. He did very well in his study B. He succeeded in entering a regular school C. He reached his goals in spite of his disability D. He took part in the Worl

26、d Yacht Race 05/06 B Below is a discussion on a website. http:/www.TalkingP Stuck on a desert island? Started on 23rdApril by Steve Posts 1 7 of 42 Post 1 Steve USA Hi, everyone. What would you miss most and least if you were stuck on a desert island? For me, it would be the changing seasons in New

27、England. I guess this will sound stupid but Id probably miss the rain, too. I wouldnt miss getting up at six every day to go to work, though! What about you? Post 2 Tomas Germany Good question. Steve, I think Id miss different types of bread, and shopping at the supermarket. Id miss the food most. W

28、hat would I miss least? My mobile phone-Id like to be completely quiet - at least for a little while Post 3 Paola Italy I would miss the company of people because I know Id like to have someone to share experiences with. Id go mad on my own. And I sure wouldnt miss junk mail(垃圾邮件 ) - I hate coming h

29、ome every evening and a pile of junk mail in my post box. Post 4 Miko Japan Hi, I would miss Manga cartoon, the internet and Japanese food, like sushi. Id also miss TV shows and shopping for clothes In fact, Id miss everything. Post 5 Roger UK I would miss my daily newspaper and listening to the new

30、s on TV and radio. Id feel very cut off if I didnt know what was happening in the world. What Id miss least would be traffic jams in the city, particularly my journey to work. Past 6 Jayne Why hasnt anyone mentioned their family? Id be lost without my husband and two kids. Theyre the most important

31、for me. And I cant get started in the morning without a cup of black coffee. I wouldnt miss doing the housework! Post 7 Jaime Mexico It would have to be music. I couldnt live without my music. I wouldnt miss going to school at all or doing homework! 45. Who would miss his or her family most? A. Jaim

32、e B. Jayne C. Miko D. Paola. 46. Which of the following people would feel most uncomfortable without the news media? A. Steve. B. Jaime C. Roger. D. Tomas 47. How many of them mentioned that they would miss food or drink? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four A Brown University sleep researcher has some ad

33、vice for people who run high schools: Dont start classes so early in the morning. It may not be that the students who nod off at their desks are lazy. And it may not be that their parents have failed to enforce (确保 ) bedtime. Instead, it may be that biologically these sleepyhead students arent used

34、to the early hour. “Maybe these kids me being asked to rise at the wrong time for their bodies,” says Mary Carskadon, a professor looking at problem of adolescent (青春期的 ) sleep at Browns School of Medicine. Carskadon is trying to understand more about the effects of early school time in adolescents.

35、 And, at a more basic level. she and her team are trying to learn more about how the biological changes of adolescence affect sleep needs and patterns. Carskadon says her work suggests that adolescents may need more sleep than they did at childhood, no less, as commonly thought. Sleep patters change

36、 during adolescence, as any parent of an adolescent can prove. Most adolescents prefer to stay up later at nigh and sleep later in the morning. But its not just a matter of choice their bodies are going through a change of sleep patters. All of this makes the transfer from middle school to high scho

37、olwhich may start one hour earlier in the morning - all the more difficult , Carskadon says. With their increased need for sleep and their biological clocks set on the “sleep late, rise late” pattern, adolescent are up against difficulties when it conics to trying to be up by 5 or 6 a.m. for a 7:30

38、a.m. first hell. A short sleep on a desktop may be their bodys way of saying. “I need a timeout.” 48. Carskadon suggests that high schools should not start classes so early in the morning because _. A. it is really tough for parents to enforce bedtime B. it is biologically difficult for students to

39、rise early C. students work so late at night that they cant get up early D. students are so lazy that they dont like to go to school early 49. The underlined phrase “nod off” most probably means “ _”. A. turn around B. agree with others C. full asleep D. refuse to work 50. What might be a reason for

40、 the hard transfer middle school to high school? A. Adolescents depend more on their parents. B. Adolescents have to choose their sleep patterns. C. Adolescents sleep better than they did at childhood. D. Adolescents need more sleep than they used to. 51. What is the test mainly about? A. Adolescent

41、 heath care. B. Problems in adolescent learning. C. Adolescent sleep difficulties. D. Changes in adolescent sleep needs and patterns. D For a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑者 ). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladie

42、s in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “Youll feel great.” Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up joggi

43、ng seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. Im not alone in my opinion. First of all, jogging is very hard

44、on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding（追击） ruining down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesnt kill hundreds of pe

45、ople, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me. Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isnt my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being ou

46、t there with just my thoughts.” Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt. And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasnt just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isnt fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog? I dont jog any more, and I dont t