2008年湖南省湘潭市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷.pdf

1、 湖南省湘潭市 2008 年初中毕业学业考试 英 语 （满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟） 一、听力技能：略 二、知识运用(两个部分，共20小题；每小题1分。满分20分) A单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。 21I love _ parents and they love _，too Amy，me Bme，me Cmy，my 22We should use _ plastic bags to protect our environment Amore Bless Cfewer 23Did you go to see the Olympic torch relay(奥运

2、火炬接力) in Xiangtan? No，we _ classes at school then Ahave Bare having Cwere having 24Some people like watching soap operas，_ I think thats just a waste of time Aand Bbut Cbecause 25Would you like some _? Thank you，but I dont like it Aeggs Bchicken Cvegetables 26A large number of animals _ because of t

3、he cold weather early this year Awill die Bdie Cdied 27The 29th Olympic Games _ in Beijing on August 8th，2008 Awill be held Bis held Chold 28Over twenty _ students took part in the math competition last year Athousand Bthousands Cthousands of 29We went to the beach and had great fun _ in the water A

4、to play Bplaying Cplayed 30am not sure _ Awhich shirt I should buy Bwhich shirt should I buy CI should buy which shirt B完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Communication is a problem for parents and children of all agesIf its hard for you to communicate with your parents，dont 31 about itHe

5、res some 32 for you to communicate better Dont argue with your parentsDont get to your parents when you are angryYour parents probably wont 33 your ideas if you are shouting at themAnd you cant express 34 well if you are angryGo someplace to cool offMake sure you understand why you are unhappyThen t

6、hink about what you want to say to your parentsIf you dont think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a 35 Try to reach a compromise(妥协，折衷)Perhaps you and your parents disagree on somethingYou can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each otherLi Yis mother didnt agree with

7、him about buying a 36 They argued over itBut they finally came to a compromiseLi Yi bought it，but only drove it on certain days Of course，your parents might 37 to compromise on somethingIn these situations，it is especially 38 to show love and respect(尊敬) to themShowing respect will keep your relatio

8、nship strong Talk about your valuesThe values of your parents are probably different from those of your 39 Tell your parents what you 40 ，and whyUnderstanding your values might help them see your purposes in life A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person 31Athink

9、 Bworry Cwrite 32Aadvice Bnews Csuggestion 33Areceive Bhear Cconsider 34Ayourself Bthings Cwords 35Acomposition Bletter Cnotice 36Acomputer BMP3 Cmotorcycle 37Aagree Brefuse Cbe glad 38Aimportant Buseful Csimple 39Afriends Bteachers Cown 40Adepend on Bhear about Ccare about 三、阅读技能(三个部分，共25小题；满分45分)

10、第一节 阅读大意 阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选“A”。不符合的选“B”。(每小题1分。满分5分) Best Time of My Life Nicholas is an old manWhen asked “What was the best time of your life”，he answered： “When I was a child in France and everything was taken good care of for me and I was brought up by my parents，that was the best time

11、 of my life When I was going to school and learning the things I know today。that was the best time of my life When I got my first job and had responsibilities(责任) and got paid for my efforts，that was the best time of my life When I met my wife and fell in love，that was the best time of my life The S

12、econd World War came，and my wife and I had to leave France to save our livesWhen we were together and safe on a ship leaving for North America，that was the best time of my life When we came to Canada and started a family，that was the best time of my life When I was a young father，watching my childre

13、n grow up，that was the best time of my life And now，I am eighty-five years oldI have my healthI feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. That is the best time of my life.” 41Nicholas was taken good care of when he was a child 42Nicholas didnt work hard in his first jo

14、b 43During the Second World War Nicholas had to leave France for North America by air 44Nicholas children grew up in France 45Nicholas loves his family and he is always enjoying his lire 第二节 阅读细节 阅读下面的材料。从每题所给的A、B、c三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(每小题2分满分10分) A In a survey of 2005 schoolchildren in six cities

15、，including Beijing and Shanghai，it was found that about 77% of them were short of sleepShould school hours be cut? In a new survey taken by the China Daily website，almost 70% of the 1133 people online agreed to cutting school hours，while 20% disagreed and 10% gave no answer Liu Xing(12-year-old，6-gr

16、ade student)：I get up at 5:50 every school day，and go to bed at 10:30Besides，I spend my weekends taking classes in math and English，as well as learning to play the piano Wang Qun(Liu Xings mother)：My son is still not doing enough to win a place at a top high school，as it is so competitiveThey want s

17、tudents with good English and math and also special skills “Craig”(netizen)：The best way for children to learn is through playThrough play，they can improve all kinds of skills “Skylark”(netizen)：Young parents have little time to play with their children，so letting them go home early is not a good id

18、eaI think schools should have more activities for children after class Qi Zhen(high school teacher)：People might take some time to accept shorter school hoursIt will also take time to change peoples traditional mind that going to college is the only way to a good job 46According to the survey，_ scho

19、olchildren think they are short of sleep Amost Bfew Call 47The survey made by China Daily website shows that many people think school hours _ Ashould be a little longer Bshould be cut shorter Cis quite all right 48Liu Xing is very busy mostly because his mother wants him to _ Awin a place Bplay the

20、piano Cgo to a top high school 49“Skylark” thinks its a good idea that children have more _ Atime at home Bactivities at home Cafter-class activities in school 50We can infer(推断) from his words that Qi Zhen _ cutting school hours Aagrees to Bdisagrees to Cgives no answer to B Here is a timetable of

21、science activities in the Childrens Palace of Xiangtan city. Timetable Monday Space and Man(1 weeks) 19：0021：30 Dr. Li Bin (Hunan Science and Technology University) Would you like to know more about the outer space? Thursday Modern Medicine(4 weeks)19：0021：00 Dr. Zhu Jiankang(Xiangtan Central Hospit

22、al) Would you like to know medical advances(进步)? Tuesday Photography(5 weeks) 18：3020：30 Mr. Chen Yi，from Xiangtan Daily，will show you how to take good picturesPlease bring your own cameraSaturday Technical English(16 weeks)14：0017：00 Dr. Rose White Do you want to learn the technical words and artic

23、les? Wednesday Computer Science 18：3021：00 Prof. Han Lin from Xiangtan University Learn how to use Office 2003(3 weeks) Sunday Exhibition of Personal Inventions 8：3011：30 You can see many inventions by the students；you may also bring your own inventions(2 weeks) 51If you want to know something about

24、 birdflu，you can go and ask _ AMr. Chen Yi BDr. Zhu Jiankang CDr. Rose White 52Which will take you the longest time? ATechnical English BModern Medicine CPhotography 53If you go to the Childrens Palace on Tuesday，you _ Awill get a good picture Bcould read Xiangtan Daily Cshould bring a camera 54You

25、can show your invention on _ at the Childrens Palace. AMonday BSaturday CSunday 55If you want to learn something about Vista，the newest computer operating system(操作系统)，whose lesson will you listen to? AProf. Han Lins BDr. Rose Whites CNobodysTheres no such lesson 第三节 阅读图表 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(每小

26、题2分，满分10分) 56Find the right statement according to the bus timetable of Xiangtan Bus Station AYou can take 1he early bus at 7：30 to Yueyang BThere are usually more people going IO Changde than to Hengyang CThere is a bus going to Loudi every hour from 7：00 to 16：00 57Which is right according to the

27、notice? ASomeone is looking for a man who got lost in New York BThe missing person is an old man with short grey hair and blue eyes CIf we have any information about this manwe could send a letter to Mrs Jones 58What do you know from the poster? AThe Hiking Club members cant bring their friends BThe

28、 climbing will begin at 7：30 in the morning on June 22nd CPeople should meet at the East Red Square after the climbing 59What do you know about the donation(捐赠)? ARed Cross has organized the donation to collect money BIf you want to show your love，you have to donate to Sichuan CWe can go to the scho

29、ol playground around 8 oclock on May 19th to donate for our brothers and sisters in Wenchuan 60From the chart below we know that _ ALi Qiang spends more money on car care than anything else BSun Lili spends 360 yuan on books each year CLi Qiang spends less money on food than Sun Lili 第四节 阅读答问 阅读下面的材

30、料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。(每小题2分，满分10分) I ran into(与相撞) a man as he passed by“Oh，excuse me，please，”I said：He replied，“Please excuse me tooI wasnt watching where I was going” Later that day，while I was cooking，my son stood beside me quietlyWhen I turned，I nearly knocked him down“Move out of the way，”I shoutedHe

31、 walked away with his little heart broken That night while lying in bed，Gods voice came to me and said，“When saying to that man，you use good mannersBut to the child you loveyou seem to act in a bad wayLook at the kitchen floor，and youll find some flowers there by the doorThose are the flowers your s

32、on brought for youHe picked them himself, red，yellow and blueHe stood quietly to give you a surprise，and you never saw the tears in his eyes” By this time，my tears began to fallI took the flowers and went to his bedI asked him“Are these the flowers you picked for me?” He smiled，“I found them by the

33、treeI picked them because theyre pretty like youI knew youd like them” I said，“Son，Im sorry for the way I acted todayI shouldnt have shouted at you that way” He said，“Oh，Mom，thats OKI love you anyway” I said，“Son，I love you，tooAnd I do like the flowers” If we die tomorrow，the family we leave behind

34、will feel sad for the rest of their lifeWhy dont we spend more time with our family and be nice to them? 61Is the writer polite to others? 62How was the little boy feeling when he heard his mothers shout? 63Why did the boy stand quietly behind his mother? 64What did the writer do when she found the

35、truth? 65What do you learn from the short story? 四、写作技能(三个部分，满分35分) 第一节 翻译 阅读下面的短文。将画线部分的句子译成汉语。(每小题2分，满分10分) On the afternoon of May 19thChina stood stillAcross the country，the 1.3 billion people stopped at 2:28 pmthe exact time the strong earthquake(地震) took place a week before(66) Three minutes o

36、f silence were kept to mourn(哀悼) for those who died in the quakeAs many as 69134 people were dead and 1768l people were missing by June 8th (67) It is the first time that China has mourned its common peopleThe Last period of national mourning was for Chairman Mao Zedong in 1976 when he passed away F

37、or three days，flags across China were lowered to half-mastBars，clubs and cinemas were closed (68) The earthquake caused the worst destruction(破坏) in more than half a century in ChinaIt has brought together people from across the country to offer helpVolunteers rush to earthquake-hit areas(69)Long li

38、nes of people waited to donate(捐赠) money and blood (70) Most students in the earthquake-hit areas have returned to classes in tentsThere will be special treatment from experts to help students to deal with their terrible memories and to be strong and healthy for the coming bright future 第二节 补全对话 根据上

39、下文的意思，把下列对话补充完整。(每小题3分，满分15分) Millie：Hello，SandyThis is MillieWhats up? Sandy：Im watching an interesting TV programme (71) Millie：Well，Im reading Kittys letter from Hong Kong Sandy：Kitty has written a letter! (72) ， Millie：I have had her letter for five day. I received it last SundayNow Im reading i

40、t again Sandy：She must be very happy now，isnt she? Millie： (73) She says she enjoys everything thereSandy，do you want to go to the supermarket with me tomorrow? Sandy：That sounds greatIm going to buy a gift for my parentsThis Sunday is an important day for them (74) Millie：Do you mean they will cele

41、brate their fifteen years of marriage this Sunday? Sandy：Yes Millie：My parents got married fifteen years ago too Sandy：Really? (75) And they will be very happy to get itLets meet at the supermarket at ten tomorrow morningSee you then Millie：OKBye 第三节情景作文(满分10分) Frank是你(ZhaoTiantian)的笔友。请根据信的开头完成这封em

42、ail。(字数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计算在内) 参考答案 120 略 21 A 22 C 23 C 24 B 25 B 26 C 27 A 28 A 29 B 30 A 31 B 32 A 33 C 34 A 35 B 36 C 37 B 38 A 39 C 40 C 41 A 42 B 43 B 44 B 45 A 46 A 47 B 48 C 49 C 50 A 51 B 52 A 53 C 54 C 55 B 56 A 57 B 58 B 59 C 60 B 61 Yea, she is 62 He was feeling sad 63 He picked some flowe

43、rs for his mother, and he wanted to give her a surprise. 64 She went to her sons bed and said sorry to him. 65 We should spend more time with our family and be nice to them. 66人们为地震中的死难者默哀三分钟。 67这是中国第一次为普通民众（老百姓）默哀。 68这次地震造成了中国半个多世纪以来最为严重的破坏。 69人们排起长队捐钱献血。 70地震灾区的大部分学生都已经在帐篷中复课。 71 What are you doin

44、g? / Whats going on there? 72 When did you get / receive it / When did it arrive. 73 Yes, she is / Of course. / Thats for sure. / Youre right. 74 They have been married for fifteen years. / They got married fifteen years ago. 75 Why dont you get them a gift, too? One possible version First, Id like

45、to tell you about my family. There are four people in my family. They are father, mother, brother and I. My family are friendly. If you come to my home, we will be very happy. I like my family very much. You know my hometown is Xiangtan. It is a very beautiful and developed city. You will forget some unhappy things when you come here. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I can teach some students well. And make a great contribution for our country. I think it is great. And I like the job very much.