2010年咸宁中考英语试卷及答案.pdf

1、 2010 年咸宁中考英语试题及答案 温馨提示： 1本试卷分试题卷（共 8 页）和答题卷；全卷共 82 个小题（含 2 个选做题） ，含听力测试和笔试两部分；满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，同时认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。 试 题 卷 第一部分 听力测试（共 30 分） 一、听对话选图 听下面五则对话，从每小题 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。 听完每则对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间做出选择和准备下一小题

2、。 每则对话读两遍。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解 听下面三则对话，从每小题 A、 B、 C 三个选项中 ,找出相应问题的最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每则对话读两遍。 （每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 听第一段对话，回答 6-8 小题。 6. Who is Hector visiting? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His

3、cousins. 7. Where is Susan going? A. To the countryside. B. To Shanghai. C. To the Central Park. 8. When is Susan leaving? A. On June 25. B. On July 25. C. On July 5. 听第二段对话，回答 9-11 小题。 9. What time did the girl call Tom? A. At 7:00 yesterday evening. B. At 7:00 this morning. C. At 7:00 yesterday mo

4、rning. 10. What did Tom do last night? A. Went to a concert. B. Had the piano lesson. C. Sang in the theatre. 11. Why was the concert held? A. To help the poor people in Taiwan. B. To build new schools for the students in Sichuan. C. To raise money for the poor people in Yushu. 听第三段对话，回答 12-15 小题。 1

5、2. What was the boy afraid of doing? A. Speaking English. B. Talking with the foreigners. C. Making mistakes. 13. Which advice did Mrs. James give to the boy? A. Talk as much as possible. B. Listen to tapes. C. Watch videos. 14. Where did the boy meet the foreigner? A. In a park. B. At KFC. C. On a

6、bus. 15. What did the foreigner want to know by asking “Where are you from?”? A. Which country the boy was from. B. More about China. C. Which place of China the boy came from. 三、短文理解 听下面一则短文，从每小题 A、 B、 C 三个选项中 ,找出相应问题的最佳答案。听短文前，你将有 30 秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 16. What does the mother say

7、when the girl has something difficult to do? A. I will help you. B. Do it yourself. C. Ask the teacher for help. 17. Who did the cleaning for the girl that day? A. The girl herself. B. Her friends. C. Her mother. 18. Whom does the girl see a dentist with? A. Nobody. B. Her classmate. C. Her father.

8、19. Whats the girl like? A. Friendly and sunny. B. Lazy and crazy. C. Clever and hard-working. 20. What does the girl think of her mother? A. A busy mother. B. A good teacher. C. A hard-working woman. 第二部分 笔试部分（共 90 分） 四、单项填空 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。 （每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 21. How about talent

9、 show? I should say it was great success. A. / ; the B. a ; the C. the; a D. the; / 22. The World Table Tennis Championship began the morning of May 25, 2010 Moscow, Russia. A. Fifty; in; in B. Fiftieth; on; in C. Fiftieth; in; on D. Fifty; on; in 23. What a nice MP5! Whose is it? Its . My father bo

10、ught me last week. A. me B. him C. his D. mine 24. Wow! You look different! You wear glasses. Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜 ). A. could B. must C. used to D. would 25. Which underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? . A. below B. follow C. own D. allow 26.

11、 Health is money. But I think it is money. A. as important as B. more important than C. so important than D. the same as 27. The 2010 Asian Sports Meet this November in Guangzhou. Yes. I wish Chinese players will do well. A. will be held B. have been held C. was to be held D. would be held 28. I am

12、glad to be invited to Susans birthday party on Friday evening, Mum. yourself, dear! But remember to be back before 10 oclock. A. Help B. Believe C. Make D. Enjoy 29. Which would you like to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest? . I prefer to enjoy the 2010 FIFA World Cup at home. A. Both

13、 B. Either C. Neither D. None 30. Could I clean the bedroom for you? No, thanks. I it myself. A. cleaned B. have cleaned C. was cleaning D. had cleaned 31. I hear you have to run for half an hour every day. Right. It is one of the in my school. A. choices B. plans C. hobbies D. rules 32. What will t

14、hey do to deal with the accident? Ten doctors and five nurses have a medical team and will start out right now. A. worked out B. made up C. helped out D. belonged to 33. You didnt go to school yesterday, did you? , though there was a heavy rain. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C. Yes, I didnt D. No, I

15、did 34. Congratulations! Your English teacher told me you got an A this time. Thank you. She is very . A. impressed B. embarrassed C. terrified D. frustrated 35. I bought a tie for Dad on Fathers Day yesterday. . A. Its nothing B. I would, thanks C. Thats special enough D. I didnt mind 五、完形填空 阅读下面一则

16、短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中 ,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 （每小题 1 分，共 15 分） Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However, Daisy Raffan, an 36 girl in Britain, hopes to bring the 37 to the young people. Daisy has 38 an online learning website to teach the language to as 39 peopl

17、e as possible, all over the world. With Chinas fast development in the world, Daisy thinks 40 important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later. Daisy has been learning Putonghua 41 the age of five. Two years ago, 42 she decided to pass on what she had learned, she 43 the idea for

18、the website, . She said: “People are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think its an 44 language to learn, but I have had fun 45 it .And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.” Her 46 offers a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on

19、 topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture. Daisys website has 47 the support of several important persons the teenager says she has received a letter praising(赞扬 ) her work from Gordon Brown, 48 is the British Prime Minister(首 相 ). She said: “I wrote to him and told him what I was doing

20、and got a letter 49 . He said that what I was doing was a really good idea. I thought it was amazing. I was excited that 50 was supporting what were doing.” 36. A. 18 years old B. 18-year-old C. 18-years-old D. 18 year old 37. A. language B. idea C. information D. gift 38. A. put up B. showed up C.

21、set up D. thought up 39. A. much B. more C. many D. most 40. A. that B. this C. them D. it 41. A. for B. at C. since D. in 42. A. before B. after C. if D. although 43. A. came out B. came on C. came over D. came up with 44. A. impossible B. interesting C. excellent D. easy 45. A. does B. do C. doing

22、 D. to do 46. A. e-mail B. magazine C. essay D. website 47. A. won B. made C. given D. beaten 48. A. whom B. which C. who D. / 49. A. in B. back C. down D. up 50. A. someone such important B. so important someone C. such important someone D. someone so important 六、阅读理解 阅读下面三则短文，掌握其大意。 51-60 小题为选择题，从

23、每篇短文后所给各题的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项； 61-65 小题为填空题，答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上。 （每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love. I have two apple trees in the g

24、arden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, hed catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasnt always happy that Prana had brought them into the house. It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fe

25、ll and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging(挖 ) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to w

26、ant to do something special. When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldnt have stored enough food for

27、 the coming winter! 51. Prana was . A. the writer B. a boy C. a bird D. a dog 52. I wasnt always happy because . A. Prana loved apples B. Prana caught an apple and ate it C. the apples fell on the ground and were dirty D. Prana brought the dirty apples into the house 53. On the snowy day, Prana . A.

28、 ate up all the apples B. dug holes to put the apples in them C. brought the apples under the snow to the ground D. left the house and died 54. The birds flew to the garden to . A. look for Prana B. eat the apples C. make new homes D. store food for the winter 55. The topic of the story is about . A

29、. apples B. animals C. love D. life B What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go. The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the sam

30、e time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of Chin

31、a will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem. Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的 ) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors.

32、Information will move faster. Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料 ). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy(能源 ). Schools will go electronic(电子化 ). Computers will be

33、important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they wil

34、l check homework on computers and communicate with the students parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe. 56. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during . A. Christmas Day B. National Day C. the Spring Festival D. the Mid-autumn Fe

35、stival 57. The newspapers will disappear . A. in 28 years B. by 2020 C. by 2053 D. in 33 years 58. is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy. A. Coal B. Wind C. Nuclear power D. Water 59. From the passage we can know in the future. A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem B. 9

36、0% of the population will live in the city C. robot teachers will check homework D. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet 60. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? . A. Schools will go electronic B. Computers will be important C. There will be robot teachers D. School buse

37、s will be like spaceships C Dear Editor, Im an overweight(超重的 ) girl. People always make fun of me. At school, I dont spend much time with other students and dont like to join in activities that I enjoy because Im afraid people might laugh at me. What should I do? Please tell me. Lily 61. (A)用一个适当的英

38、语单词替代文中处划线部分 No matter what： . (B)猜猜文中处划线部分 distance 的汉语意思： . 62. 将文中处的划线部分翻译成汉语： . 63. 根据文中处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整： . 64. 将文中处划线部分合并成一句： Please tell me . 65.写出文中处划线部分的同义句： . 七、短文填空 阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。 有的词请注意词形的变化！ （共 12 个空，做对一个得 1 分，共 10 分） Young people are often unhappy when they are with the

39、ir parents. They say that their parents dont (66)u them. They often think their parents are too strict (67)w them. Parents often find it difficult to win their (68)c trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much

40、 (69)t . Its one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult (70)p . But older people always think (71)m than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be (72)c , so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easi

41、ly if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by the (73)c they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off(摆脱 ) from the old peoples world and they are (74)t to make a new culture

42、of their own. And if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home (75)a and do what they like. If you plan to do something, youd (76)b win your parents over an

43、d get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do (77)w you want to do. 八、补全对话 阅读下面一则对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使补全后的对话意思完整，结构合理，上下连贯。每个空白处只能填写一个句子。 有的小题可能有多个答案，请写出你最满意的那一句。（每小题 2 分，共 8 分） A: Hi! You look unhappy. (78) _? B: I got very bad news from the News Report. It happened in Jian

44、gsu Province. A: What was it? Dear Lily, No matter what you weigh, you should be treated with kindness. People who make fun of you are making a mistake. They should accept you for who you are. My advice for you is to pay no attention to your classmates comments and all the rude things they may say a

45、bout you. Dont let them upset you, or you will have a bad time all day. At the same time, you shouldnt distance yourself from them. Instead, find someone you trust(信任 ) and develop a friendship with him or her. Then youll feel happier and safer. And dont be afraid to take part in any activities you

46、like. Remember: People are more interested in your behavior than your weight. If you feel that your weight is really becoming a problem, then you can start doing things that (让你感觉好一些 ) about yourself. You could take up exercise such as running, swimming or jumping rope. Also, you could eat less junk food but something healthier. Editor B:A crazy man ent