(A)大学三级(A)-5及答案解析.doc

1、(A)大学三级(A)-5 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. At a hotel. B. At an airport.C. At a restaurant. D. At a bank.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. It is bigger. B. It is a prettier color.C. It has a larger garden. D. It has a prettier garden.（分数：1.00）A.

2、B.C.D.(3).A. Anderson is hungry. B. Anderson is not hungry.C. Anderson is full. D. Anderson is not full.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Next week. B. This week.C. The day after tomorrow. D. Tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Shell go to the theatre. B. Shell go to England.C. Shell drive to see her sister. D.

3、Shell drive her mother to the airport.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).A. Dark and light blue. B. Dark and light green.C. Dark and light brown. D. Dark and light yellow.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. America. B. Denmark. C. Canada. D. China.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. In a shop. B. At a hotel.C.

4、At a restaurant. D. At a library.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Two rings. B. A gold necklace.C. A ring and two gold necklace. D. Two rings and a gold necklace.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. He isnt satisfied with the womans answer.B. He is angry.C. He is sad.D. He is happy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5

5、.00)(1).When can people think about our eyes very often?On the time when we _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What things can nearsighted people see clearly?Things which are very _ their eyes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Who will become nearsighted easily?People who do a lot of _ will become nearsighted easily.（分数：1.00）

6、填空项 1:_(4).Why do nearsighted people wear glasses?In order to see _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What problem do farsighted people suffer from?They have difficulty seeing _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.She moved away from her parents, and missed them _ enjoy th

7、e exciting life in New York.A. too much to B. enough toC. very much to D. so much to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2._, the negotiation went further on.A. With the first point agreeing on B. With the first point agreed onC. With the first point to agree on D. With agreeing on the first point（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I r

8、egret _ the novel to Jim because he made it very dirty.A. to lend B. having lentC. to be lending D. lent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The work they are doing is _ great value.A. in B. of C. by D. from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The doctor insisted that Pauls mother _ examined thoroughly.A. would be B. must be C. be D.

9、should have been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Kevin is the only student in the class _ failed in the exam.A. who B. that C. which D. whom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The projects _ by the end of 2002 will expand the citys telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.A. being accomplished B. to be accomplishedC. accomplish

10、ed D. having been accomplished（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.There is no doubt _ Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.A. whether B. what C. that D. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Up went the prices and _.A. the living standard came down B. down did the living standard comeC. came down the living standard

11、D. down came the living standard（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The ratio of the work done by the machine _ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.A. against B. with C. to D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Its about two hours (fly) _ from Xian to Beijing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

12、12.When I last saw Seaman, he (hurry) _ to his next class and did not have time to talk.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Your suggestion that the meeting (be) _ cancelled is reasonable.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.It is the feathers that (able) _ a bird to fly.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The U.S. population of kids (grow) _ since t

13、he 1970s, and will remain at high levels through the 1990s.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The mother placed the blanket over the boy, leaving only his face (uncover) _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The workers felt angry that their manager was trying to escape his (responsible) _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The little girl could d

14、o nothing but (weep) _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Radio was the pilots only means of (communicate) _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.He got to know that the earth (move) _ around the sun at the age of four.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)There are some steps you can take yoursel

15、f to avoid catching a cold. Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather. Colds are caused by viruses (病毒) harbored in the body, and youre better off out on the ski slopes or even waiting for the bus on a snowy day than you are in a warm room, surrounded by friends,

16、 co-workers, or fellow students, who just may be passing the viruses around. If you feel a chill when youre coming down with a cold, youre already sick. A chill is an early symptom: its the cold that caused the chill, not the other way around.While the virus can spread through droplets (飞沫) propelle

17、d into the air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes. Surprisingly, this is not the most common route of transmission, Numerous studies have now shown that the overwhelming majority of colds are “caught“ by hand contact, A cold sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. The

18、n a friend comes to visit. “Dont kiss me,“ she cautions, so the friend steps back and presses her hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eye, and several days later is stricken with a cold. Or parents pick up their childs discarded (丢弃的) tissues and carefully throw them away, but fail to wash t

19、heir hands afterward.Cold viruses also can be transferred to objectstelephones, towels, plates and remain infectious for up to three hours. Frequent hand-washingon the part of the cold sufferer as well as other members of the house- holdwill minimize the spread of viruses in this way.（分数：5.00）(1).Ac

20、cording to the author, we are most likely to catch a cold if we _.A. attend a party with a lot of peopleB. stay long hours in the street on a snowy dayC. go out on an extremely cold and windy dayD. go skiing or skating in the open air（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).From what the author says, we can infer that

21、“Exposure to severe weather causes colds.“ is _.A. only a supposition of doctorsB. still the view held by many peopleC. an out-of-date view of people in the pastD. a fact already proven by doctors（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).To prevent viruses from spreading, we should _.A. shake hands with our friends inst

22、ead of kissing themB. never touch the telephones, towels or platesC. often wash our handsD. often rub our noses and eyes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Man is most likely to be stricken with a cold if _.A. he often rubs his eyes or noseB. he fails to expose the cold viruses to airC. he visits his friend in a w

23、arm roomD. he shakes hands with a cold-sufferer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best title for this passage might be _.A. Colds and VirusesB. Ways to Avoid ColdsC. The Spread of VirusesD. Hand Contact and Transmission of Viruses（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The human brain contains 10 thousand mil

24、lion cells and each of these may have a thousand connections. Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with human-like ability, but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace we can be less sure. Quite soon, in only 10

25、or 20 years perhaps, we will be able to assemble a machine as complex as the human brain, and if we can we will. It may then take us a long time to render it intelligent by loading in the right software (软件) or by altering the architecture but that too will happen.I think it is certain that in decad

26、es, not centuries, machines of silicon (硅) will arise first to rival and then exceed their human ancestors. Once they exceed us they will be capable of their own design. In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves. Silicon will have ended carbons long control. And we wilt no longer be

27、able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe.As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale we may use them to expand our frontiers, first on earth through their ability to withstand environments, h

28、armful to ourselves. Thus, deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined. Further ahead, by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide, the construction of a vast, man-created world in space, home to thousands or millions of people, will be within ou

29、r power.（分数：5.00）(1).In what way can we make a machine intelligent?A. By making it work in such environments as deserts, oceans or space.B. By working hard for 10 or 20 years.C. By either properly programming it or changing its structure.D. By reproducing it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the writer

30、 think about machines with human-like ability?A. He believes they will be useful to human beings.B. He believes that they will control us in the future.C. He is not quite sure in what way they may influence us.D. He doesnt consider the construction of such machines possible.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The

31、word “carbon“ (Line 3, Para. 2) stands for _.A. intelligent robots B. a chemical elementC. an organic substance D. human beings（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A robot can be used to expand our frontiers when _.A. its intelligence and cost are beyond questionB. it is able to bear the rough environmentC. it is m

32、ade as complex as the human brainD. its architecture is different from that of the present ones（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. after the installation of a great number of cells and connections, robots will be capable of self-reproductionB. with the rapid developmen

33、t of technology, people have come to realize the possibility of making a machine with human-like abilityC. once we make a machine as complex as the human brain, it will possess intelligenceD. robots will have control of the vast, man-made world in space（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Enviro

34、nment is everything that surrounds us: plants, animals, buildings, country, air, waterin fact everything that can affect us in any way. And environment differs in different parts of the world.Ecology is the science of how living creatures and plants exist together and depend on each other on the loc

35、al environment. Where an environment is undisturbed, the ecology of an area is in balance. But if a creature dies out or an alien (相异的) species is introduced, then the ecology of this area will be upset.Man is a part of the environment and has done more to upset the ecology during his short span on

36、earth than any other living creature. He has poisoned the atmosphere and polluted both land and water. He has wasted the earths natural resources with no thought for the future. He has killed a lot of precious animals for his delicacies (精美的食品) on the table and for his elegant overcoats.Since man ha

37、s done so much damage, it is up to man to try to put matters right. And the sooner he does something about it, the better.1) (46) is everything that surrounds us.2) (47) is the science of how living creatures and plants exist together.3) The ecology of an area is (48) , where an environment is undis

38、turbed.4) Man is (49) of the environment.5) Man has poisoned the atmosphere and (50) both land and water.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Asocialist economy Dplanned economyBcapitalist economy Econtrolled economyCcollective economy Frural economyGliberal economy Oe

39、conomic balanceHmixed economy Peconomic fluctuationIpolitical economics Qeconomic depressionJprotectionism Reconomic stabilityKprimary sector Seconomic policyLprivate sector Teconomic recoveryMpublic sector Ueconomic trendNeconomic channels Veconomic situation（分数：5.00）(1)._经济平衡 _经济复原（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

40、(2)._公共部门 _社会主义经济（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3)._经济趋势 _经济波动（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._混合经济 _政治经济学（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5)._自由经济 _经济形势（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)DREAMWORLD INFORMATIONHOURS OF OPERATION: Dream world is open every day of the year from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p. m., except Christmas Day. Hours of op

41、eration may be extended during holiday periods.LOCATION: Dream world is 20 kilometers north of Surfers Paradise on the Gold Coast (25 minutes, drive).TICKETS: Children aged between 4 to 13 are charged half price, while those 14 years and over are charged full admission. Children under 4 years are fr

42、ee.（分数：10.00）(1).On which day will Dreamworld be closed?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).How many hours of operation are there every day?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).How long will it take to drive there?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).How will the hours of operation be altered during holiday periods?It may _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5

43、).Who will be charged half price?Children aged between _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.We know that a cat, whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our eyes, can see clearly in the night.A. 猫的眼睛比人的眼睛吸收的光束要多得多，所以猫在夜里能看得清楚，我们很明白这一点。B. 我们知道猫的眼睛能吸收比我们的眼睛更多的光线，所以它们在夜里能看

44、得很清楚。C. 我们知道由于猫的眼睛比人的眼睛能吸收更多的光线，所以猫在夜里能看得很清楚。D. 猫的眼睛能吸收比人类的眼睛更多的光束，所以它们在夜里能看得见，我们很清楚这一点。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.Historical evidence shows that birth and death rates level off as countries move into the industrial stage.A. 历史资料显示，随着国家进入工业社会阶段，人口出生率和死亡率会持平。B. 历史材料表明，人口出生率和死亡率会下降，因为一些国家进入了工业阶段。C. 历史材料表明，随着

45、一些国家进入工业高度发展阶段，这些国家的人口出生率和死亡率将会持平。D. 历史经验告诉我们，人口出生和死亡的比率下降是因为每个国家把重点都放在工业上。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.Banks compete for customers just like other places of business, so you can shop around for the best bargains.A. 银行业也像其他行业一样为争取顾客而竞争，所以选择银行时要货比三家。B. 银行业也像其他地方一样为顾客竞争，所以要到最合适的廉价商店购物。C. 银行业也像其他地方一样为顾客竞争，所以存钱时

46、最好讨价还价。D. 银行业也像其他行业一样为争取顾客而竞争，所以要选择最好的。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.Though even these buildings are occasionally threatened, their reputation does protect them to some extent.A. 虽然这些建筑不断地受到威胁，但它们的名气多少能保护它们。B. 虽然这些建筑有时会受到威胁，但在某些方面它们的名气能保护它们。C. 虽然这些建筑有时会受到威胁，但它们的名气多少能保护它们。D. 虽然这些建筑不断的被威胁，但在某些方面它们的名誉能保护它们。（分数：4

47、.00）A.B.C.D.25.Welcome to Taiwan, the beautiful island where Chinese age old culture is preserved in all its glory. The best way to see the most of Taiwan during your visit is by car, a Hertz Car. So take advantage of this special offer for Car rental which is given to you with the compliments of CAL (华航) and Hertz.（分数：4.00）_