2016年9月上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷（精选）及答案解析.doc

1、2016 年 9 月上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷（精选）及答案解析(总分：8.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、口译题(总题数：4，分数：8.00)1.Part A Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal, and stop it at the signal.You may take not

2、es while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage._Passage 1（分数：4.00）_(2).Passage 2（分数：2.00）_2.Part B Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it int

3、o English. Start interpreting at the signal, and stop it at the signalyou may take notes while youre listening. Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE.Now, let us begin Part B with the first passage._Passage 1（分数：4.00）_(2).Passage 2（分数：2.00）_2016 年 9 月上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题试卷（精选）答案解析(总分：8.00，做题时间：90

4、 分钟)一、口译题(总题数：4，分数：8.00)1.Part A Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal, and stop it at the signal.You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear t

5、he passages ONLY ONCE. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage._解析：Passage 1（分数：4.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： 如今各国政府必须面对的一个挑战是经济方面的，即下定决心利用全球市场提供的机会，而不是在全球市场中寻求保护。中国也积极应对全球竞争的挑战，因此发生了翻天覆地的变化。中国经济发展规模之大，在人类历史上前所未有。这使中国成为世界经济发展中的主要力量，也使数以百万计的中国人脱贫。 全球化带来的另一个挑战在于外交政策，即各国需以全球性的行动促进本国和世界的安全与繁荣。随着中国日益繁荣，其在全球安全

6、中的作用也与日俱增。中国在国际反恐行动中起着举足轻重的作用。作为联合国安理会常任理事国，中国外交政策一如既往地着眼于维护一个强大高效的国际体系。)解析：(2).Passage 2（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： 一项新的科学技术的诞生总是为商业界带来许多变化。20 世纪 40 年代末起，电视开始进人美国千家万户，在此之前企业主要是通过报刊杂志和电台广播对其产品及服务进行宣传。电视的出现带来了一场商业革命。今天的互联网正在再次改变着产品及服务的促销方式。 它的影响都能感受到。商业广告在新科技的支撑下，其诱惑难以抵挡。这就意味着不管你是否需要，你在被诱导下认为你需要某样东西。换句话说，在

7、新科技的帮助下，广告商始终在为他的商品创造一种需求。但是，我们要学会如何抵挡新技术所带来的商业诱惑。)解析：2.Part B Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal, and stop it at the signalyou may take notes while youre listening.

8、 Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE.Now, let us begin Part B with the first passage._解析：Passage 1（分数：4.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： As two important economies in the world, China and the EU both have the task of ensuring energy security and the responsibility of maintaining the stability of global ene

9、rgy markets. The high dependency of China and EU countries on external energy supply raises the need for closer cooperation in diversifying energy sources. China and the EU should strengthen experience sharing in the formulation and implementation of energy strategy, and work together to build a saf

10、e, stable, efficient and clean(modern)energy industry. China-EU energy cooperation already has a good foundation. Mechanisms for intergovernmental energy exchanges and cooperation have kept improving: energy cooperation between enterprises has become more dynamic. The complex and volatile internatio

11、nal situation makes it imperative for us to step up policy coordination, promote the building of an open and efficient international energy market with fair competition, facilitate the establishment of a rational energy pricing system and make joint efforts towards sustainable world energy developme

12、nt.)解析：(2).Passage 2（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： According to statistics, tourism economy of our country continues to develop steadily in the first half of this year, and the tourism market displays a trend of “two growths and one constant“: domestic tourism market keeps growing: outbound tourism market gr

13、ows fairly quickly: inbound tourism market declines by a small margin. It is estimated that the total revenue of tourism in the first half of the year hovers around 1. 4 trillion Yuan, maintaining a 10. 7% year-on-year increase. Mass consumption constitutes a solid foundation for domestic tourism de

14、velopment. In the first two quarters of this year, the confidence index of the tourism industry shows its “relatively prosperous“ level. Tourism industry in the whole year is hopeful to achieve a steady development. Enterprises have a fairly smooth overall operation and operation restructuring is heading away gradually. Our countrys tourism industry is still experiencing its golden age with various favorable conditions and it has huge potentials for development.)解析：