Free+Time+Activities(闲暇活动)(一)及答案解析.doc

1、Free+Time+Activities(闲暇活动)(一)及答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：4.00)(1).What do we learn about Mary?A. She s crazy.B. She wants to be a film star.C. She s very fond of the film star.D. Shes a stamp collector.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What can we infer from the

2、 conversation?A. Now it is a good time to start the game.B. The game has been going on for a long time.C. She is sure who is going to win.D. The same team always wins.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following can describe the woman s dancing?A. Not bad.B. Excellent.C. Terrible.D. Just so-so.（分数：1.

3、00）A.B.C.D.(4).What did the man do yesterday?A. Went fishing.B. Bought some fish.C. Played golf.D. Bought fishing tackles.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Part B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following passage.（分数：3.00）(1).When did Michael Jordan announce his retirement from basketball?A. Dec. 1

4、3, 1998.B. Dec. 20, 1998.C. Jan. 13, 1999.D. Jan. 20, 1999.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why did Michael Jordan say he decided to retire?A. He had no games to play in Chicago.B. He wanted to start his own business.C. He was fed up with basketball.D. He had no challenges to overcome in the world of profession

5、al basketball.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How long did Michael Jordan play in the NBA?A. 10 years.B. 11 years.C. 12 years.D. 13 years.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section Use of Eng(总题数：1，分数：20.00)TextThe greatest advantage of books does not always come from what we remember of them, but from their (8) . A good book

6、 often (9) as a match to (10) the dormant-powder within us. There is explosive material (11) in most of us if we can only reach it. A good book or a good friend often excites (12) in great writers, even (13) entirely different subjects. We often find in books (14) we thought and felt, could we not h

7、ave expressed ourselves. Indeed, we get (15) with ourselves in books. We (16) one feature in Emerson, another lineament in Shakespeare, an expression in Homer, a glimpse of ourselves in Dante, and so on (17) we spell out our whole (18) . True, we get many pleasing (19) of ourselves from fiends, many

8、 mirrored deformities from our enemies, and a characteristic here and there from the world; but in calm and (20) way we find the most of ourselves, our strength, our weakness, our limitations, our opinions, our tastes, our harmonies and (21) , our poetic and (22) qualifies, in books.We (23) many of

9、our opinions from our favorite books. The author (24) we prefer is our most potent teacher; we look at the world through his eyes. If we (25) read books that are elevating in tone, pure in style, sound in reasoning, and (26) in insight, our minds develop the same characteristics. The best books are

10、those which stir us up most and make us the most (27) to do something and be something ourselves.（分数：20.00）(1).A. words B. lines C. suggestion D. suggestiveness（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. takes B. serve C. serves D. take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. light B. ignites C. clear D. light up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A.

11、 abundantly B. tremendously C. enough D. sufficiently（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. enthusiasm B. thought C. happiness D. satisfaction（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. upon B. in C. to D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. that B. which C. who D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. closed B. accustomed C. acquainted D. informed（分数

12、1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. see B. explore C. discover D. invent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. when B. until C. not until D. while（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. individual B. humanity C. singleness D. individuality（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. reflection B. recall C. reflections D. experiences（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. unbia

13、sedness B. unbiased C. biased D. bias（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. disturbance B. disorder C. discords D. dislike（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. arrogant B. talkative C. novel D. prosaic（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A. formulate B. form C. establish D. compose（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A. who B. whose C. whom D. which（分数：1.

14、00）A.B.C.D.(18).A. eventually B. habitually C. instantly D. permanently（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A. cute B. clear C. keen D. active（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A. determined B. subjective C. arbitrary D. arrogant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Part A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Sport is not only physi

15、cally challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it

16、 can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, le

17、arn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to h

18、eart and find flaws (缺陷) in themselves.Coaches and parents should also be careful that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today s youth sport setting, youn

19、g athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that p

20、ositive reinforcement motivates and has a greater influence on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.（分数：10.00）(1).An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _ .A. to make sports less competitiveB. to make sports more

21、challengingC. to reduce their mental stressD. to increase their sense of success（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _ .A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesC. it enables them to fi

22、nd flaws in themselvesD. it can provide them with valuable experiences（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _ .A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self confidenceB. in order to make them remember life s lessonsC. believing that crit

23、icism is beneficial to their early developmentD. so as to put more pressure on them（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage parents and coaches should _ .A. help children to win every gameB. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsC. enable children to understand the positive aspect

24、of sportsD. train children to cope with stress（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The author s purpose in writing the passage is _ .A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticismB. to stress the importance of positive-reinforcement to childrenC. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encourag

25、ementD. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)GuiseI used to think I had to do all of them, and I was doing them all the time, from the moment I woke up until I flew out the door for work. Then one day I went to see the counselor and he suggested I exper

26、iment by not making my bed for two weeks. It s incredible. I never felt better. And you know what? I don t dry my dishes anymore ,either. I discovered I had choices in my life and my life is so much different now.HoltzI used to take better care of my house and car than I did of myself. I put everyon

27、e else s needs ahead of my own. That s fine if it s occasional. It would even be okay if there was a balance. But then one day I realized I was wearing myself out. Fortunately, yes, and that s the key, too. I know life doesn t have to be like that. The point is to do something for myself every day.L

28、eghI got busy and ran short of time. I stopped exercising and started to skip meals, then I stole time from my sleep. Soon I found myself too busy to see morn and dad and friends. I stopped reading and playing ball, and six months went by without a long walk. Then I realized that was not a great way

29、 to live. I ve got to change. I know where to begin. I picked them up one by one.ClanIt took a long time for me to realize that fax machines and cellular phones don t save time but merely speed up the already hectic pace of life. And trying to be more efficient isn t the key, either. That s just a w

30、ay of cramming more into less time. I then came to realize that we really should be aiming to do less and enjoy it more. And the thing is I never bring my briefcase home from the office any more.JellyI didn t know what I was busy doing. I only knew I was terribly tired and needed to take a nap. I ne

31、eded to take a walk. I needed to sit down and lean back. I believed in it, you know, save the best for the last. Then I realized it probably would never happen if it always got left until last. Work before health and pleasure soon becomes work instead of health and pleasure. Thank God I m so differe

32、nt now. I m so very, very back.Now match each of the persons with the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements. StatementsA. I can be less than perfect.B. Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life.C. Change “others first“ into “me, too“.D. Ph

33、ysical and mental enjoyments are as important as work.F. Work even more efficiently.G. Enjoy my office and family life.（分数：5.00）(1).Guise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Holtz（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Legh（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Clan（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Jelly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.八、Section Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Part A(总题数

34、1，分数：15.00)1.Write an invitation letter to your friend Jane, and invite her to participate in a party.（分数：15.00）_十、Part B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)2.Directions:Write a composition on the information shown in the following table. Write down the conclusion you draw from the figures about the various ways in wh

35、ich college students spent their summer vacation in 2001 as compared with 2003. Attempt to explain the reasons for these differences. Write your composition in no less than 120 words.The Ways College Students Spent Their Summer Vacation2001 2003Traveling 16% 30%Doing social investigation 9% 28%Stayi

36、ng at home 55% 32%Other ways 20% 10%Total 100% 100%（分数：15.00）_Free+Time+Activities(闲暇活动)(一)答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：4.00)(1).What do we learn about Mary?A. She s crazy.B. She wants to be a film star.C. She s very fond of the film star.D. Shes a st

37、amp collector.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Mary is crazy about that film star, isnt she?W: Yes, she collects whatever she can find that is related to him.(2).What can we infer from the conversation?A. Now it is a good time to start the game.B. The game has been going on for a long time.C. She is sure

38、who is going to win.D. The same team always wins.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 M: Let s see if the basketball game has started yet.W: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.(3).Which of the following can describe the woman s dancing?A. Not bad.B. Excellent.C. Terrible.D. Just so-so.（分数：1.00）A.B.

39、C.D.解析：解析 W: I have no brain for dancing. I can t improve it at all.M: Good heavens! There is no room for improvement.(4).What did the man do yesterday?A. Went fishing.B. Bought some fish.C. Played golf.D. Bought fishing tackles.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 W: Didnt you go fishing yesterday? I didnt see

40、you bring any fish back.M: We planned to, but Geroge s wife threw his fishing tackles away so we played golf instead.三、Part B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following passage.（分数：3.00）(1).When did Michael Jordan announce his retirement from basketball?A. Dec. 13, 1998.B. Dec. 20, 19

41、98.C. Jan. 13, 1999.D. Jan. 20, 1999.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 5-7On Jan. 13, 1999, American basketball super-star Michael Jordan announced his retirement from the National Basketball Association (NBA). Speaking before a large crowd of journalists at the United Center in Chicago, Jordan stated that hi

42、s decision to retire had been prompted by a feeling that he had no more challenges to overcome in the world of professional basketball. The 35-year-old Michael Jordan, who led the Bulls to their sixth championship in eight years during the 1997-98 season, also emphasised that he wished to retire whi

43、le “knowing that he could still play the game“. In announcing his retirement, Jordan officially brought an end to his unparalleled 13-year career in the NBA.(2).Why did Michael Jordan say he decided to retire?A. He had no games to play in Chicago.B. He wanted to start his own business.C. He was fed

44、up with basketball.D. He had no challenges to overcome in the world of professional basketball.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：(3).How long did Michael Jordan play in the NBA?A. 10 years.B. 11 years.C. 12 years.D. 13 years.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：四、Section Use of Eng(总题数：1，分数：20.00)TextThe greatest advantage of b

45、ooks does not always come from what we remember of them, but from their (8) . A good book often (9) as a match to (10) the dormant-powder within us. There is explosive material (11) in most of us if we can only reach it. A good book or a good friend often excites (12) in great writers, even (13) ent

46、irely different subjects. We often find in books (14) we thought and felt, could we not have expressed ourselves. Indeed, we get (15) with ourselves in books. We (16) one feature in Emerson, another lineament in Shakespeare, an expression in Homer, a glimpse of ourselves in Dante, and so on (17) we

47、spell out our whole (18) . True, we get many pleasing (19) of ourselves from fiends, many mirrored deformities from our enemies, and a characteristic here and there from the world; but in calm and (20) way we find the most of ourselves, our strength, our weakness, our limitations, our opinions, our

48、tastes, our harmonies and (21) , our poetic and (22) qualifies, in books.We (23) many of our opinions from our favorite books. The author (24) we prefer is our most potent teacher; we look at the world through his eyes. If we (25) read books that are elevating in tone, pure in style, sound in reason

49、ing, and (26) in insight, our minds develop the same characteristics. The best books are those which stir us up most and make us the most (27) to do something and be something ourselves.（分数：20.00）(1).A. words B. lines C. suggestion D. suggestiveness（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 words 文字，单词；lines 字行；suggestion 建议；suggestiveness 启发。根