Free+Time+Activities(闲暇活动)及答案解析.doc

1、Free+Time+Activities(闲暇活动)及答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1).What do we learn about Mary?（分数：1.00）A.She s crazy.B.She wants to be a film star.C.She s very fond of the film star.D.Shes a stamp collector.(2).What can we infer from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Now it i

2、s a good time to start the game.B.The game has been going on for a long time.C.She is sure who is going to win.D.The same team always wins.(3).Which of the following can describe the woman s dancing?（分数：1.00）A.Not bad.B.Excellent.C.Terrible.D.Just so-so.(4).What did the man do yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.W

3、ent fishing.B.Bought some fish.C.Played golf.D.Bought fishing tackles.二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)I Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).When did Michael Jordan announce his retirement from basketball?（分数：1.00）A.Dec. 13, 1998.B.Dec. 20, 1998.C.Jan. 13, 1999.D.Jan. 20, 199

4、9.(2).Why did Michael Jordan say he decided to retire?（分数：1.00）A.He had no games to play in Chicago.B.He wanted to start his own business.C.He was fed up with basketball.D.He had no challenges to overcome in the world of professional basketball.(3).How long did Michael Jordan play in the NBA?（分数：1.0

5、0）A.10 years.B.11 years.C.12 years.D.13 years.三、BSection Use o(总题数：1，分数：20.00)BText/BThe greatest advantage of books does not always come from what we remember of them, but from theirU (8) /U. A good book oftenU (9) /Uas a match toU (10) /Uthe dormant-powder within us. There is explosive materialU (

6、11) /Uin most of us if we can only reach it. A good book or a good friend often excitesU (12) /Uin great writers, evenU (13) /Uentirely different subjects. We often find in booksU (14) /Uwe thought and felt, could we not have expressed ourselves. Indeed, we getU (15) /Uwith ourselves in books. WeU (

7、16) /Uone feature in Emerson, another lineament in Shakespeare, an expression in Homer, a glimpse of ourselves in Dante, and so onU (17) /Uwe spell out our wholeU (18) /U. True, we get many pleasingU (19) /Uof ourselves from fiends, many mirrored deformities from our enemies, and a characteristic he

8、re and there from the world; but in calm andU (20) /Uway we find the most of ourselves, our strength, our weakness, our limitations, our opinions, our tastes, our harmonies andU (21) /U, our poetic andU (22) /Uqualifies, in books.WeU (23) /Umany of our opinions from our favorite books. The authorU (

9、24) /Uwe prefer is our most potent teacher; we look at the world through his eyes. If weU (25) /Uread books that are elevating in tone, pure in style, sound in reasoning, andU (26) /Uin insight, our minds develop the same characteristics. The best books are those which stir us up most and make us th

10、e mostU (27) /Uto do something and be something ourselves.（分数：20.00）A.wordsB.linesC.suggestionD.suggestivenessA.takesB.serveC.servesD.takeA.lightB.ignitesC.clearD.light upA.abundantlyB.tremendouslyC.enoughD.sufficientlyA.enthusiasmB.thoughtC.happinessD.satisfactionA.uponB.inC.toD.withA.thatB.whichC.

11、whoD.whatA.closedB.accustomedC.acquaintedD.informedA.seeB.exploreC.discoverD.inventA.whenB.untilC.not untilD.whileA.individualB.humanityC.singlenessD.individualityA.reflectionB.recallC.reflectionsD.experiencesA.unbiasednessB.unbiasedC.biasedD.biasA.disturbanceB.disorderC.discordsD.dislikeA.arrogantB

12、.talkativeC.novelD.prosaicA.formulateB.formC.establishD.composeA.whoB.whoseC.whomD.whichA.eventuallyB.habituallyC.instantlyD.permanentlyA.cuteB.clearC.keenD.activeA.determinedB.subjectiveC.arbitraryD.arrogant四、BSection Readi(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Sport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be

13、 mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has bee

14、n described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, mak

15、e friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find flaws (缺陷) in themselve

16、s.Coaches and parents should also be careful that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about

17、 who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and h

18、as a greater influence on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.（分数：10.00）(1).An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _ .（分数：2.00）A.to make sports less competitiveB.to make sports more challengingC.to reduce their m

19、ental stressD.to increase their sense of success(2).According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _ .（分数：2.00）A.it can help them learn more about societyB.it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesC.it enables them to find flaws in themselvesD.it can provide them

20、 with valuable experiences(3).Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _ .（分数：2.00）A.without realizing criticism may destroy their self confidenceB.in order to make them remember life s lessonsC.believing that criticism is beneficial to their early developmentD.so as t

21、o put more pressure on them(4).According to the passage parents and coaches should _ .（分数：2.00）A.help children to win every gameB.pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsC.enable children to understand the positive aspect of sportsD.train children to cope with stress(5).The author s purpo

22、se in writing the passage is _ .（分数：2.00）A.to persuade young children not to worry about criticismB.to stress the importance of positive-reinforcement to childrenC.to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragementD.to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout五、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BG

23、uise/B I used to think I had to do all of them, and I was doing them all the time, from the moment I woke up until I flew out the door for work. Then one day I went to see the counselor and he suggested I experiment by not making my bed for two weeks. It s incredible. I never felt better. And you kn

24、ow what? I don t dry my dishes anymore ,either. I discovered I had choices in my life and my life is so much different now. BHoltz/B I used to take better care of my house and car than I did of myself. I put everyone else s needs ahead of my own. That s fine if it s occasional. It would even be okay

25、 if there was a balance. But then one day I realized I was wearing myself out. Fortunately, yes, and that s the key, too. I know life doesn t have to be like that. The point is to do something for myself every day. BLegh/B I got busy and ran short of time. I stopped exercising and started to skip me

26、als, then I stole time from my sleep. Soon I found myself too busy to see morn and dad and friends. I stopped reading and playing ball, and six months went by without a long walk. Then I realized that was not a great way to live. I ve got to change. I know where to begin. I picked them up one by one

27、. BClan/B It took a long time for me to realize that fax machines and cellular phones don t save time but merely speed up the already hectic pace of life. And trying to be more efficient isn t the key, either. That s just a way of cramming more into less time. I then came to realize that we really s

28、hould be aiming to do less and enjoy it more. And the thing is I never bring my briefcase home from the office any more. BJelly/B I didn t know what I was busy doing. I only knew I was terribly tired and needed to take a nap. I needed to take a walk. I needed to sit down and lean back. I believed in

29、 it, you know, save the best for the last. Then I realized it probably would never happen if it always got left until last. Work before health and pleasure soon becomes work instead of health and pleasure. Thank God I m so different now. I m so very, very back.I Now match each of the persons with th

30、e appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra statements. /I BStatements/B A I can be less than perfect. B Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life. C Change “others first“ into “me, too“. D Physical and mental enjoyments are as important as work.F Work

31、even more efficiently.G Enjoy my office and family life.（分数：5.00）(1).Guise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Holtz（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Legh（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Clan（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Jelly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection Writi(总题数：2，分数：30.00)1.Write an invitation letter to your friend Jane, and invite her to partici

32、pate in a party.（分数：15.00）_2.BDirections:/BWrite a composition on the information shown in the following table. Write down the conclusion you draw from the figures about the various ways in which college students spent their summer vacation in 2001 as compared with 2003. Attempt to explain the reaso

33、ns for these differences. Write your composition in no less than 120 words.BThe Ways College Students Spent Their Summer Vacation/B 2001 2003Traveling 16% 30%Doing social investigation 9% 28%Staying at home 55% 32%Other ways 20% 10%Total 100% 100%（分数：15.00）_Free+Time+Activities(闲暇活动)答案解析(总分：72.00，做题

34、时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1).What do we learn about Mary?（分数：1.00）A.She s crazy.B.She wants to be a film star.C.She s very fond of the film star. D.Shes a stamp collector.解析：听力原文 M: Mary is crazy about that film star, isnt she? W: Yes, she collects whatever she can find that

35、is related to him.(2).What can we infer from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Now it is a good time to start the game.B.The game has been going on for a long time. C.She is sure who is going to win.D.The same team always wins.解析：听力原文 M: Let s see if the basketball game has started yet. W: Started? It mus

36、t be clear who is winning by now.(3).Which of the following can describe the woman s dancing?（分数：1.00）A.Not bad.B.Excellent. C.Terrible.D.Just so-so.解析：听力原文 W: I have no brain for dancing. I can t improve it at all. M: Good heavens! There is no room for improvement.(4).What did the man do yesterday?

37、（分数：1.00）A.Went fishing.B.Bought some fish.C.Played golf. D.Bought fishing tackles.解析：听力原文 W: Didnt you go fishing yesterday? I didnt see you bring any fish back. M: We planned to, but Geroge s wife threw his fishing tackles away so we played golf instead.二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)I Questions 5 to 7

38、 are based on the following passage./I（分数：3.00）(1).When did Michael Jordan announce his retirement from basketball?（分数：1.00）A.Dec. 13, 1998.B.Dec. 20, 1998.C.Jan. 13, 1999. D.Jan. 20, 1999.解析：听力原文5-7 On Jan. 13, 1999, American basketball super-star Michael Jordan announced his retirement from the Na

39、tional Basketball Association (NBA). Speaking before a large crowd of journalists at the United Center in Chicago, Jordan stated that his decision to retire had been prompted by a feeling that he had no more challenges to overcome in the world of professional basketball. The 35-year-old Michael Jord

40、an, who led the Bulls to their sixth championship in eight years during the 1997-98 season, also emphasised that he wished to retire while “knowing that he could still play the game“. In announcing his retirement, Jordan officially brought an end to his unparalleled 13-year career in the NBA.(2).Why

41、 did Michael Jordan say he decided to retire?（分数：1.00）A.He had no games to play in Chicago.B.He wanted to start his own business.C.He was fed up with basketball.D.He had no challenges to overcome in the world of professional basketball. 解析：(3).How long did Michael Jordan play in the NBA?（分数：1.00）A.1

42、0 years.B.11 years.C.12 years.D.13 years. 解析：三、BSection Use o(总题数：1，分数：20.00)BText/BThe greatest advantage of books does not always come from what we remember of them, but from theirU (8) /U. A good book oftenU (9) /Uas a match toU (10) /Uthe dormant-powder within us. There is explosive materialU (1

43、1) /Uin most of us if we can only reach it. A good book or a good friend often excitesU (12) /Uin great writers, evenU (13) /Uentirely different subjects. We often find in booksU (14) /Uwe thought and felt, could we not have expressed ourselves. Indeed, we getU (15) /Uwith ourselves in books. WeU (1

44、6) /Uone feature in Emerson, another lineament in Shakespeare, an expression in Homer, a glimpse of ourselves in Dante, and so onU (17) /Uwe spell out our wholeU (18) /U. True, we get many pleasingU (19) /Uof ourselves from fiends, many mirrored deformities from our enemies, and a characteristic her

45、e and there from the world; but in calm andU (20) /Uway we find the most of ourselves, our strength, our weakness, our limitations, our opinions, our tastes, our harmonies andU (21) /U, our poetic andU (22) /Uqualifies, in books.WeU (23) /Umany of our opinions from our favorite books. The authorU (2

46、4) /Uwe prefer is our most potent teacher; we look at the world through his eyes. If weU (25) /Uread books that are elevating in tone, pure in style, sound in reasoning, andU (26) /Uin insight, our minds develop the same characteristics. The best books are those which stir us up most and make us the

47、 mostU (27) /Uto do something and be something ourselves.（分数：20.00）A.wordsB.linesC.suggestionD.suggestiveness 解析：解析 words 文字，单词；lines 字行；suggestion 建议；suggestiveness 启发。根据前后句意，后句用“but”表转折，故选 D。A.takesB.serveC.serves D.take解析：解析 take(s).as.把看做，理解为，但此句主语为 book，须用被动语态；serve.as作为，主语为单数三人称，故选 C。A.light B.ignitesC.clearD.light up解析：解析 light 做动词时，表点燃；ignite(s)点燃，使燃烧，此题空在动词不定式后，应用动词原形；clear 清除，收拾；light up 照亮，使放光彩。故选 A。A.abundantlyB.tremen