Places(地方)及答案解析.doc

1、Places(地方)及答案解析(总分：73.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1).Whose video is it?（分数：1.00）A.Cindy s.B.Cindy s sister s.C.John s.D.The man s.(2).Why does the woman walk all the way to the office?（分数：1.00）A.She takes it as a kind of exercise.B.She wants to save money.C.She loves doing

2、 anything that is new.D.Her office isnt very far.(3).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A conference.B.A director.C.A theater.D.An author.(4).What is the relationship of the two speakers most likely to be?（分数：1.00）A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and secretary.C.Salesperson and customer.D.Designer and

3、model.二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)I Questions 5 to 8 are based on the following passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).What is the complaint mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.There are too many cats and dogs in the cities.B.Too much money has spent on homeless cats and dogs.C.Too many people keep cats and dogs as p

4、ets.D.Too many homeless cats and dogs are running wild in the cities.(2).What is the estimated number of these animals?（分数：1.00）A.Over 30 million.B.Over 13 million.C.Over 15 million.D.Over 50 million.(3).What is the source of the statistics given in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.A survey done by Friends of

5、 Animals Incorporation.B.A study done by the U. S. government.C.A report issued in Chicago.D.A survey done by the city government of New York.(4).Where will you find no control of the animal population?（分数：1.00）A.In Chicago.B.In a fifth of the cities in the U. S.C.In New York.D.In 41 cities in the U

6、 S.三、BSection Use o(总题数：1，分数：20.00)BText/BDramatic Peak District, with its genuine steep fells, never fails to astonish me. A car willU (9) /Uyou all round the Peak DistrictU (10) /Ua morning. It is nothingU (11) /Ua crumpled green handkerchief. U(12) /U, we hear of search parties going out there t

7、o findU (13) /Utravelers. I have never explored this region properly, and so it remains to me a country ofU (14) /U. I could go on with this list of surprises, but perhaps you had better make your own.AnotherU (15) /Uof our landscape is its exquisite moderation. It has been born of a compromiseU (16

8、) /Uwildness and tameness, between Nature and Man. OneU (17) /Ufor this is that it contains that exquisiteU (18) /Ubetween Nature and Man. The fence and the gate are man-made, but are not severely regular and trimU (19) /Uthey would be in some other countries. The trees and hedges, the grass andU (2

9、0) /Uflowers, all suggest that Nature has not been forcedU (21) /Uobedience. The irregularity and coloring of the cottage make itU (22) /Usnugly into the landscape, and you feel it might have grown there, because it looks nearly as much a piece of natural history as the trees. In some countries, the

10、 cottage would have declared, “Man, the drainer, the tiller, the builder, has settled here. “ In this EnglishU (23) /Uthere is no such direct opposition. Men and trees and flowers, we feel, have all settled down comfortably together. The motto is, “Live and let live. “ This exquisiteU (24) /Ubetween

11、 Nature and Man explains in part the charm of the older Britain. The whole town fitted snugly into the landscape, U(25) /Uthey were no more than bits of woodland; and roads wentU (26) /Uthe easiest way asU (27) /Uas rivers. It was impossible to say where cultivation ended and wild life began. It was

12、 a country richU (28) /Utrees, birds, and wild flowers, as we can see to this day.（分数：20.00）A.makeB.takeC.landD.dropA.atB.onC.inD.intoA.butB.howeverC.evenD.ifA.SoB.IfC.As ifD.NeverthelessA.losingB.loseC.lostD.loosedA.romanceB.mysteryC.secretD.wonderA.characterB.characteristicsC.characteristicD.chapt

13、erA.againstB.atC.betweenD.inA.seasonB.reasonC.courseD.coinA.weightB.balanceC.unbalanceD.imbalanceA.as ifB.ifC.asD.thoughA.wildB.artificialC.falseD.genuineA.intoB.inC.atD.againstA.suitB.fitC.suitableD.fitnessA.sceneryB.sightseeingC.sceneD.scaleA.harmonyB.indifferenceC.disputeD.accordanceA.asB.ifC.as

14、ifD.thoughA.windingB.windC.zigzagD.windedA.artificiallyB.naturallyC.slenderlyD.wildlyA.atB.intoC.inD.on四、BSection Readi(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The view over a valley of a ting village with thatched roof cottages around a church; a drive through a narrow village street lined with thatched cottages painted pi

15、nk or white; the sight over the rolling hills of a pretty collection of thatched farm buildingsthese are still common sights in parts of England. Most people will agree that the thatched roof is an essential part of the attraction of the English countryside.Thatching is in fact the oldest of all the

16、 building crafts practised on the British Isles(英伦诸岛). Although thatch has always been used for cottage and farm buildings, it was once used for castles and churches, too.Thatching is a solitary (独自的) craft, which often runs in families. The craft of thatching as it is practised today has changed ve

17、ry little since the Middle Ages. Over 800 full-time thatchers are employed in England and Wales today, maintaining and renewing the old roofs as well as thatching newer houses. Many property owners choose thatch not only for its beauty but because they know it will keep them cool in summer and warm

18、in winter.In fact, if we look at developing countries, over half the world lives under thatch, but they all do it in different ways. People in developing countries are often reluctant to go back to traditional materials and would prefer modern buildings. However, they may lack the money to allow the

19、m to import the necessary materials. Their temporary mud huts with thatched roofs of wild grasses often only last six months. Thatch which has been done the British way lasts from twenty to sixty years, and is an effective defence against the heat.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following remains a uniqu

20、e feature of the English countryside?（分数：2.00）A.Narrow streets lined with pink or white houses.B.Rolling hills with pretty farm buildings.C.Cottages with thatched roofs.D.Churches with cottages around them.(2).What do we know about thatching as a craft?（分数：2.00）A.It is a collective activity.B.It is

21、practised on farms all over England.C.It is quite different from what it used to be.D.It is in most cases handed down among family members.(3).Thatched houses are still preferred because of _ .（分数：2.00）A.their style and comfortB.their durabilityC.their easy maintenanceD.their cheap and ready-made ma

22、terials(4).People in developing countries also live under thatch because _ .（分数：2.00）A.thatched cottages are a big tourist attractionB.thatched roof houses are the cheapestC.thatch is an effective defence against the heatD.they like thatched houses better than other buildings(5).We can learn from th

23、e passage that _ .（分数：2.00）A.thatched cottages in England have been passed down from ancient timesB.thatching is a building craft first created by the English peopleC.the English people have a special liking for thatched housesD.most thatched cottages in England are located on hillsides五、BPart B/B(总

24、题数：1，分数：5.00)BJack/B Every time you raise a hot-button issue, such as the in-laws or money, does your husband suddenly clam up? Take heart, more than 80 percent of the time, it s the wife who brings up sticky marital issues, while the husband tries to avoid discussing them. This isn t a symptom of a

25、 troubled marriageit is true in most happy marriages. BLilian/B I watched many couples fight about one major issue. After four years, 69 percent of these successfully married couples were still fighting about the same problem. When you marry, you automatically inherit your set of unresolvable relati

26、onship problems. If you married somebody else, you d have a different set. BPatrick/B Youll often hear that staying in a bad marriage is worse for everybody concernedthat getting divorced. That may be true if your home is so riddled with hostility it s like a war zone. But I found that 75 percent of

27、 couples who rated their marriages as miserable but stayed married were happy five years later. BBrandy/B Every couple experiences disappointment as initial romance and passion fade and they discover all their differences. He doesn t do enough housework. She s too emotional. He watches too much TV.

28、She s too lenient with the kids. We usually think the strongest marriages are those that survive major traumas, but frequently, it is those daily annoyances that eat away at a marriage. BAnthony/B What if she is in corporate sales and he is a musician? She prizes safety and security while he longs f

29、or adventure? She loves watching football at home while he is a rover with a passion for sailing? Less resilient couples might see such dramatic differences as grounds for divorce. But paradoxically, it is this unbridled independence that holds marriage together.I Now match each of the persons with

30、the appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra statements./I BStatements/B A Deal with little things. B Silence doesnt spell trouble. C Take a leap of faith. D Divorce is not the best solution. E We don t have to solve every problem.F Relive beautiful moments.G Love your differences.（分数：5.00）(

31、1).Jack（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Lilian（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Patrick（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Brandy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Anthony（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection Writi(总题数：2，分数：30.00)1.BDirections: /B Zhang Ming was once a student in Tianjin University of Commerce from 1999 to 2002. Now he required a certificate for

32、 his university studies. Please on behalf of the school manager, compose a certificate for him. (about 100 words).（分数：15.00）_2.BDirections: /BThe following table shows the percentage of the Earth s surface area and the percentage of the world s population for the seven continents. Write a short repo

33、rt outlining the main findings of the area and population of the continents.BArea and Population of the Continents/B BContinents/B BArea/B BPopulation/BAsia 30% 58%Africa 20% 11%North America 16% 9%South America 12% 5%Antarctica 9% 0%Europe 7% 16%Oceania 6% 1%（分数：15.00）_Places(地方)答案解析(总分：73.00，做题时间：

34、90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1).Whose video is it?（分数：1.00）A.Cindy s.B.Cindy s sister s.C.John s. D.The man s.解析：听力原文 M: Where have you put the video, Cindy? I have to return it to John tomorrow. W: I m sorry, I ve lent it to my sister. I ll get it back for you now.(2).Why does the

35、 woman walk all the way to the office?（分数：1.00）A.She takes it as a kind of exercise. B.She wants to save money.C.She loves doing anything that is new.D.Her office isnt very far.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Susan. I hear that you walk all the way to the office these days. W: Yes. I have found great pleasure in wal

36、king. That s the type of exercise I enjoy very much.(3).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A conference.B.A director. C.A theater.D.An author.解析：听力原文 W: Well, what did you think of the theater director? M: You mean Emily Thompson? She was away attending a conference.(4).What is the relationship

37、of the two speakers most likely to be?（分数：1.00）A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and secretary.C.Salesperson and customer. D.Designer and model.解析：听力原文 M: I ll take this suit. It fits me really well. And I like the shirt and the tie, too. W: We have some nice socks that match.二、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)I Que

38、stions 5 to 8 are based on the following passage./I（分数：4.00）(1).What is the complaint mentioned in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.There are too many cats and dogs in the cities.B.Too much money has spent on homeless cats and dogs.C.Too many people keep cats and dogs as pets.D.Too many homeless cats and dogs

39、 are running wild in the cities. 解析：听力原文5-8 One of the main complaints of the city residents in the United States is the number of homeless cats and dogs. It has been estimated by Friends of Animals Incorporation that more than 30 million cats and dogs are wandering through the streets Of the cities

40、 Each year, about a fifth of these animals are destroyed. A survey of 41 cities reports that as much as 15 million dollars is spent in capturing and kilting those animals every year. However, Chicago spends $ 1 000 000 a year in controlling its animal population. On the other hand, though you can f

41、ind quite a lot of cats and dogs wandering in New York, the city government doesn t spend any money on animal control.(2).What is the estimated number of these animals?（分数：1.00）A.Over 30 million. B.Over 13 million.C.Over 15 million.D.Over 50 million.解析：(3).What is the source of the statistics given

42、in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.A survey done by Friends of Animals Incorporation. B.A study done by the U. S. government.C.A report issued in Chicago.D.A survey done by the city government of New York.解析：(4).Where will you find no control of the animal population?（分数：1.00）A.In Chicago.B.In a fifth of the

43、 cities in the U. S.C.In New York. D.In 41 cities in the U. S.解析：三、BSection Use o(总题数：1，分数：20.00)BText/BDramatic Peak District, with its genuine steep fells, never fails to astonish me. A car willU (9) /Uyou all round the Peak DistrictU (10) /Ua morning. It is nothingU (11) /Ua crumpled green handke

44、rchief. U(12) /U, we hear of search parties going out there to findU (13) /Utravelers. I have never explored this region properly, and so it remains to me a country ofU (14) /U. I could go on with this list of surprises, but perhaps you had better make your own.AnotherU (15) /Uof our landscape is it

45、s exquisite moderation. It has been born of a compromiseU (16) /Uwildness and tameness, between Nature and Man. OneU (17) /Ufor this is that it contains that exquisiteU (18) /Ubetween Nature and Man. The fence and the gate are man-made, but are not severely regular and trimU (19) /Uthey would be in

46、some other countries. The trees and hedges, the grass andU (20) /Uflowers, all suggest that Nature has not been forcedU (21) /Uobedience. The irregularity and coloring of the cottage make itU (22) /Usnugly into the landscape, and you feel it might have grown there, because it looks nearly as much a

47、piece of natural history as the trees. In some countries, the cottage would have declared, “Man, the drainer, the tiller, the builder, has settled here. “ In this EnglishU (23) /Uthere is no such direct opposition. Men and trees and flowers, we feel, have all settled down comfortably together. The motto is, “Live and let live. “ This exquisiteU (24) /Ubetween Nature and Man explains in part the charm of the older Britain. The whole town fitted snugly i