Social+Relations(社会关系)(一)及答案解析.doc

1、Social+Relations(社会关系)(一)及答案解析(总分：71.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPart A/B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)I You will hear 4 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C, orD. You will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE./I（分数：4.00）(

2、1).Why is David being invited? A. To make the woman angry. B. To please the man s mother. C. David is the man s good friend. D. David is good at carrying on conversation.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the man mean? A. He wants to pay. B. He wants to eat somewhere else. C. He doesnt want to eat out.

3、D. He doesn t like Japanese food.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How many lessons must the man review over the weekend? A. Five lessons. B. Twelve lessons. C. Three lessons. D. Fifteen lessons.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the man suggest they should do? A. Find a larger room. B. Buy two bookshelves. C. Sell

4、the old table. D. Rearrange some furniture.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)I You will hear one dialogue or monologue. Before listening, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosingA, B, C, orD. You will hear ON

5、LY ONCE./II Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation in a bookstore./I （分数：3.00）(1).what does the woman find in her book? A. A photograph. B. An inscription. C. An old envelope. D. A list of prices.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why does the woman mention William Shakespeare? A. He gave gifts

6、to millions of people. B. He was a very wealthy man in his time. C. A sample of his writing is worth a lot of money. D. She has a copy of one of his books.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How much money is the woman going to spend now? A. Fifty cents. B. Seventy-five cents. C. One dollar. D. Several dollars.（分数

7、：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection Use o(总题数：1，分数：20.00)BDirection:/BI Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank./IBText/BIn contrast, San FranciscoU U 1 /U /UJapan of its colonial empire and armedU U 2 /U /Ubut sought to cultivate reformU U 3 /U /Uthe nation s politics,

8、toU U 4 /U /Uits economy and standard of living, and to bring Japan back into theU U 5 /U /Uof nations. Keeping JapanU U 6 /U /Uthe US side during the early days of the Cold War was part, but not all, of the American motive.The five decades of goodU U 7 /U /Ubetween the two countries isU U 8 /U /Uin

9、 the world today, when there are so manyU U 9 /U /Uand hate between countries, peoples and religions. Japanese believeU U 10 /U /UBuddhism while Americans are Christians. Japanese areU U 11 /U /Uless diverse than Americans. JapaneseU U 12 /U /Upride in social harmony, Americans inU U 13 /U /U. Japan

10、eseU U 14 /U /Utheir obligations, Americans to their fights. Japanese seek agreement inU U 15 /U /Udecisions, Americans decide in an adverserial fashion.Why, then, a half-century ofU U 16 /U /U? The reasons are partly idealistic butU U 17 /U /Upragmatic. Japanese share the principles of democracyU U

11、 18 /U /UtheyU U 19 /U /Uit quite differently. Culturally many Japanese areU U 20 /U /Uby the art, music and some of the lifestyles of Americans. A smaller number of Americans are drawn by what they consider to be the exotic nature of Japan.（分数：20.00）(1). A. took B. deducted C. decreased D. stripped

12、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. strength B. power C. forces D. rights（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. in B. at C. into D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. recollect B. recommend C. recognize D. rebuild（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. society B. community C. fields D. area（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. to B. in C. on D. at（分数：1.00）A.B

13、.C.D.(7). A. connections B. relation C. relationships D. interaction（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. attractive B. standing C. striking D. highlighting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. harmonies B. quarrels C. indifferences D. indignities（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A. in B. at C. to D. into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11). A. nearl

14、y B. only C. far D. totally（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12). A. enjoy B. bring C. make D. take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13). A. individual B. individualistic C. singleness D. individuality（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14). A. look into B. look up C. look to D. look through（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15). A. making B. taking C. take D. make

15、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16). A. ally B. partner C. alley D. alliance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17). A. only B. almost C. always D. mostly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18). A. if B. even if C. as if D. as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19). A. enjoy B. formulate C. issue D. practice（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20). A. interested B. introduced C. intri

16、gued D. confused（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection Readi(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BPart A/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)BDirections: /BI Read the following text. Answer the questions on each text by choosingA, B, CorD. /IThe way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, painfree life equals happiness actually reduces their c

17、hances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness, then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of

18、 true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment(承担的义务), self-improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉)why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will

19、tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night s sleep or a

20、 three-day vacation. I don t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with

21、fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates

22、 us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because _ . A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilities B. he believes that life will be more cheerf

23、ul if he remains single C. he finds more fun in dating than in marriage D. he fears it will put an end to all his fun, adventure and excitement（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Raising children, in the author s opinion, is _ . A. a moral duty B. a thankless job C. a rewarding task D. a source of inevitable pain（

24、分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from _ . A. hatred B. misunderstanding C. prejudice D. ignorance（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).To understand what true happiness is one must _ . A. have as much fun as possible during one s lifetime B. make every effort to liberat

25、e oneself from pain C. put up with pain under all circumstances D. be able to distinguish happiness from fun（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the author trying to tell us? A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain. B. One must know how to attain happiness. C. It is important to make commitments. D.

26、It is pain that leads to happiness.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)BDirections: /BI Read the text from a magazine article in which several people expressed their different opinions on the same issue. Please match the name of each person to one of the statements given below./IBMa Jian/BIt

27、s my own decision. Why? Only for the college and specialty I like. I found my exam results fell short of my expectations. In fact, with the results, I could have entered a decent university and studied quite a good specialty. But that s not what I like. I think my future job will be largely decided

28、by what I learn in college and I don t like to have a job which I dislike in future. Although I know what kind of hardships I will experience during this one-year restudy, I feel it is worth one more year restudy.BCui Geng/BMy goal is the Dept. of Biology at Peking University. I failed last year by

29、only a few marks. Although computing is a hot faculty that many people strive to get into, I never felt settled and could not forget my dream. So I decided to quit and prepare for another exam. Indeed I face great pressure primarily because I ve given up a hot specialty and I may fail the next exam.

30、 But I have to try whatever the risk, otherwise, it will remain a knot in my heart the rest of my life.BZhao Zuoyi/BI think the increasing number of re-applicants who have got high scores is a normal phenomenon. It results from the general social atmosphere that reflects changes in social demand. In

31、 the 1950s, for instance, all society needed were those who could read and write. You were respected if you were a primary school graduate. Recently, talents with a higher education background are in great demand.BMr Zheng/BLearning is not merely for learning, but for application. The purpose of lea

32、rning is to improve the qualification of the learner, to adapt oneself to social development, to broaden the sphere of employment and finally to create values for oneself and society. If I consent to my son having one-year restudy, outwardly my family loses 7 000 Yuan on tuition, but the actual loss

33、 is far more than that amount.I Now match each of the persons with the appropriate statement.Note: there is one extra statement./IBStatements/B A. I quit computing and decide to achieve my dream. B. I think learners should adapt themselves to the social development. C. I want to have a job which I l

34、ike in the future. D. I think it reflects changes in social demands. E. I don t want to lose 7 000 Yuan for my son to restudy.（分数：4.00）(1).Ma Jian（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Cui Geng（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Zhao Zuoyi（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Mr Zheng（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.八、BSection Writi(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BPart A/B(总题数：1

35、，分数：15.00)1.Write a letter of application to the advertiser asking for the vacancy of translator. Your letter should be no less than 100 words and should contain the following points: 你曾经在国际天然气公司做翻译。随着大型工程项目的结束，外国专家已撤离回国，你变得英雄无用武之地。看到今天的中国日报的广告栏招聘英语翻译的广告，你觉得无论从自己的经历上，还是从经验上考虑，都适合受聘做这一工作，便立即写信给聘方以申请这

36、一职位。 Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin“ instead. You do not need to write the address.（分数：15.00）_十、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)2.Write a composition of no less than 120 words on Changes in the Students Enrollment Status. Study the following chart carefully and your comp

37、osition must be based on the information given in the chart. Write three paragraphs to:Describe the status of part-time student enrollment;Describe the status of full-time student enrollment;Draw your own conclusion. You should quote as few figures as possible.Johnson Community InstituteFall student

38、s Enrollment byFull-time/Part-time Status 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995Part-time 7 911(68%) 8 831(68%) 10 206(70%) 10 630(71%) 10 481(70%)Full-time 3 726(32%) 4 202(32%) 4 378(30%) 4 320(29%) 4 487(30%)Total 11 639(100%) 13 033(100%) 14 584(100%) 14 950(100%) 14 968(100%)（分数：15.00）_Social+Relations(社会关系)

39、(一)答案解析(总分：71.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPart A/B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)I You will hear 4 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C, orD. You will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE./I（分数：4.00）(1).Why is David being i

40、nvited? A. To make the woman angry. B. To please the man s mother. C. David is the man s good friend. D. David is good at carrying on conversation.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: I really can t stand the way David controls the conversation all the time. If he s going to be at the Christmas party, I just

41、won t come. M: I m sorry you feel that way, but my mother insists that he come.(2).What does the man mean? A. He wants to pay. B. He wants to eat somewhere else. C. He doesnt want to eat out. D. He doesn t like Japanese food.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: I hear there is a good Japanese restaurant nearb

42、y. Would you like to go there for lunch? M: Yes, but its my treat this time.(3).How many lessons must the man review over the weekend? A. Five lessons. B. Twelve lessons. C. Three lessons. D. Fifteen lessons.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 W: Prof. Clark said that the mid-term would cover the first fifteen

43、lessons. M: Really? I thought it only included the first twelve lessons. Then I must spend the weekend to go over the rest of the lessons.(4).What does the man suggest they should do? A. Find a larger room. B. Buy two bookshelves. C. Sell the old table. D. Rearrange some furniture.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.

44、解析：解析 W: We do need another bookshelf in this room, but the problem is the space for it. M: How about moving the old dining table to the kitchen?三、BPart B/B(总题数：1，分数：3.00)I You will hear one dialogue or monologue. Before listening, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompan

45、y it. While listening, answer each question by choosingA, B, C, orD. You will hear ONLY ONCE./II Questions 5 to 7 are based on the following conversation in a bookstore./I （分数：3.00）(1).what does the woman find in her book? A. A photograph. B. An inscription. C. An old envelope. D. A list of prices.（

46、分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 5-7 W: I enjoy going through secondhand bookstores, dont you? Its interesting to see what people used to enjoy reading. Did you see this old book of children s. stories? M: Some of these books aren t so old, though. See? This mystery was published only six years ago. It costs seventy-five cents. You can t beat that. W: Hey! Look at this! M: