初级听力-15及答案解析.doc

1、初级听力-15 及答案解析(总分：100.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BLISTENING/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPART ONE/B(总题数：6，分数：48.00) For each question, mark one letter (A, B, or C) for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay each recording.（分数：10.00）(1).What is their estimated expenditure this year? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B

2、.C.D.(2).What are they looking for to help the woman? A. a new bookkeeper B. a new librarian C. a new teller（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What are their main products for the Middle Eastern market? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).In which room will the meeting take place? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is

3、Alices first job? A. Private secretary B. Salesperson C. Teller（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：6.00）(1).When will Lily start the new job? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).On which day will the meeting take place? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which chart shows the sales of the three companies? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A

4、.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).What do they need to order? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which position did the woman plan to apply for? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).When will the man meet the manager? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Where is the Eagles Express Mail? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).By how much h

5、as advertising been cut? A B C （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：6.00）(1).In which city is the flight delayed? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Who will give the speech in the anniversary party? A. Ms. Kay B. Mr. Brooks C. Mr. Tanner（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which chart represents the development of sales? A. B. C. （分数：

6、2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：10.00）(1).Which is the quickest way for the man to go to the meeting? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which job is the man interested in? A. Secretary B. Cashier C. Salesperson（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What will the man do next Saturday? A. To attend the conference B. To be at work C. To a

7、ttend the team working workshop（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).When will the man take the flight? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which model would the woman take at last? A B C （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：6.00）(1).In which discipline did the man receive his highest degree? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).When was the co

8、ntract sent to PINACLE? A B C （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which chart indicates how the sales go? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、BPART TWO/B(总题数：3，分数：52.00) Some information is missing. You will hear the telephone message between a recruitment agent and her client. For each question (9-15), fill in the missin

9、g information in the numbered space using a word, numbers or letters. After you have listened once, replay the recording.Best Choice Recruitment AgencyVacancy Registration FormCOMPANY NAME: HopeVACANCY TITLE: U U 1 /U /ULENGTH OF CONTRACT: U U 2 /U /UPAY PER DAY: U U 3 /U /USTARTING DATE: U U 4 /U /

10、UCONTACT NAME: U U 5 /U /UCONTACT PHONE NUMBER: U U 6 /U /UREFERENCE NUMBER: U U 7 /U /U （分数：14.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_CONTINENT AIRLINEFlight Reservation FormDESTINATION: U U 8 /U /UCONTACT NAME: U U 9 /U /UFLIGHT NUMBER: U U 10 /U /USEAT NUMBER: U U 11 /U /UPRICE CHARG

11、ED: $U U 12 /U /UCHECK-IN DESK: U U 13 /U /UREFERENCE NUMBER: U U 14 /U /U （分数：17.01）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_ORDER FORMClient Company Name U U 15 /U /U Model Quantity DiscountGH877 UU 16 /U/U UU 17 /U/ULP129 UU 18 /U/U UU 19 /U/UUU 20 /U/UUU 21 /U/U（分数：21.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空

12、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_初级听力-15 答案解析(总分：100.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BLISTENING/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPART ONE/B(总题数：6，分数：48.00) For each question, mark one letter (A, B, or C) for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay each recording.（分数：10.00）(1).What is their estimated expenditure

13、this year? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Man: Can we go over some figures please? What has our total outlay been this year? Woman: Yes, our shareholders meeting is soon. I think itd be a good idea to review the key numbers. UOur expenditures are estimated at $4,320,000./U Man: What percentage i

14、s that research and development? Woman: About 27%. Weve invested heavily in developing some new technologies. 解析 给出谈话主题。 此处出现 What has our total outlay been this year即为题干的另外一种说法，outlay 意为“花费，开支”，提示考生应留意其后的内容。 女士回答说 Our expenditures are estimated at $4,320,000，与题干相呼应，考生应注意 A项与 B项中的数字与 C项极其接近，具有很强的迷惑性

15、，选项读作：four million three hundred and twenty thousand dollars。(2).What are they looking for to help the woman? A. a new bookkeeper B. a new librarian C. a new teller（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Have you finished the balance sheets yet? Woman: Ive been working on them since 10 this morning. Im almos

16、t done, and Im exhausted. Man: No need to rush. UJanet told me were looking for a new bookkeeper to help you./U Woman: Is that true? Man: Yes, Weve been looking, but no luck yet. 解析 给出谈话场景。 此处出现 balance sheets意为资产负债表，提示考生应留意谈话场景与财务相关。 男士说 Janet told me were looking for a new bookkeeper to help you，与

17、题干相呼应，考生应注意 B项与 C项有很强的干扰性，前者将 bookkeeper字面释义为 librarian图书管理员，符合考生望文生义的心理，后者 teller与选项有些近似，但不够准确。(3).What are their main products for the Middle Eastern market? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 We would like to inform you that we act on a sole agency basis for a number of manufacturers. UWe special

18、ise in refined cotton goods and all types of household linen for the Middle Eastern market./U Until now, we have been working with your textiles department and our collaboration has proved to be mutually beneficial. 解析 给出谈话场景。 此处出现 We specialise in refined cotton goods and all types of household lin

19、en for the Middle Eastern market，与题干相符，specialise in 后即主要产品，提示考生留意，即 cotton和 linen为其专长。考生应注意 A项与 B项虽然正确，但只是答案的一部分，不全面。(4).In which room will the meeting take place? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Woman: Hello. Id like to book a conference roorr, for Friday. Is Conference Room A available? Man: 1

20、91 check. A second please. Oh, Im afraid it isnt. But Conference Room B and C are free then. Woman: Well, UI think Conference Room B is not big enough. Id like to book the other one./U Man: OK. Ill reserve it for you. 解析 给出对话的主题预订会议室。 说明会议室 A不可用，可以排除 A项。 说明会议室 B不符合预订者要求，而会议室 C正好可用，故排除 B项，锁定正确答案为 C。(

21、5).What is Alices first job? A. Private secretary B. Salesperson C. Teller（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Man: Alice, please tell me about your Uwork experience./U Woman: I have been working as a private secretary for ten years. Man: Well, what else have you done? Woman: Oh, Uafter college, I worked as a

22、teller for a while./U And I was trained as a salesperson and later I went to work for ABC Company. I stayed there for a year before moving to this job. 解析 给出对话的主题工作经历。 与 A项吻合，是其现在的工作，不是第一份工作，可排除。 大学毕业后当过出纳员，然后做过销售员，在 ABC公司工作后才开始做现在的工作。由此可知出纳员是其第一份工作，故排除 B项，锁定答案 C。（分数：6.00）(1).When will Lily start th

23、e new job? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: I heard youve got a new job. Congratulations, Lily. Woman: Thank you. Man: When will you start? Woman: March is suggested by them. Man: So next month? Woman: Well, Im afraid not. UTwo months notice is required by my current company./U Man: So does t

24、hat mean youll get started in April? 解析 给出对话的主题找到新工作。 是新公司建议的开始时间，但根据后文可知不正确，故排除 A项。 现在的公司要求提前两个月告知，再根据上一句可推知本月是 2月份，故两个月后为 4月份，而非 3月份之后两个月的 5月份，故排除 C项，锁定答案 B项。(2).On which day will the meeting take place? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Man: Hello, this is John. Im afraid Im not able to attend t

25、he meeting on Tuesday. Woman: Well then, lets rearrange a date. Is Wednesday all right? Man: Ive got an early appointment then. Sorry. Woman: Then, Uhow about Thursday?/U Man: UThatll be fine./U Woman: Great. Ill call to tell you the time on Wednesday. 解析 给出对话的主题约定新的开会日期。周二为原定的日期，可以排除 A项。 周三是建议的新日期，

26、但后文提到男士早有其他安排，故排除 B项。 最终确定时间为周四，之后女士说周三打电话告诉第二天开会时间，并非周三开会，故正确答案为 C。(3).Which chart shows the sales of the three companies? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: As you can see, Company Xs sales is approaching that of the Company Y-the top. Woman: I know Company Z used to be in the top until Compa

27、ny Y surpassed them last quarter. Man: But Company X may soon reach a similar level. 解析 给出对话的主题销售额。 X 公司的销售额已经接近居于最高位置的 Y公司。可知 Y公司销售额高于 X公司，可排除 B项。Z 公司曾经是最高的，但后来被 Y公司超越，由此可排除 C项，A 项与原文相符，故答案为 A。（分数：10.00）(1).What do they need to order? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Man: Hello, Ann. Do you need

28、any help? Woman: Thanks, Jim. I think everything is fine. Ive booked the conference hall and. Man: Have you got a laptop? Woman: Yes, I have. But I havent Ugot an OHP yet./U Man: Ill take care of that. Woman: Thats great. Thank you. 解析 给出话题的主题提供某方面帮助。 说明会议大厅已经预订，可排除 A项。 由下文女士的肯定回答可知笔记本电脑已经有了，可排除 B项。

29、说明还没有预订投影仪，与 C项一致，故答案为 C。(2).Which position did the woman plan to apply for? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Hello. Neolasar. Woman: Hello. I found in the Upaper that youve got a vacancy for a sales manager./U Man: Well, that position was actually in the Finance Department, but now the vacan

30、cys filled. We are looking for a deputy manager in the Finance Department, though. Woman: Thank you. Im much interested in that, too. 解析 给出话题的主题应聘。女士说明在报纸上读到关于销售经理招聘的信息，为最初想要应征的职位，A项正确。 实际的空缺为财务部经理，并非其原计划应聘职位，可排除 B项。 最新招聘的职位是财务部副经理，应征者对此感兴趣，但是题干考查的是原计划，故排除 C项，故答案为 A。(3).When will the man meet the ma

31、nager? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Man: Hello, this is Steve Brown. May I make an appointment to see the manager on Wednesday morning? Woman: Im afraid hes not available then. What about the afternoon? Man: Well, Ive got an appointment in the afternoon. Is Thursday OK? Woman: UYes, it is. But

32、 we can only make it the morning./U 解析 给出话题的主题预约。原计划的约见时间，但是根据后文可知该时间不可行，故 A项错误。 对方建议周三下午，但根据后文可知此时间申请人早有预约，故排除 B项。 最后提议周四，对方指出要在上午，故答案为 C。(4).Where is the Eagles Express Mail? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Good morning. Eagles Express Mail. Woman: Hello, Ive got to get to your office. Im

33、at the station. Can I walk there? Man: Yes. UTurn left out of the station, go past two blocks, and then turn right. Its on your right, opposite to the department store./U Woman: Thank you. 解析 给出对话的主题询问路径与地址。 指路：出车站后向左转，走过两个街区，然后右转，办公室在右边，对着商场。由此信息点对照图表，只有 A项与原文一致，B 项和 C项与原文不符，排除，故答案为 A。(5).By how mu

34、ch has advertising been cut? A B C （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: The market shares figures seem worrying, dont they? Woman: Yes. Now down by 20%. Advertising shrinks by 30%, and I think that is the problem. Man: Well, actually, its all because of a reduction in total expenses. Woman: So by how much

35、? Man: 35%. 解析 给出对话的主题数据量的描述。 说明市场份额的下降值是 20%，故排除 A项。广告费用缩减了 30%，与题干问题一致，故 B项正确。 说明总费用降低了 35%，可排除 C项。（分数：6.00）(1).In which city is the flight delayed? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 Man: Do you know why the managers plane hasnt arrived? Woman: I just get it from the airport reception that Uit wa

36、s held up Glasgow./U Man: I thought it was a direct flight. Woman: No, actually, it stops in Birmingham and London as well. 解析 给出对话的主题飞机延误。 说明飞机现在延误在格拉斯哥，故 C项正确。 指出飞机在伯明翰和伦敦会停机，可排除 A项和 B项，故答案为 C。(2).Who will give the speech in the anniversary party? A. Ms. Kay B. Mr. Brooks C. Mr. Tanner（分数：2.00）A.B

37、. C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Have you heard whos giving the speech as the representative of our business partners? Woman: Its normally Ms. Kay. Man: Not this anniversary party. IU heard its Mr. Brooks./U Woman: Really? But they just started business with us. I thought it might be Mr. Tanner, classmate of the

38、president. Man: No. Mr. Brooks company invests most heavily in our products and thats why he is invited to give the speech. 解析 给出对话的主题发言人入选。 指出通常是 Ms. Kay，但根据下文男士的回答可知今年不是，排除 A项。 指出今年是 Mr. Brooks，且后文说明其公司投资最多所以他被选为代表发言，故 B项正确。 女士指出曾经认为会是总裁的同学 Mr. Tanner，但男士给予否定，故排除 C项，故答案为 B。(3).Which chart represen

39、ts the development of sales? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: I heard sales declined gradually at first but then increased, is that right? Woman: The figure did decrease for two quarters. But last month, Uthere was great improvement in it, while the figure drops this month./U Man: Well, would

40、 it go down to the same level as the end of the second quarter? Woman: Hard to say. 解析 给出对话的主题销售额变化。男士询问是否先降后升，根据后文可知叙述不全面，排除 A项。 女士指出确实先降后升，但是上升之后又有下降，B 项和 C项均与此相符。 指出不确定最后是否会降到之前的最低值，可排除 C项，故答案为 B。（分数：10.00）(1).Which is the quickest way for the man to go to the meeting? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.

41、解析：听力原文 Man: Im going for a business meeting to York. Do you know the ways to go there? Woman: Well, theres a flight going there. Man: How long does it take? Woman: About an hour. And you could drive there too, but it would take two hours. Right, Uthere is an express train going to York. It only tak

42、es about fifty minutes./U Man: Thank you. 解析 给出对话的主题去商务会议目的地的方式。 表明 A项乘飞机的方式需要一小时。 表明 B项开车的方式需要两小时。 表明 C项快轨的方式需要 50分钟。 根据题干要求可排除 A项和 B项，确定 C项，故答案为 C。(2).Which job is the man interested in? A. Secretary B. Cashier C. Salesperson（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Woman: Good morning, 4JOBS. Man: Hello. Id like

43、 to know the vacancies registered recently. Woman: Well, let me check. Here, a secretary, $1,000 a month and a cashier $1,500 a month. Man: Any other vacancy paid higher? Woman: Oh, yes, here is one. A salesperson stationed abroad, $3,000 a month. Man: Well, UId better take the local one./U 解析 给出对话的

44、主题询问最近登记的空缺职位。 说明男士感兴趣的是工资高的工作。 说明虽然销售人员工资高，但是他不想去海外，而希望选择本地的工作，可排除 C项。根据上文两项工作的工资可排除较低的 A项，其最终感兴趣的是出纳员工作，故答案为 B。(3).What will the man do next Saturday? A. To attend the conference B. To be at work C. To attend the team working workshop（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Woman: Have you heard about the confer

45、ence next Saturday? Man: Yes. Actually, Ive booked a place already. UBut I just know that Im arranged to/U Ube on duty that day, so./U Woman: What a shame. Im going to the team working workshop afterwards. Why not go with me? Man: I will. Thanks. 解析 给出对话的主题询问下周六会议的情况。 说明原定参加会议，但因值班不能去，可排除 A项，由值班可知其在那天要到公司工作，故 B项正确。 指明随后会和女士去参加工作室，而非下周六当天，可排除 C项，故答案为8。(4).When will the man take the flight? A. B. C. （分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Man: Amy, could you rearrange my flight reservation for me? I have to meet the client tomorrow and