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大学三级(A)-5及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-5 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions w

2、ill be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin.(分数:5.00)(

3、1). A. The man will probably go to Norway for his winter vacation. B. The man will probably wait until summer to go to Finland. C. The man will probably not go to Norway for his winter vacation. D. The man will probably stay home during his vacation.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. She has not heard of Prof

4、essor Sam. B. She is a good friend of Professor Sams. C. She has not heard of Professor Sams brother. D. She does not meet Professor Sams brother.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. They are too expensive. B. They are very rewarding. C. They are too easy. D. They are given by a strict teacher.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.

5、4). A. He must hand in a full report on the theatre. B. He is too busy to go along. C. He has to wash his hands first. D. He has already seen the whole theatre.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5). A. Their taste is different. B. She doesnt like to eat. C. The restaurant is not open late. D. She only eats good thi

6、ngs. (分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数:2,分数:5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.

7、When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (分数:2.00)(1). A. In a shop. B. In the street

8、 C. In the bedroom. D. A In the bank.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Classmate. B. Manager. C. Policeman. D. Saleslady.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Conversation 2 (分数:3.00)(1). A. The Peoples Park. B. The bus stop. C. A The peoples hospital. D. The supermarket.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.

9、D. By air.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. Unfriendly. B. Rude. C. Friendly. D. Strange.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded pas- sage. After that you will .hear five questions. Both the passage

10、and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. No

11、w listen to the passage. (分数:5.00)(1).When people go shopping or eat a meal, what they probably do? Listening to _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).Where can recorded background music be found in the U. S.? In _ and restaurants.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).According to American marketing expert Dr. Ronald Millirtan, what

12、 music can do with the factory production? To _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).Why light music can increase income by 38%? This is probably because shoppers slow down and _to spot items they like to buy.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).If restaurant owners play up quick music what will lead to? This will lead to _ complain

13、ts.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.Gesture helps speakers _ their meanings. A. classify B. specify C. qualify D. charify(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.2.The Chinese wants to _ their national flag flying on the surface of Moon by 2020. A. see B. observe C. notice D.

14、note(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.Everybody has arrived. Its time we _ the work. A. shall start B. would start C. had started D. start(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.The film bored me to death. I wish I _ to see it. A. had not gone B.have not gone C.did not go D.could not have gone(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.He didnt live up to _ h

15、ave been expected of him. A. which B. what C. that D. all what(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.The faster body is thrown into the sky, _ it goes. A. the more high B. the more height C. the higher D. the longer(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.Not until I arrived at the gate of school _ back. A. he had turned B. he didnt turn C.

16、 that he turned D. did he turn(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8.the first country to use the nuclear weapons. A. In no time China will be B. In no time will China be C. Never China will be D. At any time will China be(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.Computers can do a lot of things, which _ telling the time. A. includes B. is i

17、ncluded C. include D. including(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.I suggest she _ herself to her new conditions. A. accustoms B. adopt C. adapts D. adapt(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.The weather 1 (vary) from day to day.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_12.It is required that you 1 (arrive) on time.(分数:1.00)填空项

18、 1:_13.Nowadays the young people devote a lot of time to 1 (study) English.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_14.The champion waved to the 1 (admire) crowd.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_15.He 1 (charge) with stealing a car.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_16.I have heard some bad news which 1 (disturb) me very much.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.I recognized P

19、eter although I 1 (see) him for 10 years.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.It is no use 1 (try) to deceive me.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_19.Metal 1 (conduct) electricity.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_20.As blind as he was, the old man 1 (have) a sharp ear for even the slightest sound.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、BTask

20、1/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sh

21、eet with a single line through the center. English is the official language of the United Kingdom and is the first language of the vast majority of its citizens. The use of language is extremely important to Britains class structure. Some educated English people, regardless of their class origin, st

22、rive to free themselves of regional or local accents in order to sound like educated English-speaking people. Some people in England regard regional accents and slang as substandard. On the other hand, many local people, such as Cockneys in East London and people in northern England, enjoy their par

23、ticular way of speaking, regarding it as warmer and friendlier than standard English.Scottish people appreciate the Scottish accent so much they insist the BBC carry programs with Scottish-accented speakers. The Celtic language, an ancient tongue, continues to be spoken in Scotland by some people, u

24、sually those in the more remote areas of the country. Approximately 80,000 Scots speak Scottish Gaelic, a type of Celtic language. English is the main language in Northern Ireland, although at least some of the Roman Catholic minority speak Irish, another Gaelic dialect, as a second language.The anc

25、ient Celtic language of Wales is strongly tied to the cultural nationalism of the region. At the time of the 2001 census (人口调查), about 25 percent of the Welsh population could speak Welsh. Welsh is spoken in northern and western Wales much more than in southern Wales, where many English people have

26、relocated. Many schools in Wales offer bilingual education, and there is a Welsh-language television channel. In 2003, after long and considerable struggle by Welsh nationalists, the government made Welsh a joint official language with English in Wales for use in the courts, the civil service, and o

27、ther aspects of the government department.(分数:5.00)(1).According to the passage, which of the following sentence is NOT true? A. English is the official language of the United Kingdom. B. English is spoken by the vast majority of world citizens. C. The use of language is extremely important to Brita

28、ins class structure. D. Some educated English people, regardless of their class origin, strive to free themselves of regional or local accents in order to sound like educated English-speaking people.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).“Some people in England regard regional accents and slang as substandard.“ “subs

29、tandard“ means_. A. not as good as the average B.low standard C. low social status D. acceptable(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Scottish people appreciate the Scottish accent so much they insist_. A. the BBC carry programs with Scottish B. the BBC carry programs with Scottish speakers C. the BBC carry programs

30、 with non-Scottish-accented speakers D. the BBC carry programs with speakers whose pronunciation is Scottish dialect(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).At the time of the 2001, if the Welsh is 10 million, how many welsh population could speak Welsh? A. 10 million. B. 1 million. C. 2 million. D. 0.25 million.(分数:1.

31、00)A.B.C.D.(5).What does “bilingual education“ (Para 3) probably mean? A. Many schools in Wales offer education in English and French. B. Many schools in Wales offer education in English and Scottish. C. Many schools in Wales offer education in English and Welsh. D. Many schools in Wales offer educa

32、tion in English and Irish.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Because humans are at the top of the food chain, they are particularly vulnerable to the effects of nondegradable (不可能降解的) p

33、ollutants. This was clearly illustrated in the 1950s and 1960s when residents living near Minamata Bay, Japan, developed nervous disorders, shaking, and paralysis(瘫痪,麻痹) in a mysterious widespread. Over 400 people died before authorities discovered that a local industry had released mercury (水银,汞) i

34、nto Minamata Bay. This highly toxic element stored up in the bodies of local fish and eventually in the bodies of people who consumed the fish. More recently research has revealed that many chemical pollutants are harmful to the human beings.Pollution also has a dramatic effect on natural resources.

35、 Ecosystems such as forests, wetlands, and rivers perform many important services for the earths environment. They improve water and air quality, provide living places for plants and animals, and provide food and medicines. Any or all of these ecosystem functions may be impaired or destroyed by poll

36、ution. Moreover, because of the complex relationships among the many types of organisms and ecosystems, environmental pollution may have far-reaching consequences that are not immediately obvious or that are difficult to predict. For instance, scientists can only point out some of the potential impa

37、cts of the decrease of the ozone layer(臭氧层), the protective layer in the atmosphere that shields the earth from the sun s harmful rays.(分数:5.00)(1).The best title for this passage would be? A. Pollution B. Impact of Pollution C. Affect of Pollution D. Pollutants(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).In the sentence “

38、Because humans are at the top of the food chain, they are particularly vulnerable to the effects of nondegradable pollutants. “, “vulnerable“ probably means _. A. defenseless B. protected C. strong D. fragile(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The “Minamata Bay“ example in the first paragraph proved that _. A. if

39、mankind do something harmful to the environment, vice versa, the indeed victims are themselves B. a local industry which had released mercury into Minamata Bay was the real murderer C. how this highly toxic element stored up in the bodies of local fish and eventually harmful to the bodies of people

40、who consumed the fish D. the theory of pollution(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What does the second paragraph tell us? A. Environmental pollution may have far-reaching consequences. B. Any or all of these ecosystem functions may be impaired or destroyed by pollution. C. Ecosystems perform many important servi

41、ces for the earths environment. D. Pollution also has a great influence on natural resources.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).In the last sentence “scientists can only point out some of the potential impacts of the decrease of the ozone layer, the protective layer in the atmosphere that shields the earth from t

42、he sun s harmful rays:“ The word “shield“ means A. cloak B. guard C. defend D. protect(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Directions: The following is a part of an introduction to a Program. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should wr

43、ite your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Quality after-school programs are designed to improve academic performance, decrease youth crimes and other high-risk behaviors, and help young people grow into healthy, successful adults.The effect of qualit

44、y after-school programs on academic performance is clear. Studies show that students who take part in such programs show better work habits, higher rates of homework completion, improved grades, and higher scores on achievement tests. They also have fewer absences and are less likely to blame. After

45、school programs also influence high-risk teen behavior. Varous studies show decreased rates of crime, drag use, and teen sex among youth who join in well-run after-school programs when compared to similar youth who do not. Finally, after-school programs play an important role in supporting the foll

46、owing fields of development: physical development, mental development and social development, Thus, one can safely say that after-school programming is an effective method to help young people become contributing members of society.Effects of Quality After-school ProgramImproved academic behaviors:b

47、etter U U 1 /U /Uhigher rates of U U 2 /U /Uimproved grades and higher scoresfewer absences and less U U 3 /U /UDecreased high-risk teen behaviors:decreased rates. of crim, U U 4 /U /Uand teen sex among youthIntegrated development:physical developmentU U 5 /U /Udevelopmentsocial development(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BTask 4/B

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