大学三级(A)-9及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-9 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.She painted the house, herself.B.She wants the man to paint the house.C.The painter painted the house for her.D.The house required no painting.A.Worker.B.Mechanic.C.Typist.D.Waiter.A.At the post office.B.By the window.C.

2、At a store.D.In a bank.A.She doesnt know how long they will have to wait.B.They are going to be in Wuhan at eight.C.They are going to be very late.D.The train doesnt go to Wuhan.A.He keeps his car in good condition.B.He has an accident.C.He is careless with his car.D.He likes old cars.（分数：5.00）A.It

3、is almost time for lunch.B.Only a few bananas will be eaten at lunch.C.There are just enough bananas for lunch.D.There wont be many people for lunch.A.Responsible.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Upset.A.No one knows how Kate gets to work.B.She doesnt think the microphone works.C.She threw the microphone

4、away.D.Its surprising that Kate could repair the microphone.A.His job is difficult.B.His job is not interesting.C.He doesnt know how to do his job.D.He only sleeps for a few hours a night.A.15 minutes.B.45 minutes.C.7 minutes.D.8 minutes.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BPassage 1/BBQuestions 11 and 12

5、are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：2.00）A.It is the name of a man.B.It is the name of a towerC.It is the name of a bell.D.It is the name of an expert.A.Bombs.B.Birds.C.Experts.D.Hands.BPassage 2/BBQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：3.00）A.Happy.B.Sa

6、d.C.Unhappy.D.Excited.A.Truck.B.Bus.C.Plane.D.Train.A.Seven years old.B.Seventeen years old.C.Eleven years old.D.Twelve years old.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).It presents _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).To_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).One of the_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).It affects the peoples life from_.（分数：

7、1.00）填空项 1:_(5).It is_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Reading (总题数：3，分数：15.00)BPassage 1/BFrom 1946 until 1954, the Vietnamese had struggled for their independence from France during the First Indochina War. At the end of this war, the country was temporarily divided into North and South Vietnam. North Vie

8、tnam came under the control of the Vietnamese Communists who had opposed France and who aimed for a unified Vietnam under Communist rule. The South was controlled by Vietnamese who had collaborated with the French.The United States became involved in Vietnam because it believed that if all of the co

9、untry fell under a Communist government, Communism would spread throughout Southeast Asia and beyond. This belief was known as the “domino (多米诺骨牌)theory.“ The U.S. government, therefore, supported the South Vietnamese government. This governments policies led to rebellion in the South.In 1965 the Un

10、ited States sent in troops to prevent the South Vietnamese government from collapsing. Finally, however, the United States failed to achieve its goal. and in 1975 Vietnam was reunified under Communist control: in 1976 it officially became the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. During the conflict, appro

11、ximately 3 to 4 million Vietnamese on both sides were. killed. More than 58.000 Americans lost their lives.（分数：5.00）(1).At the end of_, the country was temporarily divided into North and South Vietnam.（分数：1.00）A.Vietnam WarB.Independence WarC.the First Indochina warD.the Indochina War(2).The United

12、States became involved in Vietnam because it believed that _.（分数：1.00）A.all the world should be under its powerB.it was afraid that the communism would spread throughout Southeast Asia and beyondC.it supported the division of the South and NorthD.it liked to play “domino“(3).In the sentence “The Sou

13、th was controlled by Vietnamese who had collaborated with the French. “, “collaborate“ means_.（分数：1.00）A.work togetherB.deal withC.operate withD.labor with(4).According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Vietnam War is the military struggle fought in Vietnam from 1959 to 1

14、975, involving the North Vietnamese in conflict with the United States forces and the South Vietnamese army.B.In 1965 the United States got involved in the war in order to prevent the South Vietnamese government from collapsing.C.During the conflict, approximately 1.5 to 2 million Vietnamese on each

15、 side were killed and more than 58,000 Americans lost their lives.D.The U.S. government supported the South Vietnamese government and its policies led to rebellion in the North.(5).What is the best title of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.American Policy on VietnamB.Vietnam WarC.The Conflict Between the Nort

16、h and the SouthD.Americans GoalBPassage 2/BKindergarten students are typically four or five years of age. In class, they are introduced to the alphabet, numbers, and colors; they study their bodies, their, families, and their communities; they listen to stories lead aloud; they make art projects; an

17、d they learn about holidays, plants, animals, and other topics in science and social studies. Some kindergartens also teach introductory reading and mathematical skills. Kindergartens tend to offer children a foundation for the development of social skills, self-confidence, motivation, and the proce

18、ss of knowing.The first kindergarten was started by German educator Friedrich Froebel in 1837 in Blankenburg, Prussia (now part of Germany). Froebel chose the German term kindergarten (childrens garden) because he intended children in his school to grow as freely as flowers in a garden. Frocbels kin

19、dergarten was based on the then idea that childrens play was significant. At the time. almost no children under the age of seven attended school, but Froebel designed his kindergarten for children between the ages of three and seven. The kindergarten became widely admired for its revolutionary teach

20、ing methods, and Froebels followers soon established other kindergartens based on his educational philosophy,Froebel developed his own ideas about education by combining his belief in scientific observation with his belief in the interconnection of all things. In addition. Froebel was concerned that

21、 the spread of industrialization would negatively affect the family, but he believed that. kindergartens could increase the status of mothers and children. Froebels ideas became increasingly popular in the 1840s, but because kindergartens were associated with liberalism and free-thinking, they were

22、banned by the Prussian government after the failure of the liberal revolution of 1848.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the best title of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.An Introduction of the KindergartenB.The Origins of the KindergartenC.The Foundation of the KindergartenD.The Development of the Kindergarten(2).Accordi

23、ng to the first paragraph, the author tried to tell us（分数：1.00）A.kindergarten programs emphasize creative play, social interaction, and natural expressionB.they also teach social skills and provide children with an academic foundation for first gradeC.kindergartens tend to offer children a foundatio

24、n for the development of social skills, self-confidence, motivation, and the process of knowingD.kindergarten is the entering-class level of elementary school or the last year of preschool(3).According to the author which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.The first kindergarten was started by Germ

25、any educator Friedrich Froebel in 1837 in Blankenburg, Prussia.B.Froebel chose the German term kindergarten (childrens garden) because he intended children in his school to grow freely in a garden.C.At the time, almost every children under the age of seven attended school, so Froebel designed his ki

26、ndergarten for children between the ages of three and seven.D.Froebels kindergarten was based on the then idea that childrens play was significant and the kindergarten became widely admired for its revolutionary, teaching methods.(4).“Froebel developed his own ideas about education by combining his

27、belief in scientific observation with his belief in the interconnection of all things. “, here the word “interconnection“ means_.（分数：1.00）A.to combine with one anotherB.to communicate with one anotherC.to cope with each otherD.to move around each other(5).In addition, Froebel was concerned that the

28、spread of industrialization would negatively affect the family, but he believed that_.（分数：1.00）A.kindergartens could increase the social ability of mothers and childrenB.kindergartens were associated with liberalism and free-thinkingC.they would not be banned by the Prussian government in the future

29、D.kindergartens could increase the social position of mothers and childrenBPassage 3/BOlympic Games, international sports competition, held every four years at a different site, in which athletes from different nations compete against each other in a variety of sports. There are two types of Olympic

30、s, the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. Through 1992 they were held in the same year, but beginning in 1994 they were rescheduled so that they are held in alternate even-numbered years. For example, the Winter Olympics were held in 1994 and the Summer Olympics in 1996. The Winter Olympics we

31、re next held in 1998. and the Summer Olympics will next occur in 2000.The Olympic Games began in Athens, Greece, in 1896. The program for the 1896 Games, comprising only summer events (the Winter Olympics were not established until 1924). included about 300 athletes from fewer than 15 countries comp

32、eting in 43 events in nine different sports. In contrast, the program 100 years later for the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. Georgia, included more than 10,000 athletes from more than 190 countries competing in 271 events in 29 different sports.The Olympic Games are administered by the Internation

33、al Olympic Committee (IO), which is headquartered in Lausanne, Switzerland. The IO was created in Paris. in 1894. IOC members are officially considered to be representatives from the IOC to their own nations, not delegates from their own countries to the IO. The first IO members were all from Europe

34、 or the Americas, with the exception of one from New Zealand. The committee elected its first Asian member in 1908 and its first African member in 1910. Currently, members from European and North American countries still account for much of the IO membership. IO members must retire at the end of the

35、 year in which they reach the age of 80, unless they were elected before 1966, in which case they can serve for life.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the best title of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The Olympic GamesB.The Olympic Games And The International Olympic Committee (IO)C.The International Olympic Committee (I

36、O)D.The Winter Olympics And The Summer Olympics(2).According to the author all the following are true EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.the Winter Olympics were held in i994 and the Summer Olympics in 1996B.the Winter Olympics will be next held in 2002, and the Summer Olympics will next occur in 2004C.the first I

37、O members were all from Europe or the AmericasD.if IO members were elected before 1966, they can serve for life(3).“Through 1992 they were held in the same year, but beginning in 1994 they were rescheduled so that they are held in alternate even-numbered years. “, “rescheduled“ here means_.（分数：1.00）

38、A.replannedB.rethoughtC.retiredD.reheld(4).In the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, how many athletes from more than 190 countries did compete in 271 events in 29 different sports（分数：1.00）A.beyond 10,000B.less than 10,000C.no more than 10,000D.10.000(5).IO members stand for_.（分数：1.00）A.thems

39、elvesB.their own countryC.the International Olympic CommitteeD.nothing五、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BPassage 4/BThanksgiving Day, legal holiday observed annually in the United States on the fourth Thursday of November. In Canada, Thanksgiving falls on the second Monday in October. Most people celebra

40、te Thanksgiving by gathering with family or friends for a holiday feast. Thanksgiving was first celebrated by Pilgrims(英国清教徒)and Native Americans in colonial New England in the early 17th century. Its actual origin, however, probably traces to harvest festivals that have been traditional in many par

41、ts of the world since ancient times. Today Thanksgiving is mainly a celebration of domestic life. centered on the home and family.Many activities commonly associated with Thanksgiving are derived from much older traditions of celebrating the autumn harvest. Today, many communities also decorate thei

42、r churches with fruits, flowers. and vegetables at Thanksgiving, much as European communities have for centuries during the autumn harvest season.In keeping with the idea of celebrating a plentiful harvest, preparing and eating a large meal is a central part of most Thanksgiving celebrations. Thanks

43、giving menus usually include turkey, bread-crumb stuffing(面包屑填料), cranberry sauce(越桔沙司), mashed potatoes, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin pie. These simple foods recall the countryside life of the Pilgrims. Additionally. most of these foods are native to North America. Later groups of immigrants to Nort

44、h America often adapted the traditional holiday menu to fit their own tastes. For example, many Italian American Thanksgiving meals include Italian specialties, such as pasta and wine.Many Americans digest their holiday meal while watching football games on television. Traditionally, two National Fo

45、otball League (NFL)teams, the Detroit Lions and the Dallas Cowboys, host games on Thanksgiving Day. High viewership of these holiday games has made football an American Thanksgiving tradition.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the traditional origin about Thanksgiving Day?（分数：1.00）_(2).Where was the Thanksgiving

46、celebrated firstly?（分数：1.00）_(3).What is the central part of most Thanksgiving celebrations?（分数：1.00）_(4).If immigrants to North America are Chinese. what do the Chinese American Thanksgiving meals include?（分数：1.00）_(5).Why do American Thanksgiving menu include such food as turkey, bread-crumb stuff

47、ing, cranberry sauce, mashed potatoes, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin pie?（分数：1.00）_六、BPart Structur(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.Some of the advice has been _ as they are quite impracticable.（分数：1.00）A.turned outB.turned onC.turned inD.turned down2.All children _ a loud laugh when their father told them the funny story.（分数：1.00）A.let offB.let downC.let outD.let up3._ at the school, a car picked him up to an unknown place.（分数：1.00）A.While arrivin