大学六级-1134及答案解析.doc

1、大学六级-1134 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假如你叫方小宇，你在北京青年报看到以下招聘广告，请就此写一封求职信：公司诚聘文秘一员，要求如下：本科以上学历；有良好的沟通和协调能力；精通英语和计算机者优先。应聘者请将简历寄至：北京市中关村北路 108 号紫光大厦人力资源部，邮编 100081（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Most Important S(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.When people trust ea

2、ch other in an organization, all things will be easier to complete.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Competence perception is about your understanding of your own potentials and abilities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.People usually place their trust in famous people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The integrity of the leadership of the org

3、anization is the best method for promoting a trusting work environment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Trust is composed of three elements: the capacity for trusting, the perception of competence, and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Owing to some life experiences, people often lack 1 in many workplaces.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.When

4、 managers are skilful in 1 distrust, employee turnover is usually improved.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.It is easier to control the trust in 1 than in a large organization.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.If employees trust their supervisors, they seldom make 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Trust is a matter of 1 rather than of techni

5、que.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.A pharmacist.B.A salesman.C.A librarian.D.A doctor.A.They spent 300 on their vacation.B.They drew more money than they have from the bank.C.They lost their bankbook.D.They had onl

6、y 300 in the bank.A.Hurry to the conference.B.Skip the conference.C.Take the subway.D.Take a bus.A.She doesnt say.B.Some cigarettes.C.Some colorful dresses.D.White shirts.A.Children learn by example.B.Children must not tell lies.C.Children dont like discipline.D.Children must control their temper.A.

7、A driving test.B.A traffic accident.C.A police movie.D.The best way to make signals.A.Because she is so young.B.Because the man didnt understand it either.C.Because she doesnt have a good knowledge of English.D.Because the novel is too difficult to understand.A.Poland in 1840.B.An election.C.A milit

8、ary contest.D.A quarrel between Dewey and Truman.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A chemistry assignment.B.A study that their chemistry professor did.C.A class that the woman is taking.D.A job possibility.A.She wants to quit her job in the chemistry lab.B.She wants to get practical experience

9、.C.Shes interested in becoming a psychology major.D.She wants to earn extra money.A.Employ them as lab assistants.B.Teach chemistry classes at their high school.C.Help them with their studies.D.Pay them for participating in the study.A.Write their lab report.B.Find out Professor Smiths schedule.C.In

10、terview some high school students.D.Finish their chemistry experiment.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Its only open to poetry majors.B.It requires another course first.C.Its already full.D.Its only offered in the morning.A.The class meets during his working hours.B.The class is too far away.

11、C.He has another class at the same time:D.Hes already familiar with the material.A.Its courses cost less.B.It has a pool.C.The class size is smaller.D.It may offer the course he needs during the day.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.India.B.New York.C.St. Louis.D.Chicago.A.His

12、 training in an art school.B.His mother.C.A desire to earn a lot of money.D.The life of a cowhand in the old West.A.Because his parent wanted him to.B.Because it was the only place he could get work.C.Because he had a craving for the West.D.Because he wanted to be an artist.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：2

13、1.00)A.Wearing down the soil.B.Building up land.C.Enriching the soil.D.Loosening more earth.A.It is being raised each year.B.It remains constant.C.It will reach sea level in 9,000 years.D.It is being lowered gradually.A.It will rise an average of 1 foot.B.It will be worn down an average of 1 foot.C.

14、It will be worn down to sea level.D.It will lose 730 million tons of solid matter.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.An old custom.B.The height of chivalry.C.Medieval food.D.The way knights courted ladies.A.A long poetry of Middle Ages.B.A medieval novel.C.A medieval document.D.An old medieval romanc

15、e.A.It lasted until the Middle Ages.B.It lasted until the early 18th century.C.It lasted until the early 19th century.D.It lasted until the late 16th century.A.Few knights and ladies enjoyed the old custom.B.Sharing the same plate with others is considered good manner today.C.The custom is followed

16、today in some places.D.Customs change with time.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、“Avoid the rush hour(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Ideals about “spoili(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.Idea

17、ls about “spoiling“ children involve not only concepts of the ideal child and the ideal adult but also concepts of 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.It was believed that the most serious consequence spoiled children would have to face when they grew up was 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Why did the mothers of 1820 tried

18、 to “break the will“ of the child?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.Why did the parents mentioned in the fourth paragraph leave the child alone in a room?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.what were the moral principles that parents in the early 19th century wanted their children to live by?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分

19、数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.From the last two paragraphs, it can be inferred that _.（分数：8.90）A.once you become an alcoholic you can never quit drinkingB.you can easily abstain from drinking once you make up your mindC.to abstain from drinking, one needs not only medical treatment but als

20、o personal determinationD.a brief stay in the hospital can help one quit drinking18.According to the passage, an alcoholic usually _.（分数：8.90）A.has no friends and workB.fails to bear childrenC.inherits alcoholism gene from parentsD.fails to perform family and social duty19.We can safely conclude tha

21、t the author _.（分数：8.90）A.objects to excessive drinkB.never drinksC.is very fond of alcoholD.had quitted drinking when he wrote this passage20.According to the passage, cirrhosis (Para. l) is _.（分数：8.90）A.a bad habit resulting from drinking too muchB.a severe brain diseaseC.the inevitable result of

22、heavy drinkD.a fatal liver disease21.Judging from what he has written, we can know that the writer is _.（分数：8.90）A.an experienced reporterB.a medical researcherC.an alcohol producerD.a social worker二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.If the technical problems can be worked out, which method is the most

23、 promising?（分数：8.90）A.Voiceprints.B.Fingerprints.C.Photographs.D.Signatures.23.The most reliable and convenient identification method in present use is _.（分数：8.90）A.signaturesB.photographsC.fingerprintsD.magnetic stripes24.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the identification system r

24、equirements?（分数：8.90）A.Convenience.B.Reliability.C.Low costs.D.Acceptability.25.The passage is organized by _.（分数：8.90）A.a simple listing of factsB.presenting a solution and discussing its advantages or disavantagesC.cause and effectD.comparison and contrast26.Which of the following methods is the l

25、east psychologically acceptable?（分数：8.90）A.Photographs.B.Lipprints.C.Fingerprints.D.Voiceprints.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、CBS, one of the thre(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）

26、填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37. 1 (除主席之外的所有董事会成员都投票赞成我的建议) to set up a branch office in the suburbs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are _ (在为中国的国内外贸易提供新的发展机遇).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

27、39. 1 (我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Some women 1 (本来能够有一份很好的收入) in a job, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used 1 (习惯了学生上课迟到).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1134 答

28、案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假如你叫方小宇，你在北京青年报看到以下招聘广告，请就此写一封求职信：公司诚聘文秘一员，要求如下：本科以上学历；有良好的沟通和协调能力；精通英语和计算机者优先。应聘者请将简历寄至：北京市中关村北路 108 号紫光大厦人力资源部，邮编 100081（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Fang XiaoyuRoom 323, No. 7 BuildingNo. 1037, Longshan RoadWuhan, 430074Department of Human Resources

29、Ziguang BuildingNo. 108, Zhongguancun North RoadBeijing, 100081Dear Sir or Madam,I learned from Beijing Youth Daily on Dec. 2nd that your company is offering a position for a secretary, and its a great pleasure for me to write to explore the possibility of seeking the job.I graduated two years ago f

30、rom Peking University, and obtained a bachelors degree in business management. During my stay in the university, my major courses included economics, marketing and computer applications. I was especially fond of the communication skills which enabled me to deal with people and things around well. In

31、 addition, I passed CET-6 with a high score and can speak English fluently.Before graduation I was engaged with P&G Beijing Branch as an assistant to the head of Marketing Department. The two-year experience helps me a lot in many ways. In particular, I become increasingly aware of the importance of

32、 cooperation among co-workers. I also believe the experience will qualify me for the current vacancy in your company.I enclose herein my resume and some relevant documents as required. I appreciate your kind consideration of me, and I am looking forward to an early interview with you. Sincerely your

33、s,Fang Xiaoyu)解析：写作提示：应用文写作具有很强的实用性，在历年考试中也有涉及。此篇作文要求考生就招聘广告写一封求职信。写作时首先应指出从报纸上看到招聘信息，并表达自己对这个职位很感兴趣：第二段可以详细介绍自己的情况，如自己的教育情况和知识技能等；第三段可以介绍自己的相关工作经验，强调自己有能力胜任这项工作；最后一段可以讲自己随信寄出简历，并渴望有面试的机会。当然，还有一点需要重点注意的就是书信的格式。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Most Important S(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.When people tr

34、ust each other in an organization, all things will be easier to complete.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节题 根据关键词 trust 查读小标题 What Is Trust?下面第二段最后一句 When trust exists in an organization or in a relationship，almost everything else is easier to achieve3.Competence perception is about your understanding

35、of your own potentials and abilities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题 根据关键词 competence perception 查读小标题 The Three Constructs of Trust 下面倒数第二句 The perception of competence is made up of your perception of your ability and the ability of others.4.People usually place their trust in famous people.（分数：7.

36、00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：细节题 根据关键词 trust 查读小标题 Why Trusth Critical in a Healthy Organization?下面第一段第三句.the Trust of a speaker by the listener，was based on the listeners perception of three characteristics of the speaker.文章中并没有提到对名人的信任。5.The integrity of the leadership of the organization is the best me

37、thod for promoting a trusting work environment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题 根据关键词 promote 和 trust 查读小标题 How to Maintain Trust 下面第一段第一句 The best way to maintain a trusting work environment is to keep from injuring trust in the first place和第二句 The integrity of the leadership of the organization is

38、critical文中并没有说这是最好的方法。6.Trust is composed of three elements: the capacity for trusting, the perception of competence, and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the perception of intentions）解析：根据关键词 trust 和 three elements 查读小标题 The Three Constructs of Trust 下面第三句 He calls trust a construct because it is “construc

39、ted“ of these three components： the capacity for trusting，the perception of competence，and the perception of intentions7.Owing to some life experiences, people often lack 1 in many workplaces.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the capacity for trusting）解析：根据关键词 lack 查读小标题 What Injures the Trust Relationship?下面第

40、二段第一句 In the first aspect of the construct, capacity for trust.many people are unwilling to trust because of their life experiences8.When managers are skilful in 1 distrust, employee turnover is usually improved.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：reducing and eliminating）解析：根据关键词 managers 和 distrust 查读小标题 The C

41、ritical Role of the Leader or Supervisor in Trust Relationships 下面倒数第三句.a managers skill in developing relationships that reduce or eliminate distrust have a positive impact on employee turnover9.It is easier to control the trust in 1 than in a large organization.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：an immediate

42、work environment）解析：根据关键词 control 和 trust 查读小标题 Specific Trust Relationship Building and Maintaining Steps 下面第一段第一句 You cannot always control the trust you experience in your large organization，but you can act in ways that promote trust within your immediate work environment10.If employees trust the

43、ir supervisors, they seldom make 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：complaints）解析：根据关键词 supervisors 和 trust 查读小标题 Specific Trust Relationship Building and Maintaining Steps 下面第二段最后一句 Supervisors who act as if they are worthy of trust will more likely be followed with fewer complaints11.Trust is a matter of 1

44、rather than of technique.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：character）解析：根据关键词 a matter of.technique 查读小标题 Build a Trust Relationship over Time 下面第一段第二句 Trust is not a matter of technique，but of character.四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.A phar

45、macist. B.A salesman.C.A librarian.D.A doctor.解析：听力原文W: Pardon me, Mr. Brown, where are these vitamins located?M: You need a prescription for those. If you have one, I can fill it for you right away.Q: Who is Mr. Brown?人物身份推断题 根据关键词 prescription 和 vitamins 可以推断布朗先生是一名药剂师。A.They spent 300 on their va

46、cation.B.They drew more money than they have from the bank. C.They lost their bankbook.D.They had only 300 in the bank.解析：听力原文M: I just got a statement from the bank. It says Ive drawn $300 more than I have in my account.W: Well, we did spend a lot on our vacation. In fact, we didnt know exactly how much was in our bank.Q: What are the two