大学六级-1189及答案解析.doc

1、大学六级-1189 及答案解析(总分：93.25，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.To discuss the results of the lab experiment.B.To answer Bobs question about the lab experiment.C.To explain the method of collection by water displacement.D.To prepare the students to do the lab exper

2、iment.A.Magnesium.B.Limestone.C.Carbon.D.Water.A.The hydrochloric acid broke the carbon bonds in the carbon dioxide,B.The magnesium oxide broke the carbon oxygen bonds in the carbon dioxide.C.The burning magnesium broke the carbon oxygen bonds in the carbon dioxide.D.The gas collection method broke

3、the carbonoxygen bonds in the carbon dioxide.A.That Bob does not get along with his lab partner.B.That the students performed the experiment correctly.C.That the students had problems, and could not complete the lab experiment.D.That there was a fire in the lab during the experiment.三、Section B(总题数：

4、1，分数：10.00)A.76.B.54.C.92.D.58.A.A meeting room.B.A library.C.A shop.D.A toilet.A.Mr. Smith.B.Mr. Johnson.C.The woman.D.Mr. Black.A.How lucky you are!B.You are not lucky.C.You are lucky.D.Youre lucky, arent you?A.Mary got up later than usual.B.The train was late.C.Mary missed the train.D.Her clock w

5、as out of order.A.The woman agree to buy a new car for him.B.The man will be promoted soon.C.The woman does not agree to buy a new car for him.D.The woman does not want to buy a new car for him now.A.Two men were killed and four women and two children were survived.B.Two men and four women and two c

6、hildren were survived.C.Four women and two children were killed.D.Two men , four women and two children were killed.A.Dentist.B.Physician.C.Physicist.D.Surgeon.A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By ship.D.By air.A.He was badly injured.B.His car broke down.C.He lost his seat belt.D.He was slightly hurt.四、Section C

7、(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Electronic mail syst(总题数：1，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Section D(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Probing into the privacy of famous people.B.Short articles about less important events.C.Colorful pictures and smaller size

8、.D.All above.A.The Daily Star.B.The Times.C.The Daily telegraph.D.The Daily Mirror.A.The Independent.B.The Financial Times.C.The Daily Mirror.D.The Daily Telegraph.八、Passage 2(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Life was easy and food was easy to find.B.People care more about how to survive.C.The people took care of ea

9、ch other out of love.D.There are many developed individual monetary systems.A.This need to use the services of people who were not physically near.B.This need to have a common set of values.C.The fear of things that were more different than what people were used to.D.This need to store wealth.A.How

10、the survival skills of the early people influenced their diets.B.This need to learn how to save money.C.The increasingly complex relationship between values and the use of money.D.The difficulty of trading larger and larger amounts of good.九、Passage 3 (总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Neither of the two types of roc

11、kets is very economical.B.The liquid-fuel rocket is best.C.Each type of rocket has certain advantages.D.The solid-fuel rocket is best.A.The rocket should be inexpensive to construct.B.The rocket is capable of lifting heavy spacecraft into orbit.C.The rocket should be easily controlled.D.The rocket s

12、hould be inexpensive to operate.A.Because of its size.B.Because of its fuel.C.Because of its complicated engine.D.Because of its burning time.A.The fuel is cheap.B.They can be stopped and reignited.C.They are cheap to build.D.They must be used soon after fueling.十、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一

13、、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Questions 35 to 39 a(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Joblessness is far m(总题数：5，分数：8.75)1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.75）A.Joblessness is an economic misfortune.B.Joblessness is a psychological disaster for the unemployed and their families.C.Joble

14、ssness can cause the unemployed to commit suicide.D.Joblessness is a contagious disease.2.According to M. Harvey Brenners research, if there is 1% increase in the unemployment rate, how many people will die from cirrhosis of the liver?（分数：1.75）A.37,000B.20,000C.900D.5003.In what way does the unemplo

15、yment affect the unemplayed and their families?（分数：1.75）A.It makes them ill.B.It causes the divorce.C.it creates a feeling of worthlessness and lack of selfesteem.D.All above.4.If a man has been unemployed for a year, he _（分数：1.75）A.will be happy and relieved.B.will be hopeless.C.will lose patienceD

16、.both B and C5.What is the best title for this passage?（分数：1.75）A.An Economic Misfortune.B.The Harm of JoblessnessC.An Scientific ResearchD.How to Treat The Unemployed十四、Questions 40 to 44 a(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、Ironically, in the U(总题数：5，分数：8.75)6.The author specifically mentions that _.（分数：1.75）A.blac

17、k Americans are most prejudicially treated in the U. S.B.discrimination in the South was not more obvious than in the NorthC.the situation of blacks is almost the same today as it was in the 1930sD.after blacks became free people they didnt experience discrimination in employment and public faciliti

18、es7.Established and succeeding immigrants _.（分数：1.75）A.were reluctant to help newcomers to adapt to the new surroundingsB.were willing to support newcomers financiallyC.were great helpers of slaves and IndiansD.were treated unequally by American Indians8.The attitude of the author is _.（分数：1.75）A.fa

19、vorableB.praisingC.indifferentD.sarcastic9.One of the reasons why black Americans could not easily mix in American society is _.（分数：1.75）A.that most Americans are immigrantsB.due to their skin colorC.that they speak their language differently from AmericansD.that they were free to keep their heritag

20、e10.Prejudice and discrimination _.（分数：1.75）A.were goneB.have been existing in the American societyC.dont exclude new immigrants from participation in the societyD.are mainly caused by the slavery十六、Questions 45 to 49 a(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、About 50 years ago t(总题数：5，分数：8.75)11.From the passage we may c

21、onclude that writer is _.（分数：1.75）A.one of the organizers of the games for the disabledB.a disabled who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favor of holding the game for the disabled12.Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：1.75）A.Sir Ludwig Guttman

22、n is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.D.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British.13.Beside Stoke Mandeville, surely the games for the disabled were once held in _.（分数：1.75）A.New YorkB.LondonC.Rome

23、D.Los Angeles14.In paragraph 2, the word “athlete“ means _.（分数：1.75）A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who compete in the games15.The first games for the disabled were held _after Sir Ludwing Guttmann arrived in England.（分数：1.75）A.50 yea

24、rsB.21 yearsC.9 yearsD.4 years十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十、Indias population i(总题数：1，分数：1.75)16.Indias expanding population is not alarming to（分数：1.75）A.EuropeansB.AmericansC.JapaneseD.Africa二十一、Passage 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、PROGRAMME(总题数：1，分数：1.75)17.Who will give the lect

25、ure on Producing the Thesis.?（分数：1.75）A.Dr. M. LargeB.Dr. M. DunlinC.Dr. L. MoffatD.Both B and C二十三、Passage 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十四、Not all the satellit(总题数：1，分数：1.75)18.During the Gulf War American satellites_.（分数：1.75）A.tracked ScudsB.spotted hidden bunkersC.eavesdropped on whispered ordersD.all above

26、二十五、Passage 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十六、Get plenty of sleep(总题数：1，分数：1.75)19.Who is most likely to be the author of the passage?（分数：1.75）A.A politician.B.An artist.C.A doctor.D.A salesman.二十七、part The Use of En(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十八、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十九、Every year, many for(总题数：10，分数：5.00)20.（分数：0.50）填空项

27、 1:_21.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_22.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_23.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_24.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_25.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_26.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_27.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_28.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_29.（分数：0.50）填空项 1:_三十、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三十一、S1 中国同美国在过去十年内所形成的(总题数：5，分数：5.00)30.S1（分数：1.00）_31.S2（分数：1.00）_32.S3（分数：1.00）_33.S4（分数：1.00）_3

28、4.S5（分数：1.00）_三十二、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：16.00)35.1私立学校在中国的兴起。2私立学校可能带来的好处。1)人才市场的需要2)培养一流人才3)提高全民族科学，教育水平3更多的孩子会上私立学校。（分数：16.00）_大学六级-1189 答案解析(总分：93.25，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.To discuss the results of the lab experiment. B.To answer Bobs question a

29、bout the lab experiment.C.To explain the method of collection by water displacement.D.To prepare the students to do the lab experiment.解析：解题思路本题考查的是会话的目的。详细解答此类题目首先一定要听明白大概的意思，听的时候注意关键词，依据会话中“Lets talk about the results of your laboratory experiment”可以看出 A 为正确答案。A.Magnesium.B.Limestone.C.Carbon. D.W

30、ater.解析：解题思路本题考查的是细节。详细解答先看题目，再有针对性的认真听。依据“and carbon deposits began to form on the bottom of the bottle”可以得出结论。A.The hydrochloric acid broke the carbon bonds in the carbon dioxide,B.The magnesium oxide broke the carbon oxygen bonds in the carbon dioxide.C.The burning magnesium broke the carbon oxyg

31、en bonds in the carbon dioxide. D.The gas collection method broke the carbonoxygen bonds in the carbon dioxide.解析：解题思路本题考查的是细节。详细解答依据会话中提到的“The hurning magnesium broke the carbonoxygen bonds in the carbon dioxide”可以做出判断。A.That Bob does not get along with his lab partner.B.That the students performed

32、 the experiment correctly. C.That the students had problems, and could not complete the lab experiment.D.That there was a fire in the lab during the experiment.解析：听力原文1-4S: Lets talk about the results of your laboratory experiment. Did you have any problems with it?B: Yes, Professor Smith. We did. S

33、: Whos your lab partner, Bob? B: Anne Wilson. S: Well, Anne, can you and Bob go over the procedure for the class?A: Sure. First we put ten grams of crushed limestone in a bottle. S: Anything special about the bottle? B: It was a gascollecting bottle with a one-hole stopper and bent glass tubing. S:

34、Very good. So you put the limestone in a gas collecting bottle. Then what?A: Then we poured in ten milligrams of hydrochloric acid, put on the stopper, and collected a bottle of carbon dioxide. S: Right, what was the method of collection? A: Water displacement. S: Good.A: Then, we lit a magnesium ri

35、bbon and put it in the bottle of carbon dioxide. B: And carbon deposits began to form on the bottom of the bottle. You see, we didnt have any problem with procedure. A: Well, we had a little problem getting the magnesium ribbon to stay lit until we could get it into the bottle.B: Okay. But we did it

36、. The big problem was that we real ly didnt understand what happened. Did the magnesium combine with the oxygen in the carbon dioxide?S: You have just answered your own question, Bob. The burning magnesium broke the carbon - oxygen bonds in the carbon dioxide, and then the oxygen combined with the m

37、agnesium to produce magnesium oxide.A: And the carbon was freed to deposit itself on the bottle.S: Exactly.解题思路本题是推理题。详细解答先看题目，再有针对性的认真听。先要听懂大概的内容，然后再做出判断。依据会话中提到的“You have just answered your own question”“exactly”可以做出判断。 三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.76.B.54.C.92.D.58. 解析：听力原文M: My grandpa died in 1

38、978. It was 18 years then.W: That means he would be 76 if he were alive.Q: How old was his grandpa when he was dead?试题分析本题考查辨听数字进行速算的能力。关键词语1978，18，76详细解答这里可以听到与数字有关的三个数字： 1978(死的年份)；18(过去的年数)；76(死时的年龄)。一般来说，听到二个以上的数字，提示考生要进行简单的计算。但此题就数字可提出不同的问题，如：How old is the mail now? How old was the man when hi

39、s grandpa died? 等。因此，在抓住关键词的同时还要注意问题所涉及的方面，否则容易误选。这里所提的问题是 grandpa 死的时候多大年纪，故应该 首先用 76 一 18=58，从而得出答案为 D。A.A meeting room.B.A library.C.A shop.D.A toilet. 解析：听力原文M: Why are you going so fast? Where are you going, Mrs Black?W: Ah. Look! “Ladies and Gentlemen”.Q: Where is Mrs Black going?试题分析本题考查获取信息能

40、力关键词语Ladies and Gentlemen 详细解答这是一个判断地点的材料。给出了多个地点。主要考查对“Ladies and Gentlemen”的理解。它的原意为“女士们，先生们”，但用在此场合意为“洗手间”“厕所”。故 D 为正确答案。A.Mr. Smith.B.Mr. Johnson.C.The woman.D.Mr. Black. 解析：听力原文M: Hello! This is Mr. Johsons speaking. Can you put me through to Mr. Smith?W: Sorry, Mr. Smith is not in at the momen

41、t. Mr. Black is in, and can decide anything. Do you want to talkn to him?Q: Who can decide anything at the moment?试题分析本题考查隐含意义的理解。关键词语MrBlack，decide anything详细解答给出了有关的四个人物，在听的过程中要明确他们之间的关系，MrSmith 不在家，MrJohnson 为打电话的人，女人是接线员，MrBlack 在家且可以负责。这样 D 就是正确答案。A.How lucky you are! B.You are not lucky.C.You

42、are lucky.D.Youre lucky, arent you?解析：听力原文W: Tomorrow I shall go abroad with my father. And we11 stay there for three weeks.M: Arent you lucky?Q: What does the man mean?试题分析本题考查对言外之意的理解。关键词语Arent you lucky?详细解答“Arent you lucky”意为“你多么幸运啊!”，在英语中常常表示羡慕之意。如果单纯从字面上去理解就容易引起歧义。A.Mary got up later than usua

43、l.B.The train was late.C.Mary missed the train. D.Her clock was out of order.解析：听力原文M: Mary, why were you late for class this morning?W: Oh, I m sorry. I m overslept and missed the train.Q: Why did Mary miss the class?试题分析本题考查辨听明示信息的能力。关键词语Im overslept and missed the train详细解答这是先听到结果，再回答原因的材料。当听到问 w

44、hy were you late for class this morning 时，要特别留意 the woman 的回答，在回答中，又包含原 因和结果，即因为 overslept 导致missed the train，因而 late for class。因此，考生要留意提问的内容。如果问 Why was Mary late for class?答案应该为 C；如果问 why did Mary miss the train?答案应为 A。A.The woman agree to buy a new car for him.B.The man will be promoted soon.C.Th

45、e woman does not agree to buy a new car for him.D.The woman does not want to buy a new car for him now. 解析：听力原文M: My car is in the garage. Its old and broken. I want a new car.W: New car? Unless you would be promoted.Q: What can you infer from the text?试题分析本题考查辨听言外之意的能力。关键词语new car，unless，promoted详细

46、解答The man 讲的话不难理解，想买一辆新车。但 the woman 的反应表现在升调的 new car 上。根据语境知识和常识，一般读此句时读升调，表示不屑一顾和疑问，加上后面的 unless 和所用的虚拟语气，可以推断如果他提升，买新车还是可能的。所以 D 应为正确答案。A.Two men were killed and four women and two children were survived.B.Two men and four women and two children were survived. C.Four women and two children were killed.D.Two men , four women and two children were killed.解析：听力原文M: How could anyone survive this accident?W: Its a miracle. The