大学六级-1376及答案解析.doc

1、大学六级-1376 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假如你是王玲，请你就社区附近建筑工地的污染问题给市长写一封信，内容应涉及污染情况、给居民带来的不便以及你的建议。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Should You Jump on t(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Only 10% of your investment is needed to get 90% of your increase in efficiency.（分数：7.

2、00）填空项 1:_3.If your potential clients are all local, you still must develop and maintain a Website.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In buying an automated phone system, 50,000 is a lot of money even for the largest companies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The author persuades people not to use new technologies because they are

3、 expensive.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.We become less 1 as the technology gets ever more sophisticated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In a paperless office, records might be 1 without a trail being left.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The automated phone system is so 1 that people have to talk to a real person to solve some problems.（分

4、数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.It is said that giving good telephone helps increase 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The cost of printing laser forms is offset by that of purchasing paper, printer supplies and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.People should take business _ into consideration when they spend money on new technology.（分数：7.0

5、0）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Traveling a lot.B.Getting a lot of exercise.C.Working too hard.D.Waiting for the train.A.He cant find his new building.B.Hes not satisfied with the big apartment.C.Hes not accustomed to the

6、large building.D.Hes having a hard time finding an apartment.A.One.B.Four.C.Five.D.None.A.He fixes bicycles.B.He raises sheep.C.He sells chairs.D.Hes a gardener.A.It doesnt matter which color the man chooses.B.Its a difficult decision.C.She doesnt like either color.D.The man should choose a differen

7、t room.A.Shed like the store to send the package to her.B.The package will arrive next week.C.The package must be wrapped quickly.D.Shell take the package with her to save trouble.A.Where the downtown area is.B.How to park his car.C.Where to park his car.D.The location of the park.A.Try a new ribbon

8、B.Help her type the paper.C.Get another typewriter.D.Change the paper.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Art history.B.Elementary education.C.American literature.D.Psychology.A.They are the parents of young children.B.They are professional storytellers.C.The stories will help them improve thei

9、r vocabulary.D.The stories are required for a course.A.The same person-author of The Cat in the Hat.B.Friends of the speakers.C.Psychology professors.D.Fictional characters.A.Its author is unknown.B.Its useful as a teaching tool.C.It uses an extensive vocabulary.D.Children find it repetitive and bor

10、ing:八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In the late rooming.B.Immediately after lunch.C.In the mid-afternoon.D.After the evening meal.A.Controversial.B.Impersonal.C.Patronizing.D.Cooperative.A.They make him feel good.B.They make no impact on him.C.They bore him.D.They make him angry.九、Section B(

11、总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The stem of the nettle.B.Small stinging hairs on the nettles stem.C.The sap of the nettle.D.The slender nettle.A.Food.B.Making twine.C.Medicine.D.Paving paths.A.The nettle is widely used in the twine industry today.B.The nettles stinging hairs are a prote

12、ctive device.C.American Indians found many uses for the nettle.D.The slender nettle is found over a wide area of China.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because it changes color in a regular 24-hour rhythm.B.Because it changes color in response to the suns rays.C.Because it constantly changes color.D.

13、Because it changes color every hour.A.To tell the crab what time it is.B.To protect the crab from the sunlight and enemies.C.To keep the crab warm.D.To be of no real use.A.They change color every 50 minutes.B.They change color more quickly.C.They change color more slowly.D.They change color on the s

14、ame schedule.A.The Rhythmic Cycle of the Sun and the TideB.Discoveries in BiologyC.A Scientific StudyD.A Living Clock十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Supply their own light.B.Locate food and enemies.C.Compensate for the lack of light.D.Both B and C.A.Identifying and collecting food.B.Protecting the

15、mselves.C.Eating food.D.Fighting against the enemies.A.When hunting for food.B.When sleeping.C.When being attacked.D.When communicating with their cousins.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Last week, speakers (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五

16、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Health food is a gen(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Sectio

17、n B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In order for lycopene to be absorbed by the body, _.（分数：8.90）A.it must be consumed with a certain amount of fatB.you should consume dark red tomatoesC.you should eat raw tomatoesD.you should consume watermelon and pink grapefruit except tomatoes23.W

18、hy does the writer say tomato lovers dont need an excuse for eating tomatoes in large amount?（分数：8.90）A.Tomatoes are proved to be able to lower the risk of cancer.B.Tomatoes are too delicious to be refused.C.Tomatoes are the most abundant source of lycopene.D.Tomatoes are hard to be absorbed by the

19、body.24.According to the passage, the risk of prostate cancer would be lowered by _ among those who consumed raw tomatoes more than once a day.（分数：8.90）A.21 to 34 percentB.30 to 60 percentC.21 to 30 percentD.34 to 60 percent25.What is the relationship between the color of the tomatoes and lycopene?（

20、分数：8.90）A.The light red tomatoes do not contain lycopene.B.The darker green and yellow the tomato is, the less lycopene it contains.C.The lighter red the tomato, the less lycopene it contains.D.Green and yellow tomatoes contain less lycopene.26.What is the main subject of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Expe

21、riments are done to study tomatoes.B.Tomatoes are delicious food.C.Many people love eating tomatoes.D.Eating tomatoes can lower the risk of cancer.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the passage, static electricity can be caused by _.（分数：8.90）A.washing machinesB.wearing clothes made of nat

22、ural materialsC.walking on artificial floor coveringsD.listening to the tape recorder28.What effect does excessive positive onisation have on some people?（分数：8.90）A.They think they are mad.B.They feel very tired.C.They become violently sick.D.They are too tired to do anything.29.People should _ when

23、 deciding wheher to have a negative rich environment.（分数：8.90）A.note their own reactionsB.move to a healthier areaC.observe domestic animalsD.watch how wealthy people behave30.A high negative ion count is likely to be found _.（分数：8.90）A.near a pond with a water pumpB.close to a slowly flowing riverC

24、high on some barren mountainsD.near a fountain31.By observing the behavior of animals, scientists may be able to _.（分数：8.90）A.prevent disastersB.organize groups of peopleC.predict earthquakesD.control areas of California二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、From childhood to ol(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.

25、50）A.attainmentsB.feasibilityC.entertainmentsD.evolution33.（分数：3.50）A.reviewsB.referencesC.reactionsD.recommendations34.（分数：3.50）A.valuableB.appropriateC.convenientD.favorite35.（分数：3.50）A.ideologicalB.biologicalC.socialD.psychological36.（分数：3.50）A.asB.just asC.likeD.unlike37.（分数：3.50）A.organizations

26、B.organismsC.humansD.children38.（分数：3.50）A.variousB.differentC.the higherD.the lower39.（分数：3.50）A.confirmB.informC.claimD.convince40.（分数：3.50）A.expositionB.comparisonC.contrastD.interaction41.（分数：3.50）A.essentialB.availableC.reliableD.dependent42.（分数：3.50）A.generatedB.evolvedC.bornD.originated43.（分数

27、3.50）A.distinguishedB.differentC.protectedD.isolated44.（分数：3.50）A.regulationsB.formationsC.rulesD.constitutions45.（分数：3.50）A.acquisitionB.appreciationC.requirementD.alternative46.（分数：3.50）A.In a wordB.In a senseC.IndeedD.In other words47.（分数：3.50）A.forB.fromC.ofD.with48.（分数：3.50）A.potentialB.perfor

28、manceC.preferenceD.passion49.（分数：3.50）A.As a resultB.After allC.In other wordsD.Above all50.（分数：3.50）A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.SinceD.When51.（分数：3.50）A.revealedB.exposedC.engagedD.involved二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52. 1 (为了安全起见), all dangerous things should be placed beyond childrens reach.（分数：

29、7.00）填空项 1:_53.All residents must obey the traffic regulations; high-ranking officials and foreigners 1 (均不例外).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Some senior professors have asked to retire so as to 1 (为腾出空间) the younger and more promising teachers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Children believe parents, and they seldom 1 (怀疑父

30、母说的话和做的事是错的 ).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.He said he worked hard so as to 1 (不辜负他母亲的希望).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1376 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.假如你是王玲，请你就社区附近建筑工地的污染问题给市长写一封信，内容应涉及污染情况、给居民带来的不便以及你的建议。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文December 16, 2006Dear Mr. Mayor,I am writing to you to compl

31、ain about the construction sites in our city, which cause serious environmental problems, and affect the life of residents in neighbouring communities.My major concerns are the air pollution and the noise pollution. When the heavy industrial equipment is working, the air is always full of rising dus

32、t and sometimes even black smoke. This greatly degraded the quality of air. As people inhale dust particles and polluted air every day, their respiratory system is bound to be affected.The other problem is the restless noise. Some construction sites operate after 8 pm, when most people need a little

33、 rest. The noise is not necessarily thunderous, but nevertheless disturbing. For people who go to sleep early, the noise is definitely a nuisance. If this situation goes on, the citizens rights cannot be guaranteed.I think two measures could be taken to solve the problems. First, construction work i

34、s inevitably dusty and noisy, but local authorities can set up higher pollution control standard, and restrict the working hours. Second, if some sites violate the regulations, more severe punishment should be imposed on the people responsible.It is my sincere hope that the pollution problems caused

35、 by the building sites will be looked into and solved as soon as possible. Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Wang Ling)解析：写作提示：考试中的应用文以书信为主，在写作时需要特别注意的是书信的格式以及语域。此题要求给市长写一封投诉信，语域比较正式。第一段开门见山，点明写信的目的。接下来可以从噪音、排污等方面简述建筑工地给居民带来的不便，但点不宜过多。最后在提出建议后可以再次点题，并结束全文。二、Part Reading Compr(总题

36、数：0，分数：0.00)三、Should You Jump on t(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Only 10% of your investment is needed to get 90% of your increase in efficiency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节题 根据关键词 10% of your investment 查读小标题 Technological Advances and Their Influence 下面第三段倒数第三句.you get 90% of your increase in efficiency for

37、 10% of your investment3.If your potential clients are all local, you still must develop and maintain a Website.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：推断题 根据关键词 Website 查读小标题 Internet Presence 下面第二段最后一句 If your potential clients are all local，if they have little or no access to the Internet，then this technolog

38、y may be one you can play with.这里的 this technology 指网络技术。4.In buying an automated phone system, 50,000 is a lot of money even for the largest companies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题 根据关键词 automated phone system 查读小标题 Automated Phone System 下面第一段最后两句.you should really spend about 50,000 to get an a

39、dequate systemThat is a lot of money for all but the largest operations这里的 all but 意思是“除了以外”。5.The author persuades people not to use new technologies because they are expensive.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：主旨题 根据全文内容，尤其是开头和结尾，可以推断出作者是让人们在使用新技术之前要全面分析各种因素，做出明智选择。6.We become less 1 as the technology

40、gets ever more sophisticated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：efficient）解析：根据关键词 technology 和 sophisticated 查读小标题 Technological Advances and Their Influence 下面最后一段倒数第四句 As the technology gets ever more sophisticated，you start to lose that increase in efficiency.7.In a paperless office, records might be 1 with

41、out a trail being left.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：altered）解析：根据关键词 paperless office 查读小标题 Paperless Office 下面第五句 In most computer systems，there exists the possibility of altering records without a trail being left8.The automated phone system is so 1 that people have to talk to a real person to solve som

42、e problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：slow and annoying）解析：根据关键词 automated phone system 查读小标题 Automated Phone System 下面第二段第四句 The systemsare slow and annoying and many people still have to talk to a real person to get the answer they want9.It is said that giving good telephone helps increase 1.（分数：7.00）

43、填空项 1:_ （正确答案：custom satisfaction）解析：根据关键词 giving good telephone 查读小标题 Automated Phone System 下面最后一段最后一句Research has repeatedly shown that giving good telephone(as one of our clients put it)helps enhance customer satisfaction.10.The cost of printing laser forms is offset by that of purchasing paper,

44、 printer supplies and 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：increased maintenance）解析：根据关键词 printing laser forms 查读小标题 Laser Printed Forms 下面第二段第三句 That cost，however，is offset by the need to purchase paper，printer supplies，and increased maintenance11.People should take business _ into consideration when they spen

45、d money on new technology.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：requirements and operation）解析：根据关键词 spend money on new technology 查读小标题 Conclusion 下面第四句 You have to analyze these questions in the context of your own business requirements and operation before deciding to jump on the technology Wagon四、Part Listening

46、 Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Traveling a lot.B.Getting a lot of exercise. C.Working too hard.D.Waiting for the train.解析：听力原文W: John seems to have 10st a lot of weight recently.M: Yes, hes been training hard with the soccer team.Q: What has John been doing recently?事实细节题 男士的回答表明约翰最近一直在辛苦地进行足球训练，因此体重减轻了不少。A.He cant find his new building.B.Hes not satisfied with the big apartment.C.He