大学六级-545及答案解析.doc

1、大学六级-545 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.简单介绍你最喜欢的一部电影 2. 谈谈你对这部电影但感受 3. 总结（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The ever-increasing use of rivers has caused different environmental problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Rivers are more effective than coast erosion in deliv

2、ering rock debris to the sea.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.River water losses happen mainly because of seepage into shallow or deep rock layers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Rivers are nourished by direct precipitation, which usually contributes extremely small to the water surface.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The important part of t

3、he definition of a river is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In historical record, water use demand caused 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.What water is constantly cycled through are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The algae blooms in sluggish rivers 1 oxygen in the water.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Urban centers located along rivers result in

4、the fact that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11. 1 have brought about environmental problems attendant on river use.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.He told Bob not to study late at night.B.He had often advised Bob to

5、 study.C.Bob is too tired to study any more.D.Bob didnt hear the alarm.A.In Professor Browns office.B.In a university bookstore.C.In a publishers office.D.In a shipping company office.A.The man may have to reschedule his trip.B.The man should take his vacation somewhere else.C.She hasnt called the t

6、ravel agent yet.D.She doesnt know when her semester ends.A.Wash his red T-shirt again.B.Buy new white socks.C.Throw away his pink socks.D.Use bleach on his socks.A.He doesnt like coffee anymore.B.Hes already prepared the coffee.C.Hes had to eliminate coffee from his diet.D.He has to take his medicin

7、e first.A.They have to wait for a long while to get the ticket.B.They will probably not be able to get the ticket.C.The tickets have already been sold out.D.They have to wait fifty minutes before they get the ticket.A.She doesnt want to waste her film.B.She doesnt know how to use the camera.C.She do

8、esnt have any more film.D.She already took a picture of the mountains.A.The plants may need more light.B.The plants should get less water.C.The area in front of the window is too cold for plants.D.Plants rarely do well in the dormitory.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The birds wont learn to keep

9、 away from people.B.She might change her major.C.There are more endangered species in zoos than in the wild.D.She wasnt quite ready to come back to campus.A.Making puppets.B.Training baby birds.C.Cleaning cages.D.Counting wildlife.A.To study animal behavior in the wild.B.To increase the publics unde

10、rstanding of endangered species.C.To prepare endangered species for life in the wild.D.To breed animals to sell to zoos.五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Receptive.B.Friendly.C.Impulsive.D.Brave.A.France.B.Italy.C.Germany.D.America.A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.D.Listening.A.Liverpool.B.London.C.

11、Scotland.D.Welsh.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.A bank is closed for one or more days.B.Too many clients try to draw out their money at one time.C.There is not enough money to pay all its clients at one time.D.

12、Tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank.A.Explain why they could not pay out all accounts.B.Pay out accounts as requested.C.Make the clients believe that the bank was sound.D.Pay out money as slowly as possible.A.Ease with which they could get their money.B.Confidence that Mrs. Vaught s

13、howed.C.Failure of several other banks to open.D.Confidence shown by other clients of the bank.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He attacks his own king.B.The other players king cannot move.C.The other player says “Shan mat“ to him.D.The other player says “check mate“ to him.A.The queen can move more

14、than one square at a time.B.The queen cannot move more than one square at a time.C.The queen cannot move anywhere.D.The king cannot move anywhere.A.Chess is a slow game.B.Chess must be played across the table.C.Everyone can enjoy chess.D.Chess takes thought.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In Asia.

15、B.In Europe.C.In America.D.In Latin America.A.To smoke.B.To wear.C.To cure pain.D.To light a fire.A.He was smoking a pipe.B.He was learning to smoke.C.He was studying a tobacco plant.D.He was throwing tobacco leaves on a fire.A.A Frenchman.B.A Portuguese.C.An English man.D.An American Indian.九、BSect

16、ion C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)No event has had such aU (36) /Ueffect in shaping the attitude of the Irish people towards the British as the Irish Famine. Looking back on the famine, the mostU (37) /Ufact was that it should ever have reached suchU (38) /U. Although the potato crop failed there was plenty of

17、 food left in Ireland, and while thousands died some of it was beingU (39) /U. Even if the local organizations for dealing with aU (40) /Uof such magnitude were completely inadequate, more positive andU (41) /Uaction by the British Government could haveU (42) /Usome of the worst effects. In the ligh

18、t of the largeU (43) /UGovernment relief projects undertaken today, the supreme irony of all was that the richest nation in Europe should have allowed one of the poorest to starve on its doorstep. Yet the famine looked very different through nineteen-century eyes. U(44) /Uin fact, were regarded as a

19、lmost scared. U(45) /U. In the case of the Irish famine, it was argued, the Government had done all it could to help. This argument may or may not be valid; but a little more humanity shown by the Government could have done no harm, U(46) /U. The violent overthrow of the British rule was increasingl

20、y advocated, and hatred of Britain grew. Few Irish families had not been severely hit by the famine, and there were even fewer who did not lay the blame fairly and directly at Britains door.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，

21、分数：45.00)12.What does “these lines“ in Paragraph 1 refer to?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.According m the first paragraph, the aim of Basic English is 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.According to the second paragraph, Basic English is sufficient for 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.What aspect of the Basic English is evident in the

22、last paragraph?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.The most suitable title for the whole passage is 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Whats the importance to confirm the reason about unemployment?（分数：8.90）A.You will get compensation according to your unemployment reason.B.The same opinion with your

23、 ex-boss may help you look for a new job.C.You can make up a new resume under your ex-bosses direction.D.Your ex-boss may reemploy you in the future with knowing the reason.18.Which is the best way to find job information according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.You have to get in touch with your ex-boss

24、 in order to gain help from him.B.You have to often visit your consultant for the information.C.You should register to the government.D.You should always communicate with your friends.19.Whats the main reason to lead to unemployment according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The growing up population.B.The

25、 slow development of some industry.C.The higher requirement for employees.D.The economic problems.20.Which way of expense is NOT suitable in the passage?（分数：8.90）A.To change your stocks into cash at once.B.To spend outside as little as possibleC.To cut down the fees for consultation.D.To save receip

26、ts for less tax payment.21.According to the author, how to deal with the medical insurance during unemployment?（分数：8.90）A.You have to ask for payment from your ex-company.B.You have to ask for payment from COBRA.C.You have to pay by yourself better than nothing.D.You neednt pay for the insurance for

27、 saving up money.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The word “specters“ (first sentence, Paragraph two) is closest in meaning to _.（分数：8.90）A.“pollution“B.“carbon dioxide“C.“aerosols“D.“ghosts“23.The authors main purpose in writing the article is to warn of _.（分数：8.90）A.warm weatherB.hot weatherC.a

28、 new ice ageD.a new iceberg24.What will happen if the dust aerosol layer develops?（分数：8.90）A.The earth will get extremely hot.B.The balance between the amount of heat absorbed from the Sun and the amount lost could hardly be maintained.C.The light of the Sun could no longer reach the surface of the

29、Earth.D.Infrared radiation could no longer be transmitted from the Earth to outer space.25.We learn from the third paragraph that _.（分数：8.90）A.London was plagued with rats in the 1950sB.London is covered with smog todayC.London was polluted by smog in the 1950sD.Los Angeles is as heavily polluted to

30、day as London was in the 1950s26.The only way to stop the spread of aerosols in the atmosphere, according to Dr. Rasool and Dr. Schneider, is to use _.（分数：8.90）A.fossil fuelsB.electric powerC.nuclear energyD.coal power十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:

31、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.It wasnt long 1 (王芳被一所重点大学录取的消息在村里传开了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.Every director needs 1 (一个他可以倚赖的助手来料理) the problem that may occur during his absence.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.Many a passerby 1 (据报道目击了昨天发生的那场事故).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Only in recent years 1 (人

32、们才认识到节约用水多么重要).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.She hasnt made up her mind 1 (关于她将提名谁做她的候选人).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-545 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.简单介绍你最喜欢的一部电影 2. 谈谈你对这部电影但感受 3. 总结（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BAn Impressive Film/B Animated films never fail to fascinate me, and The Lion Ki

33、ng is no exception. The film is about a young lion cub named Simba who struggles with various obstacles in life, and finally takes his rightful place as King of the Pride Lands. Though it was almost ten years ago that I first saw it, it is fresh in my mind as if I had just seen it. It is an incredib

34、le film. When King Mufasa tried to save his son, Simba, at the expense of his own life, I was reduced to tears by this selfless love. When Simba got over from the tragedy with the company of Timon and Pumbaa, I was amazed at the healing power of friendship. When Simba knew the truth and finally must

35、er up his courage to face up to the reality and take up his responsibility as the king of the Pride Lands, I was overjoyed. When Scar wickedly plotted to kill his own brother, King Mufasa, to make himself king, I was overwhelmed by his intense desire for power. The Lion King makes me laugh and cry,

36、and makes me angry and excited. Such a spectacular film has appealed to and will invariably appeal to people of all ages. 范文评析 这是一篇电影观后感，该文开头以 Animated films never fail to fascinate me, and The Lion King is no exception点题，简洁明了，然后介绍了电影的主要情节；第二段围绕 It is an incredible film展开，用四个 when 开头的平行结构有力地说明这部电影为什

37、么给我留下了深刻的印象；最后在结尾段中用 Such s spectacular film has appealed to and will invariably appeal to people of all ages结尾，与文章的开头相呼应。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The ever-increasing use of rivers has caused different environmental problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第三部分讲述越来越多地使用河流导致一连串环境保护的问题。3.River

38、s are more effective than coast erosion in delivering rock debris to the sea.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章没有提及河流的搬运作用。4.River water losses happen mainly because of seepage into shallow or deep rock layers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章第二自然段第三句说明此点。河水的缺失主要是由河水的蒸发造成的。5.Rivers are nourished by direct

39、 precipitation, which usually contributes extremely small to the water surface.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第二自然段第一、第二句说明此点。直接降水对河面水量的补充量常常是极少的。6.The important part of the definition of a river is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the concept of channeled surface flow）解析：文章第一自然段第三句说明此点。指地表的凹道内的流水。7.In histo

40、rical record, water use demand caused 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：numerous conflicts）解析：文章第四自然段第一句说明此点。据历史记载，对水的需求曾引发人类众多的冲突。8.What water is constantly cycled through are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the systems of land ice, soil, lakes, groundwater, and river channels）解析：文章第三自然段第一句说明此点。9.The algae blooms

41、in sluggish rivers 1 oxygen in the water.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：deplete）解析：文章第七自然段第三句及第十二自然段最后一句说明此点。水流缓慢的河流中快速增长的水藻耗尽水中的氧气。10.Urban centers located along rivers result in the fact that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：rivers are used as open sewers for municipal wastes）解析：文章第十自然段第一句和第三句说明此点。事实上，河流成了沿其河道建造的

42、城市的排污明沟。11. 1 have brought about environmental problems attendant on river use.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Extensive commercial navigation of rivers, biocides, agricultural fertilizers, municipal wastes and industrial facilities and their pollutants）解析：文章第三部分说明此点。商业航行、杀虫剂、农肥、城市排污、工业设备及其排污造成了严重的河流生态问题。三、B

43、Part Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.He told Bob not to study late at night.B.He had often advised Bob to study. C.Bob is too tired to study any more.D.Bob didnt hear the alarm.解析：听力原文 W: Why is Bob so tired and upset? M: Hes b

44、een studying day and night for his final exam. I warned him many times to prepare earlier, but he wouldnt listen. Q: What does the man mean? 男士多次告诫 Bob 让他早点为期末考试做准备，但他就是不听。所以选 B。A.In Professor Browns office.B.In a university bookstore. C.In a publishers office.D.In a shipping company office.解析：听力原文

45、W: Excuse me, Im looking for the textbook for Professor Browns course. M: Im afraid they are out of stock. Youll have to order them, and it will take the publisher three weeks to ship them to us. Q: Where did this conversation probably take place? 选项都是地点。女士询问有没有 Professor Brown 课程的教科书，男士回答已经卖完了，需要先预定。由此可以判断是在大学的书店里。A.The man may have to reschedule his trip. B.The man should take his vacation somewhere else.C.She hasnt called the travel agent yet.D.She doesnt know when her semeste