大学六级-564及答案解析.doc

1、大学六级-564 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.眼下大学生在外租房居住的现象十分普遍 2. 对比分析在外租房居住和在学校座的利弊 3. 我的看法 BOn college Students Renting Houses off Campus/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Maglev trains are comparable to airplanes in revolutionizing the transportation.（分数：7.

2、00）填空项 1:_3.Germany and Japan are the two pioneers in the researches and experiments of maglev trains.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Electromagnets are not exactly the same as other magnets because the magnetic pull of electromagnets is not permanent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The engine for maglev trains is used to pull

3、 train cars along steel tracks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Maglev trains can run extremely fast partly because they are free from friction by floating on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Japanese maglev trains are different from German ones primarily in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The EDS system is not perfect in that the maglev

4、trains must 1 before leaving the ground.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.By using the Inductrack, the train will slow down and finally rest on 1 when the power is off.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The lnductrack design can produce a very strong magnetic field even when the train runs more slowly by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The m

5、aglev line plan from Los Angeles to Pittsburgh has been suspended because of its high 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.The man was the only survivor of an air crash.B.People on board were frightened

6、and tried to escape.C.The man has always been very lucky in accidents.D.A few passengers came back home safe and sound.A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a department store.D.In a factory.A.The woman thinks the maid was beautiful.B.The woman thinks the salesman exaggerated his part.C.The woman th

7、inks the salesman was realistic.D.The woman thinks the salesman was not dramatic enough.A.They are quite difterent in painting skills.B.Neither of them is good at house-painting.C.They are equally good at house-painting.D.Both of them will paint the house the day after tomorrow.A.He found it unbelie

8、vable.B.He was not surprised about it.C.He found the troth unacceptable.D.He was arrogant about it.A.Lend Marsha some reference materials.B.Ask Marsha where the bookshelf is.C.Check through the books on Marshas shelf.D.Ask Marsha if she has an extra bookshelf.A.Mother and son.B.Lawyer and client.C.T

9、eacher and student.D.Dentist and patient.A.Professor Smith doesnt hold seminars or discussions in his lectures.B.Students sometimes fall asleep in Professor Smiths lectures.C.Professor Smiths lectures are always well attended.D.The front seats are very hard to get in English lectures.四、BQuestions 19

10、 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because he cant find an ideal date.B.Because he is too common a person.C.Because he has failed to realize his dreams.D.Because he is deceived by Mrs. Right.A.Entering a large company without application.B.Programming human feelings into machines.C.Deciding ones best partner thro

11、ugh a computer.D.Matching up people with questionnaires.A.It isnt reliable.B.It needs checking.C.It is definitely trustworthy.D.It wont hurt to try.五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It is closing down some factories in the US.B.It no longer offers high-paying jobs.C.The number of its employees is

12、doubled after the restructuring.D.It is manufacturing as many cars as before.A.Over 87,000 workers will lose their jobs in auto companies.B.Many people wilt have to say bye-bye to their high salaries.C.The employees laid-off has a great impact on the American business.D.America can no longer take a

13、lead in world economy.A.They produced more cars than American manufacturers.B.They reduced car-production in America.C.They gave up more market share to the natives.D.They took over plants and manufacturing capacity.A.It is a serious threat to its competitors.B.It is not powerful enough to affect th

14、e world market.C.The cars quality is good enough to have their own branding.D.None of the Chinese cars meet the standard in the US.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.To recite a lot of wonderful reading materials.B

15、To combine prefixes, suffixes and roots freely.C.To take part in a lot of good talks.D.To make as many word lists as possible.A.Guess its meaning.B.Ask somebody.C.Refer to a dictionary.D.Add it to your word list.A.Look up the new words in your notebook.B.Pay due attention to new words that you come

16、 across.C.Analyze the basic structure of the new words.D.Interrupt the conversation and ask others to explain the new words.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It is extremely dangerous to fly in the dark.B.Noise regulations restrict the hours of airport operation.C.Some of its runways are not in good c

17、ondition.D.Cargo planes produce more disturbing noises at night.A.It might increase airport capacity.B.It might lower property values.C.It might lead to effective modification of existing jet engines.D.It might cause more transportation costs to and from airports.A.The effects of noise on the qualit

18、y of life.B.The role of air traffic restrictions.C.The production of quieter engines.D.Tile economic aspects of noise reduction.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It is affecting our health seriously.B.It hinders our reading and writing.C.It is changing our bodies as well as our culture.D.It surprise

19、s people with unexpected messages.A.They must arrange the meeting place well in advance.B.They can postpone fixing the place till last minute.C.They neednt decide when and where to meet.D.They still have to work out detailed meeting plans.A.The texts are revealing of the texters characters.B.The tex

20、ts are well written by the texters.C.The texts are unacceptable by others except the texter.D.The texts are shocking to others and the texter himself.A.Talkers.B.The speakeasy.C.The spacemaker.D.Texters.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at la

21、rge. The same problem, on a smallerU (36) /U, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be littleU (37) /Uof raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-termU (38) /Uthey are generally

22、 unwilling to provide money on aU (39) /Ubasis for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business inU (40) /Ufor a share in future profits. They do this byU (41) /Ustocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange.

23、By doing so, they can put into circulation the savings ofU (42) /Uand institution, both at home and overseas. When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom heU (43) /Uplaced it. Instead,U (44) /UMany of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are

24、 provided by the government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function.U (45) /U, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries thereforeU (46) /U（分数：7

25、7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.A surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns implies that 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.According to the passage, murder occurs most frequently in the months of 1.（分数：9.0

26、0）填空项 1:_14.According to the passage, a winter midnight is most probably the time for 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.What unusual thing is found in May?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.What are our intellectual seasonal cycles according to Professor Huntington?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.By saying “yo

27、u did it again“ (Para. 7), the authors wife means that _.（分数：8.90）A.the author should have shown his politeness by pulling out the chair for herB.the author should not have sat down before she didC.the author should not have sat in the chair pulled out by the waitressD.the author should have walked

28、behind her18.Ms. Ann Clark would most probably agree that _.（分数：8.90）A.Ms. Holmes opinions on the new manners are justifiedB.the author is a man with the gift of natural graceC.one should follow social custom instead of his own tasteD.men and women are equal in most of the social events19.It can be

29、concluded from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.its safe to break rules of social behaviorsB.in womens liberation men are also liberatedC.women are becoming more competent than beforeD.men should walk on the outside of a pavement20.Whats the authors attitude about the whole question of manners and wome

30、ns liberation?（分数：8.90）A.Serious.B.Critical.C.Joking.D.Satirical.21.Which of the following is NOT the reason why the author gets into a car before a woman?（分数：8.90）A.He intends to be polite to the woman.B.He does that by force of habit.C.He wants to protect the woman from hidden danger.D.He thinks w

31、omen nowadays are as capable as men.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.One of the disadvantages of living in high-rise buildings is that _.（分数：8.90）A.the parents may become violent and difficult to put up withB.the residents may not have a good view from their windowsC.the residents may become indi

32、fferent to their neighborsD.the children may become too frustrated to be controlled23.According to the author, the following may make city people unhappy EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90）A.housing conditionsB.lack of communicationC.a sense of isolationD.a serious generation gap24.According to the passage, which of

33、 the following best describes those who work in large cities and live in small villages?（分数：8.90）A.Arrogant.B.Original.C.Insensitive.D.Quiet.25.Do you think the author will choose to live in the countryside?（分数：8.90）A.Definitely-sooner or later.B.By no means-he is daydreaming.C.If he can afford a ho

34、use there.D.Hard to say-he is in two minds.26.Which of the following statements is NOT true concerning the country?（分数：8.90）A.People may find it too quiet to live there.B.People may not be able to find designer clothes there.C.People may be cut off from their friends living in cities.D.People may be

35、 free from isolation because of the community bond.十三、BPart Part E(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.Sadly, the Giant Panda is 1 (目前濒临灭绝的物种之一).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The wood was so rotten that 1 (我们一拉，它就碎成了小块).（分数：7

36、00）填空项 1:_39.When people disagreed with him, he 1 (过去就很容易发脾气).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.There is no doubt that 1 (这些货物与其物他货物相比的优越性显而易见).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Had he been working there for many years, the author of the report 1 (会非常了解医院存在的问题）（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-564 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总

37、题数：1，分数：106.00)1.眼下大学生在外租房居住的现象十分普遍 2. 对比分析在外租房居住和在学校座的利弊 3. 我的看法 BOn college Students Renting Houses off Campus/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文1According to a recent survey，218.7 percent of college students now live in their rented“homes”off cam- pus instead of the assigned dormitories on campus3They Say

38、in their own small kingdom，they are enjoying more freedom they deserve as grown-ups4It is estimated that another 4.8 percent undergraduates are thinking of joining them5It is undeniable that many dormitories are far from being satisfactorysmall，shabby，noisy，stuffy in summer and freezing in winter6B

39、ut the merits of living on campus outweigh its demerits：7By sharing a room with others，one learns how to understand，compromise with and help each other as well as how to live a regular life8Through more communication, one is better informed and thus enjoys more opportunities9Besides，a lot of educati

40、onal facilities are near at hand and10出 e accommodation fee is much lower than the monthly rent11Sure，12if you rent a well-furnished room，you may live more comfortably and enjoy more freedom，13but you are often lonely and insecure for lack Of companions，and sometimes you might abuse your freedomSo,

41、move back to the dormitoryMaybe the conditions are not desirable，but it is real college life，and it is rewarding!解析 12指出有一定比例的大学生选择在外租房，用数字引出现象，是经典的文章开头句型。3插入语的使用使文章更有层次感。 4another 与前面的 18.7 percent 相呼应，使文章意思更完整。joining them 为亮点达，意思表达明白，又避免了与 live in their rented“homesoff campus 重复。 5先承认住宿舍有弊处。6话锋一转

42、提出住宿舍更多的是益处。本句是分析利弊的经典句型。 78两个介词结构并列使用，相互呼应，引出住宿舍的两大优点，使文章更加层次分明、条理清晰。9Besides 引出住宿舍的第三大益处，承接上文。1113以退为进的经典表达，使文章的论证更客观，令人信服。写作指南：这是一篇评论型作文，要求考生就大学生在外租房的现象阐述自己的观点，重点宜放在论证自己的观点上。根据题目要求，文章的结构如下。第一段首先提出有越来越多的大学生选择在外租房。第二段分析利弊，阐述自己的观点住宿舍利大于弊：1宿舍条件虽不尽如人意，但住学校却有许多益处，如生活更有规律，能学会与人相处，消息更灵通，能更好地利用教学设施等等；2在外

43、租房也许生活条件更好，却更容易感到孤独，缺乏安全感。第三段呼吁大家住宿舍，享受真正的大学生活。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Maglev trains are comparable to airplanes in revolutionizing the transportation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 Maglev trains are comparable to airplanes in revolutionizing-the transportation 定位 文章第 2 段第 2 句：However, th

44、ere is a new form of transportation that could revolutionize transportation of the 21st century the way airplanes did in the 20th century 解析 原文中的定语从句 the way airplanes did in the 20th century 其实表示的是类比关系，题目中的 comparable 表达了这种关系，故答案为 Y。3.Germany and Japan are the two pioneers in the researches and exp

45、eriments of maglev trains.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题眼 Germany and Japan are the two pioneers in the researches and experiments of maglev trains 定位 文章第 3 段。 解析 原文只是讲 a few countries 开发了磁悬浮列车，但是并没具体谈到日本和德国是 pioneers，题目属于无中生有，故答案为 NG。4.Electromagnets are not exactly the same as other magnets because the magnetic pull of electromagnets is not permanent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 Electromagnets are not exactly the same as other magnets because the magnetic pull of electromagnets is not permanent 定位 第 1 个小标题