大学六级-691及答案解析.doc

1、大学六级-691 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前社会存在着迷信文凭现象2造成这一现象的原因3我对此的观点Is a Diploma Everything?（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Headaches Explained(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Because a headache is not a disease, it will not cause serious influence on our daily life

2、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Both the expansion and constriction of blood vessels are the possible cause of a vascular headache.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Taking enough caffeine can help to relieve the pain when you are suffering a migraine headache.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Some people suffer headaches on weekends because th

3、eir usual eating and sleeping habits formed during the week are suddenly broken.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The drugs used to prevent migraines can block the 1 effects , which may cause the blood vessels to expand.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.You may suffer a muscle contraction headache if you read for a long time with

4、1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In order to cure muscle contraction headaches, firstly doctors will get rid of the 1of the patient which is the cause of the suffering.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Inflammatory headaches Will occur when mucus cannot flow freely through the sinuses and causes too much stress on（分数：7.00）填空项 1

5、10.Sneezing will intensify the symptom of inflammatory headaches because it will enlarge .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Smokers are easy to suffer from inflammatory headaches because smoking can cause（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：

6、56.00)A.She wants to have fair skin.B.Her eyes dont feel comfortableC.She wants to wash something away in her stomach.D.She has a digestion problem.A.He is seriously ill and still in hospital.B.Mary will do his work insteadC.Morrison is his doctor.D.He will go to work tomorrow.A.She is expecting her

7、 turn.B.She has found valuable information.C.She needs another week to prepare.D.She has not prepared yet.A.The A41 at the Dome corner has few cars.B.The A1M near Hatfield, Harrow Road has heavy traffic.C.The A404, Harrow Road is very busy with many cars.D.The A1M is now flowing freely without probl

8、ems.A.They will play tennis or baseball.B.They will go bicycling or hiking.C.They will go bowling.D.They will not have sports.A.Dr. Johnsons class is already full.B.The reserved seats are for faculty only.C.He will give the woman a chance after she waits a while.D.No exceptions can be made with rega

9、rd to registration policy.A.The two speakers will continue talking and become friends.B.The two speakers will spend their vacation together.C.The woman is not interested in the talk.D.The man will tell the woman is business major.A.The man should go and enjoy the performance.B.The man could play gam

10、es on the Internet.C.The man should go to bed early.D.The man can enjoy the performance without going out.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Current issues in economics.B.Choices faced by conservationists.C.A recent biology lecture.D.Topics for a research paper.A.A scarcity of jobs in their fie

11、ld.B.Inadequate training in methods of biological research.C.Difficulties in classifying all of the varieties of owls.D.A lack of funding for their work with endangered species.A.It has numerous traits in common with the spotted owl.B.Its population is increasing in recent years.C.It may not survive

12、 without special efforts of conservationists.D.Its role in the chain of evolution has not yet been examined.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Training given to music therapists.B.How music prevents disease.C.Studies on the benefits of music.D.How musicians create music.A.In place of physical t

13、herapy.B.To control brain problems.C.To prevent heart disease.D.To relieve depression.A.They like to have music in the operating room.B.They solved problems better while listening to music they liked.C.They preferred classical music.D.They performed better when they used headphones.A.It increased th

14、e students white blood cell.B.It increased some students energy level.C.It improved the students ability to play musical instruments.D.It released a natural painkiller in some students bodies.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They made them by knives.B.They found adequate ston

15、es.C.They used bones of animals.D.They made tools by hitting stone against stone,A.Because it was one of the first tools.B.Because it developed human capacities.C.Because it led to the invention ol machines.D.Because it was crucial to the development of mankind.A.It becomes bigger.B.It becomes more

16、expensive.C.It becomes cheaper.D.It becomes much safer.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They will find out what its people like.B.They will know how to live in another way.C.They will know the country and its people better.D.They will like its inhabitants and their language.A.It is second-hand inform

17、ation and useless.B.It is gathered from other sources rather than from its inhabitants.C.It is from the arguments about the country.D.It is different from what one had before the travel.A.Differences between peoples will gradually disappear.B.The tourism industry will become flourishing.C.The world

18、will become more and more interestingD.People in different countries will still keep their own customs.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because the fibers of his muscles are very thick.B.Because he has more muscles.C.Because his muscles are made of more stringy fibers.D.Because the number of his mu

19、scles was fixed during his childhood.A.More muscles than average people.B.A strong will.C.Strength, fitness and endurance.D.A strong heart.A.With an increase in the amount of blood.B.With more muscles.C.With vigorous trial.D.With routine exercise.A.The Sources of strength.B.Body building.C.Strong he

20、art.D.Strength, fitness and endurance.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Certain phrases one (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、For many years Garry(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.What does it m

21、ean by “he had to eat his words“ (Line 2,Para. 1)?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.Recognising broad categories of images is one of the general problems that computers are not 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Even if most people do not rec0gnise anything when glancing at a picture, they can still make a right guess because

22、 the brain has done_.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.People can find evident clues to the way the ventral visual pathway works from 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.What does Dr. Serre think of his computers processing units?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The figures about the

23、 US, Europe and Japan in Para. 3 show that from 2001 _.（分数：8.90）A.workers wages in Japan keep decreasingB.workers wages in the US increase faster than the profitsC.workers share of national income in Western Europe has been droppingD.workers wages in these countries take a smaller portion of the nat

24、ional income18.What will probably happen to workers in developed countries in the happy ending?（分数：8.90）A.They will get higher wages.B.They will have less competition.C.They will get a bigger share of the national income.D.They will enjoy a faster increase in payment.19.Similar to the story in the m

25、ovie Casablanca, the world economy_.（分数：8.90）A.is experiencing dramatic changesB.is set in complicated political factorsC.involves fierce competition between different partiesD.is developing into two possible opposite directions20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author_.（分数：8.90）

26、A.is pessimistic about the dim futureB.is optimistic about the bright futureC.is fascinated about the unknown futureD.is scared about the unknown future21.According to Richard Freeman, the fast development of some developing countries_.（分数：8.90）A.places great pressure on capital marketsB.intensifies

27、 the competition in labor marketsC.deprives the developed countries of some profitsD.hinders the global expansion of developed countries二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.While listening to Bushs pep talk, the Republicans_.（分数：8.90）A.were inspired by the president to hold togetherB.lost interest in th

28、e frequently heard contentC.disagreed with the president on his sloganD.felt impatient with the slow speech23.The president Johnson was defeated by the Democrats in 1965 because_.（分数：8.90）A.he suffered from a serious scandal in ColumbiaB.he was in the sixth year as presidentC.he was no longer able t

29、o control his partyD.he came to the end of the second term as president24.We can assume from the passage that Mike DeWine_.（分数：8.90）A.is happy to support Bush with all his mightB.is too busy to join the campaign in his home stateC.is an important candidate for the coming electionD.is too shy to stan

30、d in front of the journalists25.The author cited the remarks of Ray LaHood to imply that_.（分数：8.90）A.all the Republicans have realized their crisisB.the Republican Party has lost its powerC.the Republicans have to change the present situationD.the Republicans are determined to stay away from Bush in

31、 the election26.By saying that “They held their ranks together“( Line 4, Para. 2), the author means that the Republicans_.（分数：8.90）A.kept indifferent to the declining supportB.were united to fight against public criticismC.reorganized the army in IraqD.kept their position as the party in power二十一、Pa

32、rt Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The fact that blind (总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.runningB.rushingC.moving 1) driving28.（分数：3.50）A.psychologicalB.physiologicalC.mentalD.physical29.（分数：3.50）A.charmsB.thoughtsC.preferencesD.actions30.（分数：3.50）A.byB.throughC.inD.about31.（分数：3.50）A.advantageB.errorC.shortag

33、eD.application32.（分数：3.50）A.MeanwhileB.FurthermoreC.MoreoverD.But33.（分数：3.50）A.withoutB.forC.offD.with34.（分数：3.50）A.provokeB.reckonC.distinguishD.sense35.（分数：3.50）A.surpriseB.frightC.alarmD.fear36.（分数：3.50）A.effectB.influenceC.affectionD.implication37.（分数：3.50）A.moreB.veryC.quiteD.much38.（分数：3.50）A.

34、castB.declaredC.shownD.denied39.（分数：3.50）A.althoughB.thereforeC.nonethelessD.however40.（分数：3.50）A.colorB.formC.shapeD.size41.（分数：3.50）A.intoB.upC.onD.at42.（分数：3.50）A.thatB.whenC.ifD.but43.（分数：3.50）A.experimentsB.researchesC.factsD.studies44.（分数：3.50）A.madeB.createdC.seemedD.meant45.（分数：3.50）A.offens

35、eB.defenseC.attackD.meaning46.（分数：3.50）A.associationsB.influencesC.elementsD.characteristics二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.When the empire，a former powerful country，fell to pieces， 1(它发现自己面对的是洪水和饥饿)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.The intelligence test is an attempt 1(估量任何一个儿童的思维和推理能力)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.T

36、he inner emptiness in almost all Hollywood pictures 1(被表面的感人现象所弥补)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.If Aristotle worked in a university today， 1(他就会有很大的机会教授计算机)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51. 1(习惯了与大自然作斗争求生存的人们)were bewildered by politicians，bankers and businessmen（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-691 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writ

37、ing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前社会存在着迷信文凭现象2造成这一现象的原因3我对此的观点Is a Diploma Everything?（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Is a Diploma Everything?Nowadays there is a widely held belief that diploma is everything. Some people will gain a higher diploma at all costs, and others force their children to get a higher diploma.This

38、 phenomenon can be explained by at least two reasons. On one hand ,people believe a higher diploma can guarantee a prosperous future, such as successful careers and respectable positions.On the other hand ,the diploma people hold is attached to too much importance. Having a diploma is a precondition

39、 for people to do almost everything, for example to find a job, to have a date with a girl.In my opinion, it is no doubt that diploma is important, because it shows a persons academic level and ability. However, a diploma cannot prove everything,no matter how, high a diploma is. A higher diploma can

40、 only tell others that the holder has received this kind of education. As for whether he or she is competent in working and whether he or she is virtuous, these still remain as questions.)解析：写作点拨由题目可知这是一篇分析型作文，需要运用“描述现象解释原因提出解决办法”的模式。本文按照要求可分成三部分，第一段简单介绍目前社会存在着的现象；第二段分析造成这一现象的具体原因；第三段阐述自己对该问题的看法。在每段

41、的论述中请注意句式的变化，如定语从句，让步状语从句等；注意衔接手段的使用，如 however， as for 等。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Headaches Explained(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Because a headache is not a disease, it will not cause serious influence on our daily life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干中的 not a disease 和 daily life 定位到文章首段第 1、2

42、句 A headache is a symptom，not a disease， but severe or frequent headaches can be exhausting and can affect daily life精解 题干中的 cause serious influence on our daily life 与原文中的 affect daily life 属同义转述；题干中的 it will not cause serious influence on our daily life 和原文中的 can be exhausting and can affect daily

43、 life 相矛盾，故题干表述错误。3.Both the expansion and constriction of blood vessels are the possible cause of a vascular headache.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：定位 先由题干中的 vascular headache 判定这是属于第一类头痛的内容；再由题干中的expansion and constrietion 定位到文章第 2 段第 3、4 句 One theory about migraine headaches is that they occur when

44、 the blood vessels in the head expandAnother theory is that they result from the blood vessels constrictingaccompany or precede a migraine headache.精解 migraine headache 是题干中 vascular headache 的一种；题干中的 the expansion of blood vessels 与原文中的 the blood vessels in the head expand 属同义转述；同样，the constriction

45、 of blood vessels 对应 the blood vessels constricting。所以题干与原文的意思表述一致。4.Taking enough caffeine can help to relieve the pain when you are suffering a migraine headache.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：定位 由题干中的关键词 caffeine 和 migraine 定位到第一个小标题的第 1 点内容的第 2 句Migraines may be triggered by s sharp reduction in c

46、affeine intake or by allergies to certain foods精解 原文只是讲了咖啡因摄入量的突然减少町能会引起偏头痛，并未涉及摄入足够的咖啡因是否能够缓解偏头痛，因此应判断本题为 NG。5.Some people suffer headaches on weekends because their usual eating and sleeping habits formed during the week are suddenly broken.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：定位 由题干中的 weekends 和 eating and sleeping habits 定位到第一个小标题的第 1 点内容的第 3 句 Emotional stress can also cause migraine headaches，as canan interruption in routine eating and sleeping habits精解 题干中的 Some people suffer headaches on weekends 和原文中的“weekend”headaches suffered by some patients 表述一致；题干中的 usual eating and sleeping habitss