大学六级-876及答案解析.doc

1、大学六级-876 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品，为什么会有这种现象？2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人，社会等的危害。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、AIDS(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In 1993, most of the new AIDS cases were among minority populations, especially African-Americans and Hispan

2、ics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.There are more women than men among the AIDS patients in the USA.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.AIDS is the leading cause of death among women and babies in 15 cities of the USA.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The AIDS virus is spread through the exchange of infected blood or body fluids released during

3、sexual activity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.American Health officials believe that public education is the best way to limit 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Jaffe points out that the effect of AIDS on 1 society is even greater than the numbers of death.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In the United States, some citizens fear people wit

4、h AIDS, but others 1 those living with the disease.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Private groups help those patients with AIDS by organizing support groups and establishing many special centers where people with AIDS can 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Nike has a new television advertisement showing that an athlete with HI

5、V 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Many scientists believed that they could produce an anti-AIDS vaccine that could be given to people to 1the disease.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Swimming.B.Playing tennis.C.Boating.D.Playin

6、g table tennis.A.She is going to Finland.B.She has visitors next week.C.She has guests at her home.D.She has just visited him this week.A.Get some coins at the cafe.B.Buy her a cup of coffee at the cafe.C.Get some coffee from the machine.D.Try to fix the machine.A.They spent three hundred dollars on

7、 their vacation.B.They drew money than they should have from the bank.C.They lost their bankbook.D.They had only three hundred dollars in the bank.A.To find out her position in company.B.To apply for a job.C.To offer her a position in the company.D.To make and appointment with the sales manager.A.He

8、 is surprised.B.He feels very happy.C.He is indifferent,D.He feels very angry.A.He hasnt cleaned his room since Linda visited him.B.Linda is the only person who ever comes to see him.C.Hes been too busy to clean his room.D.Cleaning is the last thing he wants to do.A.She is a generous woman by nature

9、.B.It doesnt have a back cover.C.She feels the mans apology is enough.D.It is no longer of any use to her.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The Englishmens habits.B.The Englishmens accent.C.The Englishmens character.D.The Englishmens teaching styles,A.Receptive.B.Just.C.Impulsive.D.Trustful.A.

10、France.B.Italy.C.Germany.D.Spain.A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.D.Listening.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The man.B.The woman.C.They pay for their own dinner respectively,D.Someone else,A.Because it serves only a few specialties.B.Because its too crowded.C.Because its too costly.D.Because

11、the service is too slow.A.There arent many varieties of food at lunch counters.B.Some school kids eat in school cafeterias.C.Workers go back home to have lunch.D.The woman likes American food.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.About 45 million.B.About 5.4 million.C.About 50 mil

12、lion.D.About 4.5 million.A.The actors and actresses are not paid for their performance.B.The actors and actresses only perform in their own communities.C.They exist only in small communities.D.They only put on shows that are educational.A.It provides them with the opportunity to watch performance fo

13、r free.B.It provides them with the opportunity to make friends.C.It gives them the chance to do something creative.D.It gives them a chance to enjoy modem art.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They are usually more clever.B.They get tired easily.C.They are more likely to make minor mental errors.D.The

14、y are more skillful in handling equipment.A.It had its limitations.B.Its results were regarded as final.C.It was supported by the government.D.It was not sound theoretically.A.Their lack of concentration resulting from mental stress.B.The lack of consideration for them in equipment design.C.The prob

15、ability of their getting excited easily.D.Their slowness in responding.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.18 American undergraduates.B.18 overseas undergraduates,C.18 American postgraduates.D.18 overseas postgraduates.A.Family relations.B.Social problems.C.Family planning.D.Personal matters.A.Red.B.G

16、reen.C.Blue.D.Purple,A.The five questions were not well designed.B.Not all the questionnaires were returned.C.Only a small number of students were surveyed.D.Some of the answers to the questionnaire were not valid.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Im sure almost ever(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

17、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、One summer my wife C(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.According to the author, the highly successful people travelling with him were 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.Why was it easy for boats to tumble ov

18、er in the Colorado?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.The New York Knicks recovered from 1to become a major contender in the 1980s.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.In the 1970s, General Motors (GM) spent millions trying to keep the facility 1, but productivity and quality were continually poor.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.What spirit w

19、as encouraged in the reopened GM plant?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The phrase “emanate from“ in Paragraph I most probably means“_“.（分数：8.90）A.thrive onB.originate fromC.account forD.descend from18.We can infer from this passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.offen

20、sive breath cant easily be curedB.elderly people are less offended by bad breathC.heavy drinkers are less affected by bad breathD.offensive breath is less affected by alcohol19.Mouthwashes are not an effective cure for bad breath mainly because.（分数：8.90）A.they cant mask the bad odor long enoughB.the

21、y cant get to all the offending bacteriaC.their strong smell mixes with bad breath and makes it worseD.they cant cover the thick layers of mucus20.Which of the following is mentioned as one of the causes of bad breath?（分数：8.90）A.Tooth trouble.B.Too much exercise.C.Sulfur-rich food.D.Mental strain.21

22、.According to the passage, alcohol has something to do with bad breath mainly because_.（分数：8.90）A.it keeps offending bacteria from reproducingB.its smell adds to bad breathC.it kills some helpful bacteriaD.it affects the normal flow of saliva二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Why does the author asser

23、t that all things American are fascinating to foreigners?（分数：8.90）A.Because they have gained much publicity through the American media.B.Because they represent the worlds latest fashions.C.Because they embody the most sophisticated technology.D.Because they are available at all tourist destinations.

24、23.From what the Brazilian biologist says, we know that tourists like her_.（分数：8.90）A.are reluctant to carry cash with themB.simply dont care how much they spendC.are not good at planning their expenditureD.often spend more money than they can afford24.The reason why 1994 was exceptional is that _（分

25、数：8.90）A.it saw an unusually large number of tourists to the U.S.B.it witnessed a drop in the number of tourists to the U.S.C.tourism was hardly affected by the weakening of the U.S. dollar that yearD.tourists came to the U.S. for sightseeing rather than for bargains that year25.By saying “nobody un

26、dersells America“ (Line 4, Para. 3), the author means that_.（分数：8.90）A.no other country underestimates the competitiveness of American productsB.nobody expects the Americans to cut the prices of their commodities.C.nobody restrains the selling of American goodsD.no other country sells at a lower pri

27、ce than America26.From the passage we can conclude that the U.S. has come to realize_.（分数：8.90）A.the weakening if the U.S. dollar can result in trade deficitsB.the lower the retail prices, the greater the profitsC.tourism can make great contributions to its economyD.visitors to the U.S. are wealthie

28、r than U.S. tourists abroad二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Why does one person(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.inB.upC.awayD.on28.（分数：3.50）A.touchB.describeC.designateD.indicate29.（分数：3.50）A.makesB.movesC.steersD.relates30.（分数：3.50）A.possibleB.impossibleC.likelyD.probable31.（分数：3.50）A.gotB.obtainedC.

29、acquiredD.learned32.（分数：3.50）A.directedB.conductedC.managedD.controlled33.important B) significant C) big D) great（分数：3.50）A.B.C.D.34.（分数：3.50）A.likesB.dislikesC.tastesD.preferences35.（分数：3.50）A.advantageB.meritC.weaknessD.disadvantage36.（分数：3.50）A.whileB.andC.orD.when37.（分数：3.50）A.HoweverB.BesidesC

30、.NeverthelessD.Consequently38.（分数：3.50）A.servedB.C.followedD.accompanied39.（分数：3.50）A.gotB.heldC.overcomeD.accumulated40.（分数：3.50）A.surprisedB.delightedC.interestedD.excited41.（分数：3.50）A.broiledB.rawC.poachedD.cooked42.（分数：3.50）A.variationsB.varietiesC.variablesD.variants43.（分数：3.50）A.AndB.SoC.ButD.

31、In contrast44.（分数：3.50）A.roleB.playC.influenceD.action45.（分数：3.50）A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over46.（分数：3.50）A.accidentalB.pre-determinedC.unpredictableD.fixed二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.Hed rather read a book on physics 1 (甚于看电影或者在电视上看足球比赛).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.The growth of a city often 1 (提高它附近土地

32、的价值),（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.It is necessary 1 (决策与普遍意见一致).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.Hardly 1 (他刚一进房间电话就响了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51.The changing image of the family on television 1 (揭示了社会中对家庭态度的改变).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-876 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品，为什么会有这种现象？2.举例说明假冒伪劣

33、商品对消费者个人，社会等的危害。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Harmfulness of Fake CommoditiesLike most people, I Welcomed the advent of the market economy. Nevertheless, it must be admitted that, along with benefits of the market economy, have come some problems. In my opinion, the biggest problem is the large number of fake a

34、nd shoddy goods, which are found all over the country and do greart harm to society. Fake and shoddy goods are harmful on two levels. Some people think that the quickest way to make profits is by selling poor quality commodities, and this undermines the nation s economy; at the same time, some fake

35、and shoddy goods are bad for people s health. This makes consumers distrust the sellers and the free market in general.In view of the seriousness of this problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out to ban the manufacturing and circulation of fake and shoddy goods. At the same ti

36、me, consumers should be educated to identify substandard commodities. With proper laws and an alert pubic, it will only be a matter of time before fake and shoddy goods become things of the past.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、AIDS(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In 1993, most of the new AIDS cases were

37、among minority populations, especially African-Americans and Hispanics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题的关键词可以定为 In1993、new AIDS cases、African-Americans 以及 Hispanics。根据以上关键词可以轻易把奉题定位到原文的第三段。对照原文不难发现，本题基本是原文信息的重复，囚此是正确的说法。故本题选 YES。3.There are more women than men among the AIDS patients in the USA.（分数：7.

38、00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题的关键词应该定为 more women than men 以及 patients in the USA。通过关键词我们可以寻读到原文的第四段找到本题的相关说法 The study says AIDS is increasing faster among women than among men。 Eighteen percent of AIDS patients are women对比可知，本题的题干与原文说法不符，因此本题应选 NO。4.AIDS is the leading cause of death among women and bab

39、ies in 15 cities of the USA.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本题的关键词为 the leading cause of death 和 15 cities of the USA，因此可像上题一样，把本题定位到原文的第四段相关部分:AIDS is the leading cause of death among all people in 79 cities. It is the leading cause of death among women in l5 cities。不过，原文并没有提到 babies 的患病信息。因此本题应选的是 NO

40、T GIVEN。5.The AIDS virus is spread through the exchange of infected blood or body fluids released during sexual activity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题的关键词可以看成是 The AIDS virus、the exchange of infected blood 以及 body fluids。根据以上关键词可把奉题定位到原文的第五段后半部分。对照原文可知，本题的题干基本就是原文信息的重复，因此本题是正确的说法。故选 YES。6.American

41、Health officials believe that public education is the best way to limit 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the spread of AIDS）解析：本题的关键词可以定为 American Health officials 以及 the best way，由此可定位到原文的第六段开头的一句话 Health officials in the United States believe that public education is the best way to limit the spread of AI

42、DS显然，本题所缺的词是 the spread of AIDS。7.Jaffe points out that the effect of AIDS on 1 society is even greater than the numbers of death.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：American）解析：本题的空格要填的显然是个定语，而题干的关键词可看作是 DrJaffe 和 greater than the numbers of death。通过关键词我们可以寻读到原文的第四段找到本题的相关信息：DrJaffe says the effect of AIDS on A

43、merican society is greater than the numbers of death对照原文可发现，本题要填的词为 American。8.In the United States, some citizens fear people with AIDS, but others 1 those living with the disease.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：have great sympathy for）解析：本题缺的是题干后半句的谓语，而根据关键信息 some citizens fear people with AIDS，but others

44、寻读原文可确定本题应填的是：have great sympathy for。9.Private groups help those patients with AIDS by organizing support groups and establishing many special centers where people with AIDS can 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：receive treatment）解析：本题的关键词可以定为 Private groups、organizing support groups 及 many special centers。

45、与上题一样，可以把本题定位到原文的倒数第六段相关部分。根据原文，不难发现本题要填：receive treatment。10.Nike has a new television advertisement showing that an athlete with HIV 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：runs long distance races）解析：本题的关键词可以定为 Nike、new television advertisement 以及 athlete with HIV。由此可定位到原文的倒数第三段后半部分来确定本题的出处。For example，Nike，a c

46、ompany.，has anew television advertisementIt shows an athlete who rnns long distance racesHe.having HIV对照原文可知，本题所缺的信息为：runs long distance races。11.Many scientists believed that they could produce an anti-AIDS vaccine that could be given to people to 1the disease.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：protect against）解析：根据语法知识可以判断，本题空格显然是要填不定式，而题干的关键词可以看成为 scientists 和an anti- AIDS vaccine。由此可寻读到原文最后一段的相关说法 Scientists first identified the virus that is believed to cause AIDS in l983Many of them then thought they could produce an anti-AIDS vaccine可见，本题要填的是词组