大学三级(A)-151及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-151 及答案解析(总分：79.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The subway. D. The train.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He has no time to tell her how to get there. B. He cannot tell her. C. He doesnt know where to find the depart

2、ment store. D. There is no department store in the region.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Alcohol. B. Beer. C. Juice. D. Wine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Teacher and student. B. Saleswoman and customer. C. Husband and wife. D. Policeman and criminal.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. A handbag and flowers. B. Flowers a

3、nd a cake. C. Shoes and a cake. D. A handbag and a pair of shoes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：4.00)（分数：2.00）(1). A. To go out to play football. B. To go to see a movie. C. To go to see a play. D. To go to watch a football match.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. At 7:30. B. At 7: 15. C. At 6: 45.

4、D. At 6: 30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.01）(1). A. Two people. B. Three people. C. Four people. D. Five people.（分数：0.67）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because they will not serve lunch at 1 oclock. B. Because there will not be an extra table at 3 oclock. C. Because they only serve lunch until 3 oclock. D. Because she d

5、idnt have enough time to have lunch. （分数：0.67）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Hillington. B. Hillingdon. C. Wenington. D. Wellington. （分数：0.67）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Why do young people like to buy their clothes online? The first reason is to _（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why do people shop around

6、 for the same clothes? To find the _ prices.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What is the second reason for young people to shop online? To _（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).How long does it take to find the clothes you want online? Within _（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is generally believed about online shopping in the future? It

7、 Will be more and more _（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.It was my father s wish in his will that I _ become a doctor. A. should B. would C. might D. could（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The professor has finished _ the students papers. A. to correct B. in correctin

8、g C. correcting D. being corrected（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.So far every means _tried, but we have not come up with a solution to the problem. A. is B. has been C. are D. have been （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.I will have finished in the bathroom _ a few minutes. A. after B. with C. in D. on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.It is

9、because English is being widely used at present _. A. why we learn it hard B. that we learn it hard C. which we must learn D. when we should learn （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6._ fails to see this will make a big mistake. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Anyone D. Who （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Not until many years later _.

10、A. the whole truth became known B. did the whole truth become known C. the whole truth has become known D. has the truth become known（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.It has been a magnificent evening. I _. A. wouldnt have missed it for anything C. would have missed it for anything B. would have missed it for noth

11、ing D. wouldnt have missed it for nothing （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.I have hurt her self-respect, but _ is not my intention. A. itself B. such C. what D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Had you listened to Doctor Stevenson, you _ all right now. A. will have been B. will be C. are D. would have been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.

12、D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.Did you use to (live) 1 in the North?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The young (be) 1 not always romantic.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.I was so busy yesterday that I forgot (call) 1 you.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.(see) 1 in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose.（分数：

13、1.00）填空项 1:_15.People appreciate (work) 1 with him because he has a good sense of humor.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)People celebrate many kinds of anniversaries-birthdays, weddings, dates of employment, and so on. Some think that spending a lot on these is a waste of money, while

14、others believe that they are of importance to the young and the society. Before any conclusion is reached, we need to look into this issue closely.It is well justified to celebrate anniversaries, as every individual in the society enjoys the freedom of spending money on what they like. Parties and a

15、ctivities are organized to celebrate peoples birthdays as they hold specific meanings, which is a good opportunity for friends and relatives to catch up on each others life. Also, carrying with them a series of special meanings, weddings are often celebrated in an as impressive and luxurious way as

16、possible. Much of the celebration is an expression of good spirit and cheer, as well as a demonstration of friendship and family bond.However, luxurious birthday and wedding celebrations have negative effects. As birthday parties are gaining more and more popularity, they themselves have started to

17、bear some different purposes. Most people, especially youngsters, tend to take them as occasions to show off their wealth or social status, which will inevitably disrupt social fabrics. As a result, more spending on these celebrations will produce a vicious circle. This practice not only goes agains

18、t our national tradition of being thrifty and frugal, but more importantly, with this trend continuing, some families inability to hold these celebrations will possibly make the young commit crimes to get the money.To conclude, people have the right to manage their income and expenses. Yet in order

19、to avoid the negative influences it may cause, we should give positive and proper suggestions to people and advocate thrift instead of overspending on those celebrations.（分数：5.00）(1).People celebrate many kinds of anniversaries EXCEPT_ A. birthdays B. vacations C. weddings D. dates of employment（分数：

20、1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why do some people organize parties and activities? A. Because they have too much time. B. Because they think it is the only way for them to express themselves. C. Because they think it is a good way to get to know each other better. D. Because they believe that those anniversaries

21、have specific meanings.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Nowadays some youngsters hold luxurious birthday and wedding celebrations because_ A. they care about how the other people think about them B. they pay more attention to the size of the celebrations C. they tend to take them as occasions to show off their

22、wealth or social status D. they want to show their abilities（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Luxurious birthday and wedding celebrations_ A. disrupt social fabrics B. cost too much money C. have positive effects D. are very necessary（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Whats the authors opinion in this passage? A. He thinks pe

23、ople should celebrate their anniversaries every year. B. He believes that luxurious birthday has negative effects. C. He doesnt care how much people spend to celebrate their birthdays and weddings. D. He agrees that young people should let their parents hold birthday parties for them.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.

24、D.Five years ago, after graduating from college with a film degree and thousands of dollars in student loans, Scott Gerber moved back in with his parents in New York City. He then took out more loans to start a new-media and technology company, but it went broke in 2006.So Mr. Gerber considered his

25、career options (选择). Using his last $700, he started another company, which specializes in short promotional videos, and it was profitable the first year.Mr. Gerber, now 27, isnt a millionaire, but he has paid off his loans and rents his own apartment. On October, he started the Young Entrepreneur C

26、ouncil “to create a shift from a resume-driven society to one where people create their own jobs“. The council consists of 80-plus business owners across America, aged 17 to 33.The council serves as a help desk and mentoring (指导) hotline for individual entrepreneurs(企业家). Each month a group of counc

27、il members will answer 30 to 40 of their questions in business publications like The Wall Street Journal etc.Council members assert(声称, 断言)that young people can start businesses even if they have little or no money or experience. But roughly half of all new businesses fail within the first five year

28、s, according to United States federal data. And the entrepreneurial life is often filled with risks, stresses and Usacrifices./U（分数：5.00）(1).What can be learned about Scott Gerber, according to the passage? A. He is a college student studying in New York City. B. He and his parents moved to New York

29、 City five years ago. C. He enjoys living with his parents in New York City. D. He made use of the student loans to start his career.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What happened to Scott Gerbers first two companies? A. The two companies were both quite successful. B. The two companies both failed because of l

30、ack of experience. C. The first one was broken into but the second one was successful. D. The first one failed while the second one developed quite well.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, the main purpose of the Young Entrepreneur Council is to _. A. create a resume-driven society for th

31、e young people B. offer help to individual entrepreneurs with their business C. attract more young business owners to the council D. help provide new jobs to the young people（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A. Scott Gerber likes to get loans f

32、rom banks. B. Scott Gerber now works for a business publication. C. Scott Gerber owns two companies at present. D. Scott Gerber encourages young people to create their own jobs.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The underlined word sacrifice in the last line most probably means _. A. success in business B. deligh

33、tful mood C. exciting experience D. giving up of sth. important（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Dear Sir,I am 18 years old, and I graduated from Newtown High School last October. At high school my main subjects were English, business studies, history, athletics and science.I would be very interested in working as a

34、 salesman. I am very interested in books, and I have always been interested in the publishing business. I enjoy meeting and talking to people.I enclose two letters of reference, a photograph, and my school academic record. I would be available for an interview at any time. I look forward to bearing

35、from you.Yours sincerely,Jack EastwoodLetter of ApplicationThe applicant graduated fromU U 1 /U /U.The applicant wants to be aU U 2 /U /U.The applicant is interested inU U 3 /U /Ubusiness.The applicant enclosed two letters of reference, a photograph and theU U 4 /U /U.The applicant is available for

36、an interview atU U 5 /U /U.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A-Import licensing B-Export restrictionsC-Technical barriers D-SubsidiesE-Voluntary export restraints F-Import prohibitionG-Sanitary and phytosanitary measures H-Tax discriminationI-Access restrictions J-Foreign ownership restric

37、tionsK-Anti-dumping measures L-Government procurementM-Import quota N-Domestic content regulationsO-Customs valuation P-Export licensing（分数：5.00）(1).( )政府采购 ( )准入限制（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )补贴 ( )外国股权的限制（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )自愿出口限制 ( )进口禁令（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )反倾销措施 ( )技术壁垒（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )海关估价

38、 ( )税收歧视（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_BMEMORANDUM/BTO: Mr. S. Wilson DATE: 10 December, 2005FROM: Mackintosh SmithI have pleasure in submitting for your consideration the attached report on the redecoration and reorganization of the Sales Office.Mackintosh SmithUTHE/UUREDECORATION AND REORGANISATION/UUOF THE SALE

39、S OFFICE/UAs the Sales Office will soon need redecoration and reorganization to accommodate an increased number of staff, I suggest the additions and alterations (改变) detailed below. A plan is attached to the report as a guide to layout (Appendix 1 ), together with a color scheme (Appendix 2), and a

40、 detailed estimate of costs (Appendix 3).1. UNEW OFFICE EQUIPMENT/Ua. UDesks./U The existing desks are in good condition and can be retained. New desks will be needed for the shorthand(速记)typist who will join us shortly and for the two new sales representatives. As the desks in present use are of te

41、ak(柚木), it would maintain uniformity (一致) if similar desks were ordered.b. UCabinets and cupboards./U The office filing cabinets and cupboards are in very poor condition. It would therefore be preferable to order six new cupboards in a bright color.One of the new circular(圆的) filing systems would pr

42、ove indispensable(不可缺的) to the secretarial staff and would not take up as much space as the old filing cabinets.c. UCarpeting(铺地毯)./U The existing floor covering seems to be quite adequate; this gray corded(用绳索绑接的)carpeting is hard-wearing and will fit in with any color scheme.d. UChairs? telephones

43、 and typewriters./U The appearance of the office would be improved if new chairs were ordered in some bright color, the same color perhaps as the filing cabinets. These chairs should be comfortable. The three existing telephones are adequate for the needs of the office, but a new typewriter will hav

44、e to be ordered before the new shorthand typist begins work.2. UOFFICE LAYOUT/UI have included a diagram of the proposed layout ( Appendix 1 ), which is self-explanatory. 1 should, however, like to make the following comments on the masons for my choice of layout:a. UWindows./U I have made every eff

45、ort to ensure that desks are placed as near to windows as possible so that all employees are aided by a certain amount of daylight. The present lighting is adequate.b. UDoors./U I have placed the desks in such a way that anyone entering the office may immediately see all members of staff at work.c.

46、UHeating./U By next month under-floor electric central heating will have been installed in the entire office block. I have not proposed any air-conditioning/system as this would prove very expensive. However, electric fans could be most useful in the summer months.3. UREDECORATION/UIn deciding upon a color scheme (see Appendix 2) I had to consider several factors. Too much bright color would be overwhelming(压倒性的) and so I confined this to chairs and cabinets. Walls should be painted with a hard gloss(平滑) so that they can be cleaned