大学三级(A)-261及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-261 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BDirections/B: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.BSection A/BBDirections/B: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each

2、dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet

3、 with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）A.The skin cancer is easy to cure.B.The skin cancer is a common cancer.C.The skin cancer need not be worried about.D.The skin cancer is rare.A.To see a friend.B.To work.C.To cure his disease.D.To do a physical examination.A.On Thursday night.B.On Thurs

4、day morning.C.On tonight.D.On Tuesday night.A.It is heavy.B.It is made of plastic.C.It is soft.D.It is strong and heavy.A.At 9 oclock.B.At 8 oclock.C.At 7 oclock.D.At 6 oclock.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BDirections/B: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There ar

5、e 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then yo

6、u should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.At a party.B.In a school.C.On a road.D.In a factory.A.She is a student.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a manager.D.She is a manager assistant.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.By the radio.B.

7、Between two friends.C.On the phone.D.In a restaurant.A.12: 00.B.13: 00.C.11: 00.D.12: 30.A.To meet him.B.To call his number.C.To have a dinner.D.To have a talk.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BDirections/B: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded pass

8、age. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase ( in no more than 3 words) . The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You

9、should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.（分数：5.00）(1).How many earthquakes happen every year? _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).How are most of the earthquakes? They are _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where do earthquakes happen? On land and _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What mad

10、e people homeless in the earthquake in Japan? It was _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Which day is Japans Disaster Prevention Day? _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ anyone ring, ask him to leave a message, and I will call back.（分数：1.00）A.WouldB.MightC.ShouldD.Supposing2._ that another eart

11、h satellite has been put into orbit.（分数：1.00）A.ReportingB.To be reportedC.To reportD.It is reported3.The most important outcome of education is to help students become independent _ formal education.（分数：1.00）A.fromB.toC.ofD.on4.He wasnt appointed chairman of the committee,_ not very popular with its

12、 members.（分数：1.00）A.being consideredB.to be consideredC.having consideredD.considering5.His work was _ than that of any other man in the school.（分数：1.00）A.by far betterB.by far the bestC.better by farD.the best by far6.Scarcely _ asleep when the phone rang.（分数：1.00）A.had I fallenB.fell IC.I had fall

13、enD.I fell7.Henry wasnt paid because he was the _ secretary of the association.（分数：1.00）A.honorableB.honoredC.honorD.honorary8.Many representatives are in favor of his proposal that a special committee _ to investigate the incident.（分数：1.00）A.were set upB.be set upC.was set upD.set up9.She may have

14、missed her train, in _ case she wont arrive for another hour.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thisC.whichD.its10.The mother didnt know who _ for the broken window.（分数：1.00）A.blamedB.be blamedC.to blameD.would blame五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.What a (self) 1 boy you are; let the other children share your toys.

15、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The city offers a number of cultural entertainments, from the theaters (show) 1 every current movie to small specialized museums.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Where did you get your watch (repair) 1?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Women are sometimes(fair) 1 paid even though they do the same job as men.（

16、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Even though (give) 1 every opportunity, they would not try.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Before I arrived home in the evening, my mother (get) 1 the supper ready.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.We can (class) 1 nouns in a variety of ways, such as countable and uncountable nouns.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.We are g

17、oing to Florida as soon as we (finish) 1 taking our final exams.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Although a teenager, Fred could resist (tell) 1 what to do and what not to do.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The lists are given as (follow) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：30.00)BDirections/B: This part is to test yo

18、ur reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1BDirections/B :After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or s

19、tatement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going

20、 on the stage is “Dont“ ! But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school. Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company, usually as an assist

21、ant stage manager. This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre: painting scenery, publicity (宣传 ), taking care of the costumes (舞台服装), and even acting in very small parts. It is very hard work indeed. The hours are long and the salary is tiny.Of course, some people have remarkable

22、 chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He stopped and asked if she w

23、ould like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day. But chances

24、like this happen once in a blue moon!（分数：5.00）(1).From the very beginning, the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession _.（分数：1.00）A.for ambitious people onlyB.for young people onlyC.too difficult for young peopleD.sought after by too many(2).For someone who feels he must act, it is very l

25、ikely that _.（分数：1.00）A.he will become a film star at long lastB.he will be well paidC.he will end up without becoming a film starD.he will become a stage manager(3).A few weeks after the test, Connie Pratt found herself _.（分数：1.00）A.as famous as the greatest actor of the worldB.playing the leading

26、female role in a playC.no less famous than the leading actor of the dayD.the most famous actress of the world(4).Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of an assistant stage managers job?（分数：1.00）A.Help advertise plays.B.Play minor roles.C.Collect tickets.D.Take care of the dress to be worn

27、 on the stage by an actor or actress.(5).The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.this is a highly profitable chanceB.this is something highly possibleC.this is something which happens once in whileD.this is very rare chanceTask 2BDirections/B: This t

28、ask is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Einstein had a great effect on science and history. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of universe. It may be some time before the average m

29、ind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berli

30、n. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappy in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peac

31、e came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Naziism when he was dri

32、ven from Germany because he was a Jew.（分数：5.00）(1).The main idea of the first paragraph is _.（分数：1.00）A.the time it will take people to appreciate EinsteinB.the change in human thought produced by EinsteinC.the feelings of an American college presidentD.the difficulty of Einsteins thought to teacher

33、s(2).According to the American university president,_.（分数：1.00）A.everyone understands Einsteins theory todayB.the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoneC.Einstein achieved more than any other scientist in historyD.our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein(

34、3).Its implied in the passage that Einstein did his greatest work（分数：1.00）A.during World War IB.as a young manC.between 1906-1915D.when Naziism rose(4).Its stated in the fourth paragraph that _.（分数：1.00）A.Einstein was popular in AmericaB.Einstein enjoyed reading about warsC.Einstein headed a researc

35、h instituteD.Einstein was a famous chemist(5).It may be concluded from the passage that（分数：1.00）A.Einstein was forced to serve in the Germany armyB.Albert Einstein had no other interests besides scienceC.Nazi didnt like JewsD.his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War ITask 3BDir

36、ections/B: The following is an article about White House. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it ( No. 46 through No. 50). You should write your answers briefly ( in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.The construction of the White House began in 17

37、92, but it was not completed until ten years later. Every American president lived in it except George Washington, although he did have a major part in designing it.The second president, John Adams, was the first to live in the White House. When he and his wife moved into the new two-story house in

38、November, 1800, construction work was still going on, although the main area was completed. Work was not finished until the administration of the third president, Thomas Jefferson.Twelve years later, the British army invaded Washington and burned the White House. Later on workers rebuilt it. None of

39、 the work, however, changed the apearance of the building.The White House was completed in U(46) /U.U (47) /Unever lived in the White House.As to the height of the White House, it is a U(48) /Uhouse.The third president of United States was U(49) /U.In 1812 U(50) /Uburned the White House.（分数：5.00）(1)

40、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Task 4BDirections/B: The following is a list of facilities in a school. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A-Netw

41、orked computer stations; dial-in accessB-Campus-wide area networkC-Computers and a laser printer in each classroomD-Private directories for all students and staffE-Mail for staff and studentsF-Interactive distance learning stationsG-Instructional media centerH-Student stationsI-Resources accessible

42、campus-wide via fiber optic networkJ-On-line research servicesK-Student-run stereo radio stationL-Telephone in every classroomM-Voice mail for all staffN-Electronic Bulletin Board available around the clockO-T-1 Internet Access51. ( ) 校园网络 ( ) 交互式远程教育站52. ( ) 教室配备电脑和打印机 ( ) 在线科研服务53. ( ) 学生立体声广播站 (

43、) 全天候电子公告板54. ( ) 教工语音信箱 ( ) 多媒体教学中心55. ( ) 计算机网站；拨号上网 ( ) 学生网站（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Task 5BDirections/B: The following is a preface of a book. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers shoul

44、d be no more than 3 words. They should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.This practice book is intended for foreign engineers or students of engineering who have already mastered the elements of English, and who now want to use their knowledge of the language to read boo

45、ks on their own subjects. Readers should understand, however, that the purpose of the book is to teach language, not to teach engineering.The language in which scientific and technical facts are expressed is certainly not a different language from that of everyday life, but all the same it presents

46、the foreign student with a number of special problems. The most obvious and the most widely recognized of these problems is the vocabulary. One of the aims of this practice book is to present as many technical words as possible, and as often as possible : words such as work and pain and load and fee

47、d and force. Words like these look harmless, but they can cause a lot of trouble to the student.But more than anything else, I have tried to describe the technical statement; that is, the completed sentence rather than the individual word. Many of the structures illustrated in the book are essential to the expression of technical facts and ideas-at least for the present.（分数：10.00）(1).Whats the purpose of the book? It is to _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_