大学三级(A)-306及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-306 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Join her friend.B.Stay inside.C.Sketch the tree.D.Look for a job.A.At home.B.At a gate.C.At a station.D.At a garage.A.Student and teacher.B.Patient and doctor.C.Secretary and boss.D.Tourist and guid

2、e.A.At 6:00.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:30.D.At 6:45.A.Mr. Hampton spoke too fast.B.Mr. Hampton spoke very slowly.C.The explanation was rather funny.D.The explanation was ridiculous.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1Questions 6 to 7 are based oat the conversation youve just heard.（分数：2.00）A.They cant get

3、 agreed on what they are going to do.B.They cant get agreed on what program they are going to watch on TV.C.They cant get agreed on when to watch TV.D.They cant get agreed on which team is going to win.A.They decide to watch the game together.B.They decide to go to the cinema.C.They decide to do dif

4、ferent things separately.D.They decide not to do anything.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based oat the conversation youve just heard.（分数：3.00）A.The man is going to follow the woman.B.The man is going to take two buses.C.The man is going to get on a No.57 bus.D.The man is going to find the right

5、 bus stop first.A.He doesnt find the right stop before he meets the woman.B.He doesnt find the place he wants to go to before he meets the woman.C.He doesnt like the city.D.He hasnt been to the city before.A.The city is too big.B.The people in the city are kind.C.He knows nothing about the city.D.He

6、 doesnt like the city at all.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Why did many people fall ill?made a lot of people fall ill.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where was the womans home?The old womans home was in .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What did the old womans daughter do?The old womans daughter was .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Who

7、m did the old woman think the Indian was?The old woman thought the Indian was .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Who was the Indian?In fact, the Indian was .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.This western restaurant is the one we went to last week. A) superior to B) m

8、ore superior than C) more superior to D) superior than（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.David did not tell his wife that he had been fired, but he . A) would do B) had to C) should have D) might have to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3. was Sam aware that he was in danger. A) When he entered the forest B) After he had entered th

9、e forest C) Only after entering the forest D) Upon entering the forest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.No sooner the bus than he got on it. A) did.stop B) bas.stopped C) had.stopped D) was.stopping（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Robert was very unhappy for not to the wedding. A) to be invited B) inviting C) having been invite

10、d D) to have been invited（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Yesterday 1 bought from the shop. A) an old wood round table B) a round old wood table C) a round wood old table D) an old round wood table（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The climate of Shanghai is as mild as A) that of London B) London C) its climate D) those of Londo

11、n（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The house on the edge of the town will be their villa. A) to build B) building C) being built D) having built（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9. , we will set off as we planned. A) Were it good or bad B) Be it good or bad C) Being good or bad D) Whether good or bad（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Many a moun

12、tain and many a river visited by the guests. A) have been B) were C) was D) are（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Bread and butter (be) my favorite breakfast.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.In the old days, the children (take good care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.（分数

13、：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Its high time that we (do) something to stop pollution.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Facts are terrible things if (leave) spreading and unexamined.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.All goods must be paid for before (deliver) .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.There is no way to escape (do) the work today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.

14、In spite of his trouble, he gave the (appear) of being happy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.(see) from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet“.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.All we request is that the committee (consider) our suggestion again.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Scientists should

15、 be (respond) for the results of their work.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Youd think Pauline Hord would have served her time by now. After all, she recently celebrated her 90th birthday, and by the time she achieved that breathtaking (激动人心的，使人惊叹的) mileston

16、e, shed already done a 10-year stretch in the Mississippi State Prison.Ms. Hord is a sweet-natured, gentle-talking, white-haired Southerner who never owed a debt to societythus, she never had to pay one. So you have to wonder what a woman like this is doing in a place where most people are itching t

17、o get loose. Unlike the rest of the population, Ms. Hord goes to prison freely and eagerly. And when she gets there, she persuades prisoners of every sort to sing little ditties (小诗，短歌谣) about their ABCs and XYZs.At age 80, Ms. Hord began teaching prisoners to read during a chance visit to the State

18、 Prison with a lawyer friend. “When Igor there, I heard that a group of volunteer workers had been praying for a teacher. They asked me if I would come and I said I would be thrilled (非常激动的，高兴的) ,” she said.On a personal level, Ms. Hord considers this rewarding work. “If you get at the reason why th

19、ese men went into crime, you will find that none of them succeeded in their early years of schooling.“ “They went to school at 5 believing they were going to learn to read. When they didnt learn in the first or second grade, they realized something was wrong. By 8, they were having problems. By 12 o

20、r 13, they were drinking or using drugs. And its getting worse. Im seeing younger and younger prisoners who know less and less. They cant read well enough to function in this society.“ She says.It is this situation that Ms. Hord goes to prison week after week to correct. And when her most difficult

21、students finally begin to read, she is sure that she, too, knows why the caged birds sing,（分数：5.00）(1).Ms. Hord goes to prison eagerly to .（分数：1.00）A.sing songs for the prisonersB.teach the prisoners to readC.pray for the prisonersD.make friends with the prisoners(2).Judging from the context, “itchi

22、ng“ (Line 3, Para. 2) most probably means“ “.（分数：1.00）A.afraidB.willingC.reluctantD.eager(3).According to Ms. Hord, the root of crimes lies in .（分数：1.00）A.racial discriminationB.poor living conditionC.lack of proper educationD.addiction to alcohol or drug(4).Which of the following statements can be

23、inferred from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Many people volunteered to join Ms. Hord in her work.B.Most of the prisoners had no desire to learn as a childC.Ms. Hord found some prisoners impossible to teach.D.Ms. Hord took up her volunteer job by chance.(5).Ms. Hord regarded her job as .（分数：1.00）A.uniqueB.v

24、aluableC.interestingD.tough十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Many things about language are a mystery, and many will always remain so. But some things we do know.First, we know that all human beings have a language of some sort. There is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has no language. And

25、, in historical times, there has never been a race of men without a language.Second, there is no such thing as a primitive language. There are many people whose cultures are undeveloped, who are, as we say, uncivilized, but the languages they speak are not primitive. In all known languages we can se

26、e complexities that must have been tens of thousands of years in developing. This has not always been well understood; indeed, the direct contrary has often been stated. Popular ideas of the language of the American Indians will illustrate. Many people have supposed that the Indians communicated in

27、a very primitive system of noises. Study has proved this to be nonsense. There are, or were, hundreds of American Indian languages, and all of them turn out to be very complicated and very old. They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with, but they are no more pr

28、imitive than. English and Greek.A third thing we know about language is that all languages are perfectly adequate. That is, each one is a perfect means of expressing the culture of the people who speak the language.Finally, we know that language changes. It is natural and normal for language to chan

29、ges the only languages which do not change are the dead ones. This is easy to understand if we look backward in time. Change goes on in all aspects of language. Grammatical features change as do speech sounds, and changes in vocabulary are sometimes very extensive and may occur very rapidly. Vocabul

30、ary is the least stable part of any language.（分数：5.00）(1).In the second paragraph the author thinks that .（分数：1.00）A.some backward race doesnt have a language of its ownB.some race in history didnt possess a language of its ownC.any human race, whether backward or not, has a languageD.some races on

31、earth can communicate without language(2).According to the author, people of undeveloped cultures can have languages.（分数：1.00）A.complicatedB.uncivilizedC.primitiveD.well known(3).The author has used American Indian languages as an example to show that they are .（分数：1.00）A.just as old as some well-kn

32、own languagesB.just as sophisticated as some well-known languagesC.more developed than some well known languagesD.more complex than some well-known languages(4).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.A language is a means of expressing a particular culture.B.All languages can well

33、express their respective cultures.C.American Indian languages are as sophisticated as English.D.Some languages are better than other languages.(5).According to the author, language changes are most likely to occur in .（分数：1.00）A.grammarB.pronunciationC.vocabularyD.intonation十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)D

34、o you feel terrified when you go for a job interview? I think we all feel the same way to a greater or lesser extent.Its natural for us, during the course of the interview, to think of the reasons why we shouldnt get the job rather than why we should, for example, the qualifications arent quite righ

35、t, the job sounds far too demanding, can I take the responsibility? Have I been out of the workforce for too long? Instead of concentrating on your weaknesses, concentrate on your strengths. Instead of worrying about the fact that youre “too old“, think about all the wisdom and experience you can br

36、ing to a job which a younger person perhaps cant.Its a good idea to spend some time trying to sort out what the employer wants. Dont go into an interview “blind“do some homework. Even if the job functions seem obvious, make a list of them starting with the most important ones. Then under each functi

37、on put down two or three things you have done that are relevant. If youre changing jobs, emphasize your skills and not your official title of employment. Many skills are transferred and what you must emphasize is how your skills can be transferable from one field to another. Such skills could includ

38、e speaking, writing and editing, organizing, managing, and supervising. Talking to people, in the same or related fields, and looking through professional journals are other hints for successful preparation for the job you deserve!Suggestions for IntervieweesProblems of many interviewees: They feel

39、(46) Suggestions for a job interviewee:1. to think of our (47) 2. to think that we have more (48) than a younger person3. to pay more attention to (49) if we are changing jobs4. Besides talking to people in the same occupation, (50) ia another preparation to get a job.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填

40、空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A feedback B leaf objectsC physical security D keyboardE flow chart F commandG binary digit H backbone networkI bridge J radio net worksK data capture L e-distributionM electronic cash N indexO encode P sharewareExamples: (D) 键盘 (N) 索引51. ( ) 实体安全 ( ) 编码52. ( ) 共

41、享软件 ( ) 电子分销53. ( ) 主干网 ( ) 流程图54. ( ) 末端对象 ( ) 指令55. ( ) 无线电网络 ( ) 网桥（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dear Mr. Suzuki,The goods we received on July 15 were found not to match our order. The goods we ordered were Item No. 2345, whereas the goods received were Item

42、 No. 2354.We can not understand how this kind of mistake could occur at your end. We have decided to ship the goods hack to your company by freight at your expense and we ask that you refund the $15 000 which we have already paid you. Please post this amount to our account (A/Cno. 1012379). Please n

43、ote that we hereby also reserve the right to claim any damages arising out of your wrong shipment.A quick refund will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Peterson（分数：10.00）(1).What did Mr. Peterson complain about?He complained about the of the goods.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).According to Mr. Peterson, w

44、ho was responsible for this matter?It was most probably caused by .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What did Mr. Peterson decide to do with the wrong goods?He decided to the wrong goods.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What else did Mr. Peterson ask for, besides the requirement to the goods?Mr. Peterson also asked for from M

45、r. Suzuki.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).If any damages arise out of the wrong shipment, what will Mr. Peterson probably do?Mr. Peterson probably will .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.One cold winter day，a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door

46、 found that he only had one dime left. A) 一个寒冷的冬天，一个贫穷的小男孩为了攒够学费正挨家挨户地推销商品。饥寒交迫的他摸遍全身，却只有一角钱。 B) 一个寒冷的冬天，一个通过挨家挨户地卖东西来付去上学的路费的贫穷的小男孩发现他挣的钱都丢了，身上只剩一毛钱了。 C) 一个通过挨家挨户地卖东西来付去上学的路费的贫穷的小男孩发现他自己一整天只挣了一毛钱。 D) 一个寒冷的冬天，一个贫穷的小男孩正挨家挨户地推销商品这是他赚取学费的方式，却发现他全身仅有一角钱。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.This is the last place where I

47、 expected to meet you. A) 这是最后一个地方，在这里，我期待着能见到你。 B) 这是最后一个我期待着能见到你地方。 C) 我怎么也没有料到会在这里见到你。 D) 我没想到会见到你在这里。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.Thank you for your letter of March 31，2010 and enclosed resume.As advertised，the position open is that of Secretary to the President and we are pleased to be able to offer you an interview. Would you please come to the reception desk at our office at 10:00 on April 16 and ask for me there? We look forward to meeting you at that time.If either the date or time is inconvenient，then please telephone my assistant Ms. Smith or，in her absence，Ms. Thomson to