大学三级(A)-406及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-406 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.Not knowing what he wants.B.The weather that he does not like.C.The plane.D.Flying to the North.A.Steve looks good in anything.B.He knew someone who looked like Steve.C.He wishes he had a tie like

2、Steves.D.Steve should wear the old tie.A.At the hotel.B.On the airport.C.On the train.D.In the plane.A.In a toilet.B.At the post office.C.In a school.D.In a packing place.A.She hasnt gone travelling for several weeks.B.She likes to take long trips.C.She prefers not to go outing on weekends.D.She tak

3、es a long time to plan her trips.A.The woman will ask Frank to come home earlier.B.Frank will come home earlier.C.She will have a quarrel with Frank.D.She is tired of waiting for him there.A.Bob is too tired to study any more.B.He told Bob not to study late at night.C.He had often advised Bob to pre

4、pare earlier.D.Bob didnt hear the warning.A.Its not important how he dances.B.Its too crowded to dance.C.If he is careful, no one will notice.D.No one knows how to dance.A.4 dollars.B.5 dollars.C.6 dollars.D.15 dollars.A.20 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.15 minutes.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Pas

5、sage 1Questions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：2.00）A.Kinds of atoms in it.B.Number of atoms in it.C.Quality of atoms in it.D.Quantity of atom in it.A.It is the effect of the heat on the objects atoms.B.They move out of their usual places.C.Its atoms move too fast.D.Atoms

6、 hold together and give the object its shape.Passage 2Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：3.00）A.Sculpture.B.Literature.C.Music.D.Tennis.A.Method.B.ProductC.Line.D.Design.A.RhythmB.Balance.C.Harmony.D.Creator.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).The newspaper is _ .（分数：1.00）

7、填空项 1:_(2).You can just _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).It can be printed _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Its edition is _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).They want to learn _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Diving is popular all over the world. It is usual

8、ly done in the ocean, but divers also explore other bodies of water, including lakes, rivers, and ponds. Snorkeling (戴呼吸管潜泳) on the surface (or just below) is a common form of diving, but many people use scuba (水肺), which stands for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus. Scuba divers carry a

9、 tank of air that allows them to breathe while diving underwater.Throughout history, people have been fascinated by life underwater, and the Professional Association of Dive Instructors (PADI) estimates that there are now 6 million active divers worldwide. They engage in many different types of divi

10、ng, of which wreck, cave, commercial, and military diving are just a few. The most common form of diving is sport diving, or recreational diving, which is practiced at depths of less than 130 ft (39 m). From these depths, divers can make a straight ascent to the surface. Diving beyond this limit req

11、uires advanced training. Because popular dive sites such as coral reefs and wrecks are typically not near land, most diving is done from boats. In some locations, however, divers can enter the water from shore. On a typical outing, the divers decide beforehand how long they will remain underwater an

12、d how deep they will descend. While the divers are underwater, at least one person serves as a spotter by remaining on the boat or on shore. All groups, whether diving from a boat or from shore, are required to fly a diver down flag (a red flag with a white diagonal slash) to alert boaters that peop

13、le are underwater.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the following sentences, which is the most suitable definition on diving?（分数：1.00）A.Diving (underwater), act of entering water and remaining below the surface to explore, to work, or simply to have fun.B.Diving (underwater), act of exploring water below th

14、e surface.C.Diving (underwater), act of jumping into the water, the most common form of diving is sport diving, or recreational diving.D.Diving (underwater), act of going into water and remaining above the surface to explore, to work, or simply to have fun.(2).The best title for this passage would b

15、e _ .（分数：1.00）A.DivingB.UnderwaterC.How to Use ScubaD.Dive Sites(3).In the first paragraph, the word “apparatus“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.lungB.LiverC.equipmentD.machine(4).According to the sentence “They engage in many different types of diving, of which wreck, cave, commercial, and military diving are

16、just a few.“ which of the following explanations is correct?（分数：1.00）A.Among different types of diving, military diving is an exception.B.Talking about wreck, cave, commercial, and military diving, they are few.C.Mentioned of wreck, cave, commercial, and military diving, the people who take part in

17、are few.D.People do not like wreck, cave, commercial, and military diving.(5).Which of the following sentences is most suitable to the main idea of last paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Diving requires preparation and precaution.B.The choice of diving places is very important.C.Diving requires alarm.D.The time

18、and depth for diving are very important.八、Passage 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Apollo Program, is an American manned lunar-space program which is designed to land an astronaut on the moon and return him safely to earth, as well as to overtake the former Soviet Union in the race to dominate (统治；支配；控制) space explo

19、ration. The whole program was conducted between May 1961 and December 1972 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and the program successfully landed Nell Armstrong-the first person to walk on the moon-and 11 other astronauts on the moon. The program included 12 manned missions

20、 2 into earth orbit (Apollo 7 and 9); 2 into lunar orbit (Apollo 8 and 10); 3 lunar landing missions (Apollo 11, 12, and 14); and 3 lunar exploration missions (Apollo 15, 16, and 17), which involved extended stays on the moons surface and more in depth scientific exploration.The Apollo Program was

21、started by United States President John F. Kennedy on May 25,1961. At the time of Apollo preparations in 1965. NASA employed 36.000 civil servants, 376,700 contractor employees, and a yearly operating budget (预算) of 5.2 billion. Between 1961 and 1973, NASA spent approximately （分数：5.00）(1).The best t

22、itle for this passage would be _ .（分数：1.00）A.American Manned Lunar-space ProgramB.NASAs Space ProgramC.Apollo ProgramD.Space Competition between U.S. and Soviet Union(2).In which year did the first man land on the moon?（分数：1.00）A.Before 1965.B.In 196l.C.In 1972.D.After 1965.(3).Who started the Apoll

23、o Program?（分数：1.00）A.United States President John Fitzgerald Kennedy.B.United States President Franklin Roosevelt.C.United States President Joseph Patrick Kennedy.D.United States President Rose Kennedy.(4).Between 1961 and 1973, each year NASA spent approximately _ billion on the Apollo missions. （分

24、数：1.00）A.25.4B.1.95C.5.2D.2.54(5).According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.The whole program was conducted between March 1961 and December 1972 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration ().B.The program included 12 man-made missions.C.Daring the same time period

25、 the Soviet Union failed to schedule a manned mission.D.Soviet astronauts never landed on the moon.九、Passage 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)At the end of the 19th century, Austrian physician and neurologist (神经病学家) Sigmund Freud developed a new theory that explained psychology. Freud argued that the mind had deep

26、 emotional desires hidden from consciousness. He termed the mental storehouse of hidden desire the unconscious. He claimed that the unconscious was a place of irrational (不合理的), often sexual and aggressive, desires. It was, he believed, also the source of human volition (意志；意志力) and will.The unconsc

27、ious was a revolutionary idea, inl9th-century psychology, which commonly asserted that the individual was an entirely rational, self-conscious being. Freud suggested that because the unconscious was the source of human will, truly rational individual behavior was impossible unless the individual cam

28、e to understand the unconscious wellsprings of behavior. Freud developed psychoanalysis (精神分析学), a method of exploring the unconscious that relied on the analysis of dreams and other irrational phenomena, such as slips of the tongue. But because the unconscious was entirely hidden from individual co

29、nsciousness, the key to understanding it was the participation of another person or a trained analyst in the process of unconscious discovery. Freuds theory was and remains controversial. It however had a tremendous influence on art, education, history, psychology, religion, and sociology. His subse

30、quent work on human sexuality and the structure of the mind, along with the application of his work to social and political problems, made him one of the most important intellectual figures of the 20th century.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.What is the psychology?B.Who

31、is Sigmund Freud?C.Sigmund Freud and his Psychology theory.D.Unconscious was the source of human will.(2).All of the following can be considered right EXCEPT _ .（分数：1.00）A.Sigmund Freud was an outstanding personB.Sigmund Freud had a tremendous impact on the following peopleC.today some people still

32、do not agree on the Freuds theoryD.Freud argued that the mind had deep rational wills hidden from consciousness(3).In 19th-century psychology, people commonly argued that the individual was _ .（分数：1.00）A.deeply emotionalB.irrational, often sexual and aggressiveC.entirely reasonable, self-consciousD.

33、unconscious(4).In the sentence. “Freud developed psychoanalysis, a method of exploring the unconscious that relied on the analysis of dreams and other irrational phenomena, such as slips of the tongue.“ “Slips of the tongue“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.stumbleB.bad wordsC.curseD.spoken words(5).Freud sugges

34、ted that because the unconscious was the source of human will, truly rational individual behavior was impossible _ .（分数：1.00）A.unless the individual came to understand the unconscious sources of behaviorB.unless the individual came to understand the unconscious understanding of behaviorC.unless the

35、individual came to understand the unconscious reason of behaviorD.unless the individual came to understand the unconscious effect of behavior十、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Passage 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Computers exist in a wide range of sizes and power. The smallest are embedded within the circuitry of appl

36、iances, such as televisions and wrist watches. These computers are typically preprogrammed for a specific task, such as tuning to a particular television frequency or keeping accurate time.Programmable computers vary enormously in their computational power, speed, memory, and physical size. The smal

37、lest of these computers can be held in one hand and are called personal digital assistants (PDAs). They are used as notepads, scheduling systems, and address books; if equipped with a cellular phone, they can connect to worldwide computer networks to exchange information regardless of location.Lapto

38、p computers and PCs are typically used in businesses and at home to communicate on computer networks, for word processing, to track finances, and to play games. They have large amounts of internal memory to store hundreds of programs and documents. They are equipped with a keyboard; a mouse, trackba

39、ll, or other pointing device; and a video display monitor or liquid crystal display (LCD) to display information. Laptop computers usually have similar hardware and software as PCs. but they are more compact and have flat, lightweight LCDs instead of video display monitors.Workstations are similar t

40、o personal computers but have greater memory and more extensive mathematical abilities, and they are connected to other workstations or personal computers to exchange data. They are typically found in scientific, industrial, anti business environments that require high levels of computational abilit

41、ies.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the role of computers in the wrist watches?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of computer can be held in a hand?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Compared to PCs, what are the characteristics of the Laptop computers?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Among the computers mentioned in the article, which kind o

42、f computers has greatest memory and most extensive calculating abilities?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).If you are working in a big company, which kind of computers will you need?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十二、Part Structure(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1._ the failure, he was determined to continue studying on the topic. A) Because o

43、f B) Despite C) Though D) Instead of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Tom took _ his father. A) off B) after C) in D) out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Because of the noise and shouting, Tom could _sleep last night. A) nearly B) hardly C) badly D) seriously（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Tom is considering _ the countryside, where he thin

44、ks the air is fresh. A) move in B) to move on C) moving to D) moving for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.If Tom had enough money and time. He _ on a trip to Beijing. A) should go B) would go C) perhaps went D) had probably gone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He recently _ a new habit of drinking tea at midnight. A) developing

45、 B) developed C) develop D) development（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.When he was at school, literature was one of the _ for them to learn. A) matters B) problems C) questions D) subjects（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The professor of history is studying some major historical _ . A) incidents B) accidents C) events D) elem

46、ents（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.You are so clear about it; somebody _ you. A) would tell B) ought tell C) must have told D) should told（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.About 10 years ago, you could hardly get _ information about the PC. A) no B) any C) some D) certain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.They will buy the car _ it costs.

47、A) whenever B) wherever C) however D) whatever（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.This dress is much more fashionable than _ you bought yesterday. A) it B) one C) the one D) which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.His drunken driving resulted in a serious accident, _ 10 people to death. A) caused B) causing C) having caused D) to

48、 cause（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Excuse me, would you mind _ the window? A) me to open B) me open C) my opening D) I opening（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.A mother is naturally _ towards her children anyway. A) acceptable B) secure C) protective D) lovely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.The advance in ears theory has made _ to decrease its price. A) it possible B) possible C) it possibly D) possibly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.It is reported that an airplane _ the lake not far from Wuhan. A) crashed into B) pulled in C) pushe