大学三级(A)-589及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-589 及答案解析(总分：90.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.$30.B.$20.C.$15.D.$12.A.4:20.B.4:25.C.4:30.D.4:35.A.A sailor.B.A sportsman.C.A soldier.D.A hunter.A.At 7:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 8:00.D.At 9:00.A.No one here knows how to dance.B.No one will notice how he

2、dances.C.No one will ask him to dance.D.No one likes to dance in such a crow三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following conversation.（分数：2.00）A.From seven to ten.B.At 8:30.C.From eight to ten.D.At 8;00.A.Apple juice.B.Pineapple juice.C.Orange juice.D.Grapefru

3、it juicConversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.（分数：3.00）A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A suite.D.No room.A.50 dollars.B.50 yuan.C.15 dollars.D.15 yuan.A.To have dinner.B.To sleep.C.To watch TV.D.To listen to the musi四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Most British people

4、 in town live in _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).A typical British house has _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Most British families are _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The average children number in British family is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Englishman keeps the dogs, cats as _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Sectio

5、n A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed. A. That B. It C. As D. What（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.She didnt realize it was too late to go home _ it grew dark. A. while B. since C. until D. after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.-Mum, you promised!-Well, _. But it was you who did

6、nt keep your word first. A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The young man still denied _ the fire behind the store. A. start B. to start C. having started D. to have started（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.By the time that the guards in the building realized what was happening, the

7、fire _. A. had already been put out B. was put out C. would have been put out D. had put out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The librarian requires that all books _ returned before the last day of classes. A. are B. be C. must be D. would be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The boys father bought him a large toy train _. A. to

8、play with B. to play with it C. which to play with D. at which to play（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.If law and order _, neither the citizen nor his property is safe. A. are not preserved B. is not preserved C. were not preserved D. have not preserved（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.She ought to stop working; she has a heada

9、che because she _ too long. A. has been reading B. had read C. is reading D. read（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Jack _ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me. A. mustnt have arrived B. shouldnt have arrived C. cant have arrived D. need not have arrived（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Anna (m

10、arry) 1 a wealthy man last month.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.He told the waitress a fork and knife (be) 1 needed.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The school is large to allow room for (expand) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Guangzhou holds an international (exhibit) 1 every year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Its an (influence) 1 decision, thi

11、ngs will get better and better.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.They decided not to visit the Great Wall because it was raining (heavy) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.His (familiar) 1 with many foreign languages surprised us all.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.This event is of great (significant) 1 in humans history.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.

12、Are there any (possible) 1 that one day computer will rule human?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.This article is a good one on the whole except for some small (grammar) 1 mistakes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they provi

13、de him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important one. In eagerness to make money from trees, men have cut them down in large nu

14、mbers. And besides, men are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-allowing the rain to sink in-and also bi

15、nd the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.Two thousand years ago a rich and powerfu

16、l country cut down its trees to build war- ships, with which to gain itself an empire. It set up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the most impo

17、rtant service of trees to man according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.They help him make money.B.They give him wood and other products.C.They help him prevent droughts and floods.D.They give him shad(2).Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappear?（分数：1.00）A.New trees are not looked after

18、properly.B.Many trees have been cut down by man.C.Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees.D.All of the abov(3).Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvation?（分数：1.00）A.Because an empire was set up.B.Because the empire fell to pieces.C.Because it lost all

19、its trees.D.Because too much had been spent on wars.(4).Why does land become desert after all trees are cut down?（分数：1.00）A.Because nothing remains on land except floods.B.Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.C.Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the

20、 top-soil.D.Because roots of the trees break up the soil.(5).What does the author tell us in this passage?（分数：1.00）A.How trees help prevent droughts and floods.B.The relationship between trees and man.C.How an empire fell to pieces in an ancient times.D.A story of trees.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The En

21、glish have the reputation of being very different from all other nationalities. It is claimed that living on an island separated from the rest of Europe has much to do with it. Whatever the reason is, it may be fairly stated that the Englishman has developed some attitudes and habits distinguishing

22、him from other nationalities.Broadly speaking, the Englishman is a quiet, shy, reserved person among people he knows well. Before strangers he often seems inhibited, even embarrassed. You have only to witness a railway compartment any morning or evening to see the truth. Serious-looking businessmen

23、and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing(打盹) in a corner; no one speaks. An English wit (风趣的人)once suggested to overseas visitors, “On entering a rail- way compartment, shake hands with all the passengers.“ Needless to say, he was not being serious. There is an unwritten but clearly understo

24、od code of behavior, which, if broken, makes the person immediately the object of suspicion.It is well known that the English seldom show openly extremes of enthusiasm, emotion, etc. Of course, an Englishman feels no less than any other nationality. Imagine a man commenting on the great beauty of a

25、young girl. A man of more emotional temperament(性格)might describe her as “a marvelous jewel“, while the Englishman will flatly state “Un, shes all right.“ An Englishman may recommend a highly successful and enjoyable film to friends by commenting, “Its not bad.“ The overseas visitors must not be dis

26、appointed by this apparent lack of interest; he must realize that “all right“, “not bad“ are very often used with the sense of “first class“, “excellent“. This special use of language is particularly common in English.（分数：5.00）(1).One explanation for the different character of English people is that

27、 _.（分数：1.00）A.they are geographically separated from the European continentB.they have nothing to do with the other EuropeansC.they like living separatelyD.they like living on an island(2).The word “inhibited“ (Par（分数：1.00）A.2) in this passage probably means _.A. unable to have good mannersB. unable

28、 to express freely or relaxC. able to act properlyD. able to talk freely(3).According to the passage, on entering a railway compartment, an overseas visitor is expected to _.（分数：1.00）A.first ask about behavior in the trainB.shakes hands with all passengersC.shakes hands with the person he knowsD.beh

29、ave like an Englishman(4).The English way of commenting on something or somebody suggests that _.（分数：1.00）A.the English are modestB.the English feel no less than any other nationalityC.the English tend to display less emotion than they feelD.the English dont take a strong interest in anything(5).Wha

30、t does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：1.00）A.The difference between the English and the other Europeans.B.The character of English people.C.The shy Englishman.D.The code of behavior.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Our legal department requires a mature, competent secretary who will report to one senior lawy

31、er and one assistant lawyer. The successful candidate will have a solid background in organizational work, advanced skills in shorthand and data processing, and combine with at least two or three years of legal secretarial training. Some experience in business management could be an asset. Bright Li

32、fe Insurance Company offers excellent opportunities for personal advancement. Salary will be accord with qualifications, beginning at a minimum of $ 2,000 per month. A good benefit package is included. Begin your application at once. Interviews will be held from Monday to Friday, April 4th to 18th.

33、Applicants are requested to mail detailed r sum s to:Bright Life Insurance CompanyP.O. Box 665Windsor. Ontario M60 388Position required: a mature, (46) secretary.Qualifications needed:1. Having in (47) organizational work.2. Advanced skills in shorthand and (48) 3. At least two or three years of leg

34、al secretarial training.Salary: accord with qualifications, beginning at a minimum of (49) per month.Interviews: from (50) , April 4th to 18th.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-seatbeltB-landfillC-acid rainD-electrolytic treatmentE-industrial waste waterF-fly ashG

35、-greenbeltH-ecological balanceI-global pollutionJ-regional environmentK-shelterbeltL-endangered speciesM-the coastal windbreakN-greenhouse effectO-environmental pollutionP-sandstorm（分数：5.00）(1).( )酸雨 ( )生态平衡（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )填埋 ( )电解处理（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )粉灰尘 ( )区域环境（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )防护林

36、 ( )沿海防风带（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )工业废水 ( )濒临灭绝的动物（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)U.K. Sightseeing ToursThe TourThis is the best and original tour-a sightseeing tour in a traditional open-top double-decker bus! There are 5 tour routes included for the one tour cost with a total of 90 stops, sh

37、ould you wish to leave the tour to explore a point or place of interest and rejoin the tour on one of the next services. You can do this as often as you like because your ticket is valid(有效的)for 24 hours! Enjoy the English live commentary(现场解说)by experienced guides or choose from 8 languages which h

38、ave been digitally recorded and are available through individual headphones.ReservationsThere is no need to book tour dates ahead of time, just buy The Original Tour pass here in Australia and present it at one of the 6 main starting points.RatesChildren under 5 travel free when seated on the lap of

39、 an adult. Prices are in GBP and include VAT. Rates are valid through to 31 Mar, 2008.Kids ClubMeet Jack and Lucy as they discover all the magical stories that London has to offer, with a commentary channel. Kids receive their own FREE activity pack with stickers, crayons and a passport to London.（分

40、数：10.00）(1).What is advertised in the passage?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Whats one of the advantages of the tour according to the advertisement?You may have a 5-tour-route choice for only _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What should you do if you want to join the tour?You should buy the pass and start at any of the _

41、 points.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What do you know about the rates?_ need not buy tickets if they are seated on the lap of an adult.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why may most children enjoy the tour?Because there is a commentary channel and kids receive their own _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：10.00

42、)21.The most difficult problem we faced with is to reduce Chinas population to less than 1 billion within 20 years. A现在摆在我们面前最艰巨的问题就是在 20年里把中国人口降低到 10亿。 B我们所面临的最艰难的问题是在 20年里使中国的人口减少 10亿。 C我们所面临的最艰难的问题是在 20年里把中国人口降低到 10亿以下。 D最艰巨的问题摆在我们面前就是在 20年里把中国人口减少 10亿。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.It is common experience

43、that a certain amount of regular exercise improves health and contributes to a feeling of well-being. A共同经历一定量的练习可以增进健康，并使人感到富有。 B一定量的运动锻炼可以增进健康并使人快乐，这一点是人们共有的。 C人们共同的经历肯定练习会改进健康，并对财富有贡献。 D一定量的运动可以增进健康并使人精神愉快，这一点是人们共有的经验。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.Many scientists are so convinced of the benefits of challen

44、ging the brain that they are putting it into practice in their lives. A许多科学家都确信，在他们的生活中，经常练习挑战大脑，就会带来效益。 B许多科学家都对勤于动脑的益处确信不移，他们在自己的生活中也努力实践着。 C许多科学家都如此确信挑战大脑会带来利益，他们的实际生活证实了这一点。 D许多科学家都相信，他们生命中所实践的就是对人的大脑挑战，这种挑战是有益的。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.We suppose you are also interested in our Haier air conditioners

45、, which are of the same quality as Haier refrigerators, because the prices are quite competitive as compared with those other suppliers. For detailed specifications, please refer to the catalogue enclosed. We hope that you will place a trial order with us.（分数：2.00）_25.We would like to have samples o

46、f various sizes of your product together with the lowest prices. A我们宁愿有各种规格的产品样品，加上最低价格。 B和最低价格一起，我们想要你们不同型号的产品。 C我方希望得到贵公司各种规格的产品样品及最低售价。 D我方希望获得你们各种形状的样本，加之最低价格。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.推荐人：Nancy Johnson 先生被推荐人：Fred Tyler 先生从 2004年 8月至 2008年 3月曾任某商学院的院长；具有很强的个人能力，授课精湛，且对于备课、课程规划都颇具经验；为人热情、勤奋、开朗，责任心强，有团队精神。要 求：请你写一封推荐信。内 容：(1)介绍被推荐人的业务能力；(2)介绍被推荐人的为人。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-589 答案解析(总分：90.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.$30. B.$20.C.$15.D.$12.解析：听力原文W: How much do I pay each month for yo