大学三级(A)-599及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-599 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.To read the textbook.B.To see a movie and write a comment.C.To write a composition.D.To read a novel.A.A speech on TV.B.A meeting with the President.C.A report in the newspaper.D.A telephone meeting

2、A.The adventure was worth the money but not the time.B.The adventure was worth both the time and the money.C.The adventure was not worth the time or the money.D.The adventure was worth the time but not the money.A.Jane got a letter from her home today.B.Jane is expecting a letter from her family.C.

3、Jane wrote a letter to her family today.D.Jane wrote a le44er to her family yesterday.A.In a bank.B.At the post office.C.In a restaurant.D.At a drugstore.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1Questions 6 to 7 are based on the conversation youve just heard.（分数：2.00）A.Tenth.B.Eleventh.C.Twelfth.D.Th

4、irteenth.A.They like going to the zoo.B.They like to go to the beach.C.They dislike going to the zoo.D.They want to visit the zoo by themselves.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation youve just heard.（分数：3.00）A.New York.B.Los Angeles.C.Washington.D.San Francisco.A.Because he h

5、as to pick up his wife at home.B.Because he wants to buy something in the supermarket.C.Because he has to work until five.D.Because he wants to have a rest in the afternoon.A.Eight hours.B.Two hours.C.An hour and a half.D.Half an hour.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Why was the old man walking in the

6、train?Because he was looking for .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What did the old man see lying on the seat?He saw lying on the seat.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What did the old man ask?The old man asked whether the seat（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What did the old man say when the train started?The old man said the owner of t

7、he bag must have .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What did the old man want to do?He wanted to out of the window.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.We on it for many hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion. A) work B) have been worked C) have been working D

8、) are working（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.As a student in that famous school, Henry used to look hurt when A) scolded B) having scolded C) to scold D) scolding（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find it broken into. A) to be B) had C) was D) had been（分数：1.00）A.B.

9、C.D.4. , such problems concerning environment protection are not as easy to solve as they look. A) Speak generally B) To speak generally C) Generally speaking D) General speaking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Not only I but also David and Henry fond of playing basketball in the spare time. A) am B) is C) are D)

10、 was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Its high time you to work on the plan for our journey to those beautiful mountains in Northern Europe. A) start B) would start C) started D) had started（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she too long. A) has been reading B) is reading C) had

11、read D) read（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.She was so stubborn that she never listens to the advice to her. A) that I give it B) which I give C) what I give D) I give it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.I have no idea you are a famous football player. A) which B) why C) what D) that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.My boss asked me to answ

12、er the phone, to take all messages, and some letters. A) to type B) typing C) type D) typewrite（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.(short) after she graduated from the university, she moved to another city with her family.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.My father told me that he was considered too di

13、fficult a student (teach) when he was young.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The French visitors English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself (understand) .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.As is known to us all, Hainan is the second (large) island in our country.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Three hundred years ago peop

14、le were (debate) whether the earth or the sun was the center of the universe.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.If there is no air, there (be) no living things on the earth.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.She complained to her close friend that she was not happy after her (marry) .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The secretary worked late in

15、to the night, (prepare) a long speech for the president.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The teacher asked us to write a (summarize) after reading the book.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Everybody knows that the faster anything is thrown into the sky, the (high) it goes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Ta

16、sk 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Experts say children can begin learning a second language in preschool, and should begin before the age of ten to take advantage of young childrens natural ability to acquire language. This advantage is lost by the time most children encounter (遇到) a foreign language in the classr

17、oom, in middle school or high school.Dr. Noble Goss, an assistant professor of Spanish and German at Harding University in Arkansas, says, “As a father of bilingual (双语的) children (My wife is Mexican), I know that not only it is easy for children to learn one or more languages, but they have an amaz

18、ing way of separating them out more successfully than you would think. “If a child hears two languages early, he accepts both equally. But if given a chance to speak both, can they be fluent in both?Not everyone agrees that early childhood is the only time to start a language, however. Reeves, the c

19、hairman and founder of the Center for Performance Assessment in Denver, Colorado, points to the Defense Language Institutes success at training adult students to speak other language fluently.“The frequently quoted argument that post-adolescence (青春期后) is too late to acquire foreign language skills

20、is still a mystery,“ says Reeves.Still, if children are going to devote the six years or so of study it takes to master a second language, starting early just makes sense.（分数：5.00）(1).Experts advise starting a foreign language early because .（分数：1.00）A.children have a special talent to learn languag

21、esB.it will take a very long time to master a languageC.the linguistic ability will be weakened as one grows upD.children have an amazing way to separate two languages(2).If a child lives iii a bilingual family, he will probably .（分数：1.00）A.speak both languages at homeB.acquire a language more quick

22、lyC.be more capable as a language learnerD.spend less time on language learning(3).The reason why adults lose the skills in learning foreign language is .（分数：1.00）A.adults lose interests in foreign language learningB.adults are less confident than childrenC.adults are afraid of making mistakes in le

23、arning foreign languagesD.unknown until now(4).The phrase “make sense“ in the last sentence probably means“ “.（分数：1.00）A.starting early isnt a good ideaB.starting early sounds reasonableC.starting early makes one sensitive to languageD.starting early makes one acquire a language better(5).The best t

24、itle of the passage is _.（分数：1.00）A.The Earlier, the BetterB.Early Bird Can Get the WormC.Starting a Second Language Learning EarlyD.Children Has a Natural Bilingual Ability十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Demands for stronger protection for wildlife in Britain sometimes hide the fact that similar needs are f

25、elt in the rest of Europe.Studies by the Council of Europe, of which 21 countries are members, have shown that 45 per cent of reptile (爬行动物) species and 24 percent of butterflies are in danger of dying out.European concern for wildlife was outlined by Dr. Peter Baum. an expert m the Environment and

26、Nature Resources Division of the Council. when he spoke at a conference arranged by the administrators (管理人员) of a British national park. The park is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the Councils diploma for nature reserves of the highest quality, and Dr. Baum had come to present it to the par

27、k once again. He was afraid the public opinion was turning against national parks, and that those set up in the 1960s and 1970s could not be set up today. But Dr. Baum clearly remained a stronger supporter of the view that natural environments needed to be allowed to survive in peace in their own ri

28、ght.No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserve and as a tourist attraction, he were on. The short-sighted view that reserves had to serve immediate human de mands for outdoor recreation (消遣) should be replaced by full acceptance of their importance as places to preserve natur

29、e for the future.Dr. Baum went on. “We could manage without most industrial products, but we could not manage without nature, However, our natural environment areas, which are the original parts of our countryside, have become mere islands in a spoiled and highly polluted land0./（分数：5.00）(1).Recent

30、studies by the Council of Europe show that .（分数：1.00）A.it is only in Britain that wildlife needs more protectionB.many species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying outC.there are fewer species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe than elsewhereD.certain species of reptiles and butterflies i

31、n Europe need protection(2).Dr. Baum came to visit one particular British national park mainly because .（分数：1.00）A.he was to present the park with a diploma for its achievementsB.he was concerned about how the park was being runC.it was the only national park of its kind in EuropeD.it was the only p

32、ark which had ever received a diploma from the Council(3).Dr. Baum believed that .（分数：1.00）A.people would support to create more environment areasB.people would continue to support those national parks in existenceC.existing national parks would need to be more independent to surviveD.certain nation

33、al environment areas should be left undisturbed by man(4).In Dr. Baums opinion, a true nature reserve .（分数：1.00）A.could never survive in modern ageB.should serve immediate human demands for outdoor activitiesC.should be well protected for the futureD.could be converted into a tourist attraction(5).I

34、t is implied in the last paragraph that .（分数：1.00）A.industrial products are more important to life system than natural environment areasB.it is only on islands that true nature reserves existC.we have forgotten what our original countryside looked likeD.industrial development should take the respons

35、ibility for the reduction of our natural environment areas十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)MemoTo: Mr. Louis Johnson, PresidentFrom: Margaret Ellis, Health ConsultantDate: December 1, 2009Subject: Improving Computer-Users ComfortEnclosed is the report. “Improving Computer Users Comfort“, which you asked me t

36、o prepare. The report summarizes current research on the effects of computers on health and recommends changes for our computer users.I interviewed over 60 employees of Far East Trade Development Company in the last six months and consulted with health experts in eye and wrist fatigue. I also review

37、ed all the current literature available for computer health hazards (危险).My recommendations are as follows:1. Anti-radiation (防辐射) screens should be available for computer monitors.2. Devices to support the wrist of the computer user should be used to help maintain proper wrist position during compu

38、ter use and possibly reduce the risk of wrist illnesses.3. Employees need adjustable chairs which can give their backs a stronger support.For the technical possibility of designing the anti-radiation screens, you may consult Mr. Joseph Miller, and for the specific application of wrist-support device

39、s, you may consult Mr. Benjamin Stone, Technical Department. If you have any other questions or would like to discuss my recommendations, please let me know.MemoTo: Mr Louis Johnson, PresidentFrom: Margaret Ellis, Health ConsultantDate: December 1, 2009Subject: Improving Computer-Users Comfort1. Mar

40、garet Ellis interviewed some computer users(46) ago to write the report.2. The report concerns mainly about the effects of computers on (47) Recommendations: 1. The company should design devices to protect the computer userss (48) and wrist.2. Adjustable chairs should be used to protect their (49) 3

41、 Anti-radiation(防辐射) screens should be available, and the president may consult(50) about the designing of it（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A judicial system B Insurance LawC criminal procedure D contractE Tax Law F rules of evidenceG Courts of Appeals H impriso

42、nmentI death penalty J bank deposits and collectionsK copyright L legal effectM child abuse N secured transactionO adoption P standard of proofExamples: (C) 刑事诉讼程序 (H) 监禁51. ( ) 税法 ( ) 银行押金和托收52. ( ) 合同 ( ) 证据规则53. ( ) 担保交易 ( ) 保险法54. ( ) 死刑 ( ) 上诉法院55. ( ) 司法系统 ( ) 虐待儿童（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:

43、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)June 8, 2009Dear Sirs,Many thanks for your offer (报价) dated May 26th for leather shoes and for the illustrated catalogues you very kindly sent us.We appreciate the high quality of your goods, but unfortunately we are not in a position to accept the offer on yo

44、ur terms. Your prices appear to be on rather high side and they will leave us little or no margin of profit. As you may know, this is an area in which the principal demand is for goods in the medium price range, and leather shoes of the same quality from some other suppliers are now available in thi

45、s market at much lower prices than yours. Some suppliers even offer a special discount of as high as 20% on orders exceeding $15 000.Much as we would like to do more business with you, it is rather difficult for us to accept the prices you offered. Unless you can reduce your prices by 10%, we will h

46、ave no choice but to satisfy our requirements elsewhere.It is highly appreciated if you will give the matter your due consideration and allow us the discount as we suggested. We await your early reply.Yours faithfully,Charles Austen（分数：10.00）(1).Why cannot Charles Austen accept the suppliers prices?

47、Because he will get little .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What did some suppliers offer on orders exceeding $15 0007A price reduction by .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Which kind of shoes does Charles Austens area demand?Those in the range.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).In what condition will Charles Austen buy goods from other s

48、uppliers?The supplier to reduce his prices by 10%.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What was the purpose of this letter?To ask the supplier to offer him of 10%.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.After being found shivering in a cottage，the old beggar was brought into a warm house， his cars red With