大学三级(A)-64及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-64 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in. it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions

2、 will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C), D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）(1). A. Susan doesnt want t

3、o go to the movies. B. The man is too tired to go to the movies. C. Susan wants to go to the movies. D. The man wants to go out for dinner.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Nurse. B. Student. C. Journalist. D. Teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To tile bank. B. To a shoe store. C. To a book store. D. To the gr

4、ocer s.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. 5:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15. D. 5:45.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Chinese and the problems in these countries will be very serious. This is because tile family is more likely to survive if there are a lot of children to work for the members who become old or who cannot find wo

5、rk.A survey of the UN also shows that the growth rate is low where there is a higher level of income, better education, more health care and better living conditions. In this aspect, government plays an important role. So, the conclusion of tile UN report is: “Look after the people and the populatio

6、n will look after itself. “（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, the growth rate of the world population is going down, _. A. so the population problems will get worse B. but the population problems are still getting worse C. therefore, the population problems should become worse D. thus, the popul

7、ation problems will become worse（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The total growth rate of world population will increase. B. The growth rate of population in richer countries will increase. C. The growth rate of population in poorer countries will increase. D. The t

8、otal growth rate in American countries will increase.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why will the population in poorer countries increase? A. Because they need more labor to support the family. B. Because the people have the habit to have a big family. C. Because the people there are poorer. D. Because the peo

9、ple there want to be rich.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the reason for the going down of the population in rich countries? A. The people there have a secure future. B. The people there have a glorious past. C. The government carries out a family plan. D. The government controls the growth rate.（分数：1.

10、00）A.B.C.D.(5).“Look after the people and the population will look after itself“ (the last paragraph) may probably mean_. A. Watch the people carefully and the population growth rate will drop B. Control the people firmly and the population growth rate will go up C. Take care of the people and the p

11、opulation growth rate will rise D. Take care of the people and the population growth rate will go down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 41 through 45.For each question or statement

12、there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D ). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Education is compulsory and free for every child in the United States. Most children start school by the age of six.They atten

13、d eight years of elementary, school and four years of high school ( or secondary school ). The money for free public school comes from taxes, and each state is responsible for its own education system. State legislatures set the educational requirements but leave the management of the school in the

14、hands of the local communities. Most states require their children to go to school until a certain age. This age varies from 16 to 18 years according to the law of the individual states. The Federal government contributes funds to the states for additional schools and school services.After graduatio

15、n from high school, a student can start his higher education in a two -year college, a four- year college, a university, or a specialized professional school - either public or private. Most colleges admit students on the basis of their high school records. The cost of a college is expensive in priv

16、ate universities, but it is much less in those supported by states and cities. Many students receive scholarships from the schools, the government, or private foundations and organizations. More than 50 percent of the college students work to help pay their college expenses.Only 2 percent of the pop

17、ulation of the country cannot read and write.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, at what age do most children begin studying at school? A. 18 years old. B. 16 years old. C. 6 years old. D. 4 years old.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Children study 12 years befor

18、e they can start their higher education. B. Free public school has to pay taxes. C. Each state manages their schools. D. All the states require their children to go to school until the age of 18.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the word “funds“ means_. A. foundation

19、 B. function C. money D. debts（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How do most students pay for their college expenses? A. With scholarships they received from the school. B. With the money given by the government. C. Some private foundations or organizations pay for them. D. With the money they earn from their par

20、t - time work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the passage, how many Americans have little or no education? A. Two percent of the people in the country. B. Children under the age of 16. C. The students who have to work. D. One third of the population.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Dire

21、ctions: The following is a Discussion about Peoples Attitude Towards the Change of Languages. After reading it , you are required to fill the blanks below it (No. 46 through No. 50). You should write your answers briefly in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Languages are chang

22、ing all the time, and the English language is no exception. Some people welcome change as healthy; other people regard it as inevitable, but do not welcome it; still other people welcome certain changes but not all; and still other people regard all changes as bad.Professor Randolph Quirk pointed ou

23、t: “Some people imagine that there is one linguistic form on any given occasion, and that language is invariant. They imagine that the form they may have learnt in school is somehow correct and that any difference from it is only private and personal and certainly wrong. Now, for many years, we have

24、 been trying to get across to such people the fact that language is subtly different in expressions. Language will enable us to be friendly at one moment, to be dignified, to be pride, to be hurtful even. A single form of language isn t really able to do all those things. “The “protectors“ of the la

25、nguage often accuse linguists of speeding the decline of the language. They would prefer the linguists to try to discourage certain developments. They linguists, on the other hand, are interested in finding out what actual usage is, and what this can tell us about human communication. Different Opin

26、ionsLanguages are changing all the time and English is also changingUU 1 /U/U. Some people welcome the change but other people do not.UU 2 /U/Upartially welcome the change and still other people regard allthe changes as bad.Professor Quirk s O-pinionSome people imagine that the form studied at schoo

27、l is somehow correctand that any change is completely wrong, because they are UU 3 /U/UFor many years, we have been trying to make these people know that language is changing.“ Protectors vs. LinguistsThe “protectors“ of the language would preferU U 4 /U/Uto try to discourage certain developments. O

28、n the other hand, the linguists areUU 5 /U/Ufinding out what actual usage is.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: The following is a broadcasting of an airplane. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent(与 相同的 ) to those given in Ch

29、inese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the .Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A-Welcome aboard Delta Airlines.B-On behalf of Delta Airlines Captain Johnson and his crew welcome you aboard.C-Our flight to Japan will take approximately four hours.

30、D-Let us remind you to fasten your seat belts, straighten your seats, and kindly refrain from smoking during take - off.E-Under your seat there is a life vest like this one for each of you.F-An oxygen mask will come down from overhead in case of an emergency.G-Please press the call button whenever y

31、ou need any help.H-We ll take off soon. Please fasten your seat belt.（分数：5.00）(1).U /U机长强生及全体机员仅代表达美航空欢迎您搭乘本机。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).U /U在此提醒您系好安全带，椅背竖直，还有起飞这段时间请勿吸烟。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).U /U若发生紧急情况，头颈上会放下一只氧气罩来。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).U /U在各位的座位底下每人各有一件像这样的救生衣。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).U /U有任何需要时，请按呼叫钮。（分数：1.00）

32、填空项 1:_十三、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Directions: The following is a passage on international trade. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers ( in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the An

33、swer Sheet.International trade develops because certain countries are able to produce some goods more efficiently than other countries. They exchange goods to satisfy their needs and wants. Efficient production may be the result of several factors. A certain climate in a particular country may allow

34、 that country to grow agricultural products in large quantities. For instance, the climates in the United States and Canada are suitable for production of large amounts of wheat. Natural resources such as oil or coal are rich in other countries. Countries with a large pool of unskilled laborers are

35、able to produce products which are labor intensive more cheaply than countries with highly paid, skilled labor forces. Another factor is geographical location.The Scottish economist, Adam Smith, believed that in a free market countries produce whatever they can most efficiently grow or manufacture.

36、In other words, if they can make more money growing cotton than making cloth, they grow cot-ton and export it. Then they import cloth from a country that makes cloth more efficiently than it grows cotton.There are several reasons why governments try to control the imports and exports of a country. O

37、ne reason is that a country enjoys an advantage if it exports more than it imports. Wealth goes up in the exporting country. Some countries have special programs to encourage exports. Sometimes governments want to protect a domestic industry because that industry provides employment for the populati

38、on.（分数：10.00）(1).The reason of development of international trade is that certain countries are able to produce some goods_other countries.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).The factors influencing efficient products mentioned in the passage _and geographical location.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).The Scottish economist bel

39、ieved that they can _growing cotton than making cloth.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What is one of the reason governments try to control the imports and exports of a country? One reason is a country_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why do sometimes governments want to protect a domestic industry? Because the industry _ t

40、he population.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.My shoes are brand -new; Id rather stay until it clears up. A. 我崭新的鞋子使得我等到天晴后再走。 B. 我的鞋子是新的，我宁愿等到路干净了再走。 C. 我的鞋子是崭新的，我情愿等到天放晴后再走。 D. 我宁愿等到我的鞋子刷干净后再走。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.We discussed the matter over tea and cakes. A. 我们边吃茶点边讨论这个问题。 B.

41、我们讨论有关茶点的问题。 C. 我们讨论这个问题是以吃茶点结束的。 D. 我们边准备茶点边讨论这个问题。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.Jim is only a second - rate tennis play, but he is always bragging about how well he plays. A. 吉姆是个平庸的网球手，但他总说他的球打得非常好。 B. 虽然吉姆是个业余选手，但他的球技确实很好。 C. 吉姆只是个二流的网球手，但他总是对他的球技自我吹嘘。 D. 虽然吉姆只打过两次网球，但他总是吹牛。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.The rules o

42、f telephone etiquette apply to all who use the telephone in business. A. 电话礼仪适用于所有商务电话的使用者。 B. 商务活动中使用电话的人一定要注意打电话的礼仪。 C. 平时打电话的一些礼仪也适合所有的商务电话。 D. 商务活动中打电话也应使用电话礼仪。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.Dear Mr. Wu, I am delighted to learn from a friend of mine that your son graduated from Wuhan University with honour

43、s and has entered the General Mators CorporationHe is doubtlessly a pride and hope of your familyI Call imagine how satisfied you and MrsWu are at this glorious epoch of his career，On which I wish to offer you lily uppermost congratulations With kindest regards to you all.（分数：4.00）_十五、BPart Writing(

44、总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.Tony Black先生 2003年 11月 21日安排表8:30 与 3M公司的首席执行官秦先生在希尔顿酒店共进早餐9:00 与供应商 ABC公司的销售经理林先生洽谈购货事宜11:00由林先生陪同参观他们公司位于华新区的生产车间12:00与北京分公司经理史密斯先生和上海分公司经理唐先生共进午餐14:00乘中国南方航空公司的 SK 531航班(头等舱)从北京首都机场出发去上海16:10抵达上海浦东国际机场，入住皇家饭店17:30参加上海分公司办事处的会议Words for reference:1. CEO 首席执行官2. Hilton Hotel 希尔顿酒店

45、3. supplier 供应商4. Inc. 公司5. accompany 陪同7. First Class 头等舱8. Royal Hotel 皇家酒店Timetable for Mr. Tony Black(November 21, 2003)（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-64 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short

46、 dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in. it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C), D) given in your test paper. Then y

47、ou should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）(1). A. Susan doesnt want to go to the movies. B. The man is too tired to go to the movies. C. Susan wants to go to the movies. D. The man wants to go out for dinner.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M：Susan，would you like to go to the movies with me after dinner