大学三级(A)-73及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-73 及答案解析(总分：65.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test .your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoke

2、n only once. When you bear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /I（分数：5.00）A.To read the textbook.B.To see a m

3、ovie and write a comment.C.To write a composition.D.To read a novel.A.A speech on TV.B.A meeting with the President.C.A report in the newspaper.D.A telephone meeting.A.The adventure was worth the money but not the time.B.The adventure was worth both the time and the money.C.The adventure was not wor

4、th the time or the money.D.The adventure was worth the time but not the money.A.Jane got a letter from her home today.B.Jane is expecting a letter from her family.C.Jane wrote a letter to her family today.D.Jane wrote a le44er to her family yesterday.A.In a bank.B.At the post office.C.In a restauran

5、t.D.At a drugstore.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BConversation 1/BBQuestions 6 to 7 are based on the conversation youve just heard./B（分数：2.00）A.Tenth.B.Eleventh.C.Twelfth.D.Thirteenth.A.They like going to the zoo.B.They like to go to the beach.C.They dislike going to the zoo.D.They want to visit the

6、zoo by themselves.BConversation 2/BBQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation youve just heard./B（分数：3.00）A.New York.B.Los Angeles.C.Washington.D.San Francisco.A.Because he has to pick up his wife at home.B.Because he wants to buy something in the supermarket.C.Because he has to work until fiv

7、e.D.Because he wants to have a rest in the afternoon.A.Eight hours.B.Two hours.C.An hour and a half.D.Half an hour.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Why was the old man walking in the train? Because he was looking forU /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What did the old man see lying on the seat? He saw

8、U /Ulying on the seat.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What did the old man ask? The old man asked whether the seat（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What did the old man say when the train started? The old man said the owner of the bag must haveU /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What did the old man want to do? He wanted toU /Uout of t

9、he window.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.She was so stubborn that she never listens to the adviceU /Uto her.（分数：1.00）A.that I give itB.which I giveC.what I giveD.I give it2.I have no ideaU /Uyou are a famous football player.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whyC.whatD.that3.A friend of mine retu

10、rned to his house after a holiday, only to find itU /Ubroken into.（分数：1.00）A.to beB.hadC.wasD.had been4.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because sheU /Utoo long.（分数：1.00）A.has been readingB.is readingC.had readD.read5.U /U, such problems concerning environment protection are not as easy to

11、 solve as they look.（分数：1.00）A.Speak generallyB.To speak generallyC.Generally speakingD.General speaking6.My boss asked me to answer the phone, to take all messages, andU /Usome letters.（分数：1.00）A.to typeB.typingC.typeD.typewrite7.WeU /Uon it for many hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion

12、分数：1.00）A.workB.have been workedC.have been workingD.are working8.As a student in that famous school, Henry used to look hurt when（分数：1.00）A.scoldedB.having scoldedC.to scoldD.scolding9.Its high time youU /Uto work on the plan for our journey to those beautiful mountains in Northern Europe.（分数：1.0

13、0）A.startB.would startC.startedD.had started10.Not only I but also David and HenryU /Ufond of playing basketball in the spare time.（分数：1.00）A.amB.isC.areD.was五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.(short)U /Uafter she graduated from the university, she moved to another city with her family.（分数：1.00）填空项 1

14、12.My father told me that he was considered too difficult a student (teach)U /Uwhen he was young.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The French visitors English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself (understand)U /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.As is known to us all, Hainan is the second (large)U /Uisland i

15、n our country.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Three hundred years ago people were (debate)U /Uwhether the earth or the sun was the center of the universe.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.If there is no air, there (be)U /Uno living things on the earth.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.She complained to her close friend that she was not happy

16、 after her (marry)U /U.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The secretary worked late into the night, (prepare)U /Ua long speech for the president.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The teacher asked us to write a (summarize)U /Uafter reading the book.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Everybody knows that the faster anything is thrown into the sky

17、 the (high)U /Uit goes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the

18、 correct choice arm mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /IExperts say children can begin learning a second language in preschool, and should begin before the age of ten to take advantage of young childrens natural ability to acquire language. This

19、 advantage is lost by the time most children encounter (遇到) a foreign language in the classroom, in middle school or high school.Dr. Noble Goss, an assistant professor of Spanish and German at Harding University in Arkansas, says, “As a father of bilingual (双语的) children (My wife is Mexican), I know

20、 that not only it is easy for children to learn one or more languages, but they have an amazing way of separating them out more successfully than you would think. “If a child hears two languages early, he accepts both equally. But if given a chance to speak both, can they be fluent in both?Not every

21、one agrees that early childhood is the only time to start a language, however. Reeves, the chairman and founder of the Center for Performance Assessment in Denver, Colorado, points to the Defense Language Institutes success at training adult students to speak other language fluently.“The frequently

22、quoted argument that post-adolescence (青春期后) is too late to acquire foreign language skills is still a mystery,“ says Reeves.Still, if children are going to devote the six years or so of study it takes to master a second language, starting early just makes sense.（分数：5.00）(1).Experts advise starting

23、a foreign language early becauseU /U.（分数：1.00）A.children have a special talent to learn languagesB.it will take a very long time to master a languageC.the linguistic ability will be weakened as one grows upD.children have an amazing way to separate two languages(2).If a child lives iii a bilingual f

24、amily, he will probablyU /U.（分数：1.00）A.speak both languages at homeB.acquire a language more quicklyC.be more capable as a language learnerD.spend less time on language learning(3).The reason why adults lose the skills in learning foreign language isU /U.（分数：1.00）A.adults lose interests in foreign l

25、anguage learningB.adults are less confident than childrenC.adults are afraid of making mistakes in learning foreign languagesD.unknown until now(4).The phrase “make sense“ in the last sentence probably means“U /U“.（分数：1.00）A.starting early isnt a good ideaB.starting early sounds reasonableC.starting

26、 early makes one sensitive to languageD.starting early makes one acquire a language better(5).The best title of the passage is _.（分数：1.00）A.The Earlier, the BetterB.Early Bird Can Get the WormC.Starting a Second Language Learning EarlyD.Children Has a Natural Bilingual Ability七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.

27、00)Demands for stronger protection for wildlife in Britain sometimes hide the fact that similar needs are felt in the rest of Europe.Studies by the Council of Europe, of which 21 countries are members, have shown that 45 per cent of reptile (爬行动物) species and 24 percent of butterflies are in danger

28、of dying out.European concern for wildlife was outlined by Dr. Peter Baum. an expert m the Environment and Nature Resources Division of the Council. when he spoke at a conference arranged by the administrators (管理人员) of a British national park. The park is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the

29、Councils diploma for nature reserves of the highest quality, and Dr. Baum had come to present it to the park once again. He was afraid the public opinion was turning against national parks, and that those set up in the 1960s and 1970s could not be set up today. But Dr. Baum clearly remained a strong

30、er supporter of the view that natural environments needed to be allowed to survive in peace in their own right.No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserve and as a tourist attraction, he were on. The short-sighted view that reserves had to serve immediate human de mands for ou

31、tdoor recreation (消遣) should be replaced by full acceptance of their importance as places to preserve nature for the future.Dr. Baum went on. “We could manage without most industrial products, but we could not manage without nature, However, our natural environment areas, which are the original part

32、s of our countryside, have become mere islands in a spoiled and highly polluted land0.“（分数：5.00）(1).Recent studies by the Council of Europe show thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.it is only in Britain that wildlife needs more protectionB.many species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying outC.there are few

33、er species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe than elsewhereD.certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protection(2).Dr. Baum came to visit one particular British national park mainly becauseU /U.（分数：1.00）A.he was to present the park with a diploma for its achievementsB.he was c

34、oncerned about how the park was being runC.it was the only national park of its kind in EuropeD.it was the only park which had ever received a diploma from the Council(3).Dr. Baum believed thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.people would support to create more environment areasB.people would continue to support tho

35、se national parks in existenceC.existing national parks would need to be more independent to surviveD.certain national environment areas should be left undisturbed by man(4).In Dr. Baums opinion, a true nature reserveU /U.（分数：1.00）A.could never survive in modern ageB.should serve immediate human dem

36、ands for outdoor activitiesC.should be well protected for the futureD.could be converted into a tourist attraction(5).It is implied in the last paragraph thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.industrial products are more important to life system than natural environment areasB.it is only on islands that true nature r

37、eserves existC.we have forgotten what our original countryside looked likeD.industrial development should take the responsibility for the reduction of our natural environment areas八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BMemo/BTo: Mr. Louis Johnson, PresidentFrom: Margaret Ellis, Health ConsultantDate: December 1

38、 2009Subject: Improving Computer-Users ComfortEnclosed is the report. “Improving Computer Users Comfort“, which you asked me to prepare. The report summarizes current research on the effects of computers on health and recommends changes for our computer users.I interviewed over 60 employees of Far

39、East Trade Development Company in the last six months and consulted with health experts in eye and wrist fatigue. I also reviewed all the current literature available for computer health hazards (危险).My recommendations are as follows:1. Anti-radiation (防辐射) screens should be available for computer m

40、onitors.2. Devices to support the wrist of the computer user should be used to help maintain proper wrist position during computer use and possibly reduce the risk of wrist illnesses.3. Employees need adjustable chairs which can give their backs a stronger support.For the technical possibility of de

41、signing the anti-radiation screens, you may consult Mr. Joseph Miller, and for the specific application of wrist-support devices, you may consult Mr. Benjamin Stone, Technical Department. If you have any other questions or would like to discuss my recommendations, please let me know.BMemo/BBTo:/B Mr

42、 Louis Johnson, PresidentBFrom: /BMargaret Ellis, Health ConsultantBDate: /BDecember 1, 2009BSubject: /BImproving Computer-Users Comfort1. Margaret Ellis interviewed some computer usersU (46) /U ago to write the report.2. The report concerns mainly about the effects of computers on U (47) /UBRecomme

43、ndations: /B1. The company should design devices to protect the computer userss U(48) /U and wrist.2. Adjustable chairs should be used to protect their U(49) /U3. Anti-radiation(防辐射) screens should be available, and the president may consultU(50) /U about the designing of it（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项

44、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A judicial system B Insurance LawC criminal procedure D contractE Tax Law F rules of evidenceG Courts of Appeals H imprisonmentI death penalty J bank deposits and collectionsK copyright L legal effectM child abuse N secured transactionO adopt

45、ion P standard of proofBExamples:/B (C) 刑事诉讼程序 (H) 监禁51. ( ) 税法 ( ) 银行押金和托收52. ( ) 合同 ( ) 证据规则53. ( ) 担保交易 ( ) 保险法54. ( ) 死刑 ( ) 上诉法院55. ( ) 司法系统 ( ) 虐待儿童（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)June 8, 2009Dear Sirs,Many thanks for your offer (报价) dated Ma

46、y 26th for leather shoes and for the illustrated catalogues you very kindly sent us.We appreciate the high quality of your goods, but unfortunately we are not in a position to accept the offer on your terms. Your prices appear to be on rather high side and they will leave us little or no margin of profit. As you may know, this is an area in which the principal demand is for goods in the medium price range, and leather shoes of the same quality from some other suppliers are now available in this market at much lower price