大学三级(A)-813及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-813 及答案解析(总分：81.80，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. Whether the woman is good at English.B. Whether the man has passed the exam,C. Whether the man is about to have the English exam.D. Whether the man is preparing for the English exam.（分数：1.00）A.B

2、C.D.(2).A. In a grocery store, B. In a gift shop.C. In a bank. D. In an electric shop.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. He fixes bicycles. B. He sells chairs.C. He raises sheep. D. He is a gardener.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. The train has broken down and will not arrive.B. The train was in a terrible accident.C

3、 The train will probably arrive at 9: 15.D. The man is not sure whether the train will arrive or not. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. She suggests the man should not look at the advertisement.B. She suggests nothing new.C. She suggests the man should look at the advertisement.D. She means that the advertis

4、ements are useless.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)(1).A) Four. C) Six.B) Five. D) Seven.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. They will not pay for the books.B. The woman will pay more.C. The man will pay more.D. Each of them will pay half the price.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A) She does not take enough mon

5、ey. C) She plans not to take the classes.B) She does not like the books. D) She did not see the list of books.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. On Wednesday morning. B. On Friday afternoon.C. On Saturday night. D. On Friday morning.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Its cheap, B. Its reasonable. C. Its expensive. D. Its

6、 ok.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. At a restaurant. B. At an airport.C. At a cinema. D. At a railway station.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What is required in many different situations in American culture?An expression of _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).For what do people say “thank you“?They say “t

7、hank you“ for big favors as well as for _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What is not necessary for other s help?Excessive _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What will you say when your adviser helps you to edit your paper?“Thank you for your help.“ or “I really _./（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).How might your ,adviser feel if you kee

8、p on mentioning this kindness?The advisor might feel _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.No sooner _ arrived at the station than it began to snow.A. had I B. I had C. have I D. I have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2._he will go to Germany is not decided.A. Who B. If C. T

9、hat D. Whether（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Ive given you my advice, whether or not you act on it is _ to you.A. up B. from C. on D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Your uncle told me that he overslept this morning.Oh, my uncle rarely used to oversleep, ?A. wasnt he B. was he C. didnt he D. did he（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.I do

10、nt doubt _ the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A. if B. what C. that D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.When you have filled in the form, keep the top part and send _ part to the bank.A. others B. other C. the other D. the others（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.All _ is a continuous supply of food.A. w

11、hat is needed B. the thing neededC. for own needs D. that is needed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8._we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For now B. Now that C. Ever since D. By now（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.It is a pity that you should stay at home when we have _ weather.A. such a fine

12、 B. so fine a C. such fine D. so fine（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.His dislike of the course may prove to be a(n) _ barrier he cannot overcome.A. biological B. ideological C. spiritual D. psychological（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.In fact he would rather stay in Shanghai than (leave) 1 for Bei

13、jing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.John often attempts to escape 1 (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The little girl is too young to(leave) 1alone at home.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The government should take the (initial) to end the strike.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He won a prize for good (beh

14、ave) 1 at school.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)In Britain there is a National Health Service (NHS) which is paid for by taxes and National Insurance, and in general people do not have to pay for medical treatment. Every person is registered with a doctor in his or her local area

15、 known as a general practitioner (全科医生) or GP. This means that their names are on the GPs list, and they may make an appointment to see the doctor or may call the doctor out to visit them if they are ill. People sometimes do have to pay part of the cost of drugs that the doctor prescribes. GPs are

16、trained in general medicine but are not specialists in any particular subject. If a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, they must first go to their GP and then the GP will make an appointment for the patient to see a specialist at a hospital or clinic.Although everyone in Britain can have free

17、 treatment under the NHS, it is also possible for him to have treatment done privately, for which he has to pay. Some people have private health insurance to help them pay for private treatment. Under the NHS, people who need to go to hospital may have to wait for a long time on a waiting list for t

18、heir treatment. Anyone who is very ill can call an ambulance (救护车) and get taken to hospital for free urgent medical treat ment. Ambulances are a free service in Britain.（分数：10.00）(1).In Britain, the National Health Service refers to _A. a local hospital B. a medicine supplierC. a medical care syste

19、m D. an insurance company（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Under the National Health Service, British citizens_A. are all registered with a general practitionerB. do not need to buy private health insuranceC. can only go to see a general practitionerD. cannot call in a general practitioner（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Pe

20、ople buy private health insurance in order to _A. pay for the ambulance service B. receive free urgent treatmentC. see a general practitioner D. have private treatment（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People in Britain do not have to pay for any kind of

21、medical care.B. People in Britain may wait long for their free medical treatment.C. In Britain you have to pay for ambulance service.D. British private medical insurance is not free.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is this passage mainly about?A. Private medical care in Britain.B. Roles of general practiti

22、oners.C. Taxes and free medical care.D. Health services in Britain.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Some people argue that self-plagiarism (自我剽窃) is impossible by definition because plagiarism is theft and people cannot steal from their own work. But, this is not correct in law. And there are circumstances, such as

23、 insurance fraud (保险欺), etc., when it is possible to steal from oneself.Self-plagiarism, however, must be carefully distinguished from the recycling of ones work that to a greater or lesser extent everyone legally does. Self-plagiarism in academic (学术的) publications is a gray area. However, many uni

24、versities indirectly recognize the practice as deceptive. They publish rules preventing students from handing in basically the same essay for credit in different courses. There are also rules against someone handing in the same graduate thesis to different universities. Among established academics,

25、self-plagiarism is a problem. It means basically the same article or book is handed in on more than one occasion for salary raising or promotion.Like all plagiarism the essence of self-plagiarism is the author attempts to cheat the reader. This happens when no indication is given that the work is be

26、ing recycled or when an effort is made to disguise the original text. For example, an author just makes cosmetic changes to make the same article, chapter, or book look different. But actually it remains unchanged in its central argument. In this case, disguising a text occurs. Authors change such t

27、hings as paragraph breaks, capitalization, or the substitution of technical terms in different languages. What he has done is to make readers believe they are reading something completely new. This practice is self-plagiarism.（分数：5.00）(1).In the second sentence of the first paragraph, “this“ refers

28、to _.A. all the activities about plagiarismB. the activities of self-plagiarismC. the argument for the impossibility of self-plagiarismD. the argument for the possibility of self-plagiarism（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is NOT true about self-plagiarism in academic publications?A. It is

29、 impossible when one recycles his / her work at such extent as everyone legally does.B. It is a clearly defined area especially in universities.C. Handing in the essentially same essay for credit in different courses belongs to it.D. Many universities are strongly opposed to it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).

30、According to the passage, _ is the essence of self-plagiarism.A. the writers pursuit for money or promotionB. the writers laziness at his / her workC. the writers deception on himselfD. the writers deception on the reader（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The word “cosmetic“ in the last paragraph means _.A. beaut

31、iful B. detailed C. surface D. general（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following does NOT belong to self-plagiarism?A. No indication about the recycling of the work.B. Disguising the original work by making small changes.C. Indication about the small changes in the work.D. Substitution of technical

32、 terms in two different languages.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.A. Business managerYou will be responsible for our global business within specific countries and will have a good understanding of international distribution, possibly based on previous experience, plus the ability to work in markets that are highly

33、 varied in their culture. You will be fluent in a second language and be willing to travel extensively.B. Department store buyerBased at our head office in London, you will select and order stock from our suppliers in Italy. You will need to predict fashion trends and build a strong relationship wit

34、h our Italian office. You will have gained your buying experience in womens fashion and will hold a degree in design.C. Legal services administratorAs head of the legal office, your work will include managing the office IT network, typing reports and supervising staff members. You will need good org

35、anizational skills in order to keep ahead of a varied workload. You will be dealing with senior executives and government officials, so a mature and efficient manner is essential.Responsibilities of the employees:1. Business manager: be responsible for (46) within specific countries;2. Department st

36、ore buyer: to predict (47) and build relationship with our Italian office;3. Legal services administrator: to deal with (48) and government officials.Requirements of the employees:1. Business manager: be fluent in (49) ;2. Legal services administrator: good (50) to keep ahead of a varied workload.（分

37、数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A - flashlightB - electric calculatorC - electric fanD - tape recorderE - electric ironF - electric shaverG - electric cooker H - electric heater I - electric vacuum cleaner J - bulb K - electronic oven L - microphone M - refrigerator N - air conditioning O

38、 microwave oven P - dry cell（分数：5.40）(1).( )计算器 ( )电风扇（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(2).( )电饭锅 ( )空调（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(3).( )微波炉 ( )吸尘器（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(4).( )麦克风 ( )电动剃须刀（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(5).( )电烤箱 ( )电暖气（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_Dear Mr. Adrain Johnson,We ate in receipt of your letter of 30 July complaining about the chinaw

39、are shipped to you by sea.We are very regretful to learn that nearly half of the chinaware were broken and seriously damaged when they reached you. We have looked into the matter in our records and could only find that the goods in question were in perfect condition when they left here. Therefore, t

40、he dam- age you complained about must have been caused by some fault on the part of the shipping company. Under such circumstances, we would advise you to file your claim with them for your loss.However, if requested, we shall be glad to approach the shipping company on your behalf with a view to re

41、cover damages from them as soon as possible.Nevertheless, we thank you for bringing this to our attention. Yours faithfully,Thomas Adams（分数：5.40）(1).What did Mr. Johnson complain about?He compIained that the chinaware shipped to him_.（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(2).Why Thomas Adams reject Mr. Johnsons complaint

42、Because the chinaware were_when they were shipped.（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(3).According to Thomas Adams, who most probably caused this damage?It was most probably caused by _.（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(4).What would Thomas Adams like to do for Mr. Johnson?He was willing to_ the shipping company for Mr. Johnson.（分数：1

43、08）填空项 1:_(5).What is the purpose of Mr. Johnsons letter of 10 July?To ask Mr. Thomas Adams to_ his loss. （分数：1.08）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.The structure of the family, which is a basic unit of the society, changes along with the development of the society.A. 家庭结构是社会结构的基本单位，它们随着

44、社会的发展而变化。B. 家庭结构是社会结构的基本单位，同社会一起向前发展。C. 家庭是社会的基本单位，它的结构随着社会的发展而变化。D. 家庭是社会的基本单元，同社会一起向前发展。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.It has been more than six months since we had the opportunity to serve your car, and weve missed you. So, we are inviting you to bring your ear into our shop for a free inspection and adjust

45、ment. We hope that you will accept our offer. We have set aside the hours between 8: O0 a.m. and 1: 00 p. m. , Monday through Friday for your convenience.（分数：2.00）_18.I cannot thank you too much for your kindness, I owe my success to you.A. 我无论怎样感谢你也不过分，我的成功应归功于你。B. 对你的好意我不能过分感谢，但是我认为我的成功就是对你的感谢。C.

46、对你的好意我无论怎样感谢也不过分，我应该把我的成功归功于你。D. 我不能过分感谢你的好意，但我的成功应归功于你。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.In order to stay in good shape, she goes to swimming classes every day.A. 她每天上游泳课的目的就是为了过得充实。B. 为了生活的有规律，她每天都去游泳。C. 为了保持身体健康，她每天都去上游泳课。D. 她每天都游泳以保持好身材。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.School spirit is a quality that begins early and ofte

47、n lasts a lifetime.A. 学习精神是一种很早开始便养成而最后延续到你一生的素质。B. 校园精神是一种很早就养成的并常常能持续终身的品质。C. 学校的目的是为培养学生从开始一直延续到生命最后的一种品格。D. 学校教育质量常常是在人生的早期就开始而且与一生有关。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：10.00)21.outline: (1) 大学生赚钱的好处(2) 大学生赚钱可能带来的坏处(3) 我对大学生赚钱的态度（分数：10.00）_大学三级(A)-813 答案解析(总分：81.80，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. Whether the woman is good at English.B. Whether the man has passed