大学三级(A)-848及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-848 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. Talk to the nurse. B. Check the number.C. Make a telephone call. D. Get a signal.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Leave the window closed.B. Open the window a little.C. Tell her how hes feeling.D. Keep

2、off the cold.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Sandy wants to room with the woman.B. Sandy is a very interesting person.C. Sandy doesnt want to bother anyone.D. Sandy is the womans roommate.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. One hour. B. Two hours.C. Three hours. D. Four hours.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Grateful. B. Apolog

3、etic.C. Confident. D. Excited.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).A. It was as large as a TV set. B. It was as large as a room.C. It was as large as a book. D. It was as small as a palm.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. It becomes smaller.B. It works faster.C. Both A and B.D. It works as fast as th

4、e original one.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. It can do everything that man does.B. Our lives have been changed a lot.C. More and more information can be stored in a computer.D. Everything remains the same as before.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Windy and cold. B. Warm and dry.C. Warm and windy. D. Cold and rain

5、y.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Sow the crop seeds. B. Pick the beans.C. Plant trees. D. Both A and .（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Either you or Mary _ the responsibility of the accident.A. is to t

6、ake B. are to take C. is taking D. are taking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The newly-built residential area can _ three hundred households.A. accommodate B. accomplish C. accelerate D. accumulate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The fantastic progress leaves a deep _ on the visitors.A. affection B. impression C. infection D.

7、 sensation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Law and medicine are _ professions in most countries.A. respectable B. respectful C. respective D. repetitive（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The great fire _ the forest to a few trees.A. reduced B. shifted C. referred D. brought（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Young people tend to _ social and cul

8、tural traditions.A. turn away B. turn back C. turn against D. turn down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7._ he was an old customer, the boss allowed ten percent discount off the prices of the goods.A. Gave B. Giving that C. To give that D. Given that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.He finds himself _ by too many phone calls ever

9、y day.A. troubling B. troubled C. be troubled D. been troubled（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The man was seen _ down and the driver drove away.A. knock B. be knocked C. knocked D. having knocked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The travelers were not aware _ the danger ahead.A. with B. of C. for D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Secti

10、on B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Many people are extremely disappointed with the 1 (perform) of this government.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.National wealth depends to a high degree on a countrys 1 (education) standards.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Without air, there 1 (be) no wind or cloud.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The king wanted hi

11、s new clothes 1 (make) at once.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.I saw him act for the first time last nighthe was quite 1 (profession).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.But for the storm, we 1 (arrive) earlier.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Young people can no longer look forward with any 1 (certain) to a career or even a job.（分数：1.00）填空项

12、1:_18.Shes so 1 (fuss) about the houseeverything has to be absolutely perfect.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.There are doubts about the 1 (effective) of the new drug in treating the disease.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Everyone in the office was surprised by Grahams sudden 1 (depart).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(

13、总题数：0，分数：0.00)To most people, common sense means the ability to present sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs. To do this, one has to sweep aside extra ideas and get right to the core of what matters. A Texas oil and gas businessman puts it this way. “The key ability for success is simplify

14、ing. In conducting meetings and dealing with business matters, reducing a complex problem to the simplest term is highly important.“Is common sense a quality a person is born with, or can you do something to increase it? The oil mans answer is that common sense can definitely be developed. He attrib

15、utes his to learning how to debate in school. Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others, learning from theirand your ownmistakes.Besides common sense, there are many other factors that influence success: knowing your field, self-reliance, intelligence, the ability

16、 to get things done, leadership, creativity, relationships with others, and, of course, luck. But common sense stands out. If you develop these qualities, youll succeed. And you might even find yourself listed in Whos Who someday.（分数：5.00）(1).It can be learned from the passage that Whos Who _.A. is

17、a very useful book telling us how to succeedB. is a book providing us with the information about the family life of some famous peopleC. is a book providing us with the names and brief biographies of the top successful peopleD. is a book from which we can find out the names of different peoples in t

18、he world（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the author, common sense _.A. is something that common people like bestB. is a popular quality a person is born withC. is something that enables one to form correct opinionsD. is a quality that is possessed by common people（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).It can be infe

19、rred from the passage that a successful businessman _.A. tries to get experience through practiceB. pays attention to the essence of a problem when he tries to solve itC. keeps on learning in order to be successfulD. has strong willpower, extensive interest and intelligence（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The p

20、assage is mainly concerned with _.A. organizational ability and good work habitsB. the way to obtain big profits and achieve fame and successC. knowledge and interest which are primary to successD. what successful people have in common（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the author, how should we devel

21、op our common sense?A. To become a businessman.B. To learn how to debate and learn from mistakes.C. To become famous.D. To be simplifying.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Rene Coty. Charles Deschanel was then the financial minister.French

22、 industrial and agricultural production was still not able to meet the immediate needs of the people. Essential imports had stretched the national credit to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation affected general population most seriously through the cost of foo

23、d. Food costs took as much as 80 percent of the workers income. Wages, it is true, had risen. Extensive family allowances and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and overtime employment. These factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of security. In t

24、his precarious (不稳定的) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages.The government was reluctant to let workers leave the country. It was feared this migration of workers would reduce the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might hold back the improvement

25、in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality goods produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its strong labor force moved to other coun

26、tries.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, the French workers were _.A. better paid than the workers in any other European countryB. able to save more money with the increase in their wagesC. anxious to work abroadD. often unable to find work in France（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Rene Coty and Charles Des

27、chanel were both interested in _.A. better quality in productionB. increasing quantity in productionC. having the government raise tariffs on foreign importsD. eliminating unions in France（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which was NOT true in France?A. Food costs were low.B. Wages had increased.C. The state pai

28、d family allowances.D. There was overtime employment.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The French government was reluctant to let the qualified workers leave the country because _.A. it would enlarge the working forceB. it would hinder the improvement of quality of production in domestic industryC. it would hind

29、er the increase in quantity of exportsD. it would damage the imports（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Rents in France _.A. were extremely highB. were tightly controlledC. took as much as 80 percent of the workers incomeD. had doubled in two years（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Dear Mr. Williams,Your advertisement in this morni

30、ngs paper for manager of public relations appeals to me. I found the wording of your advertisement quite attractive with emphasis on leadership, initiative, and flexibility. And my experience and qualifications indicate that I am the person you are seeking.The enclosed resume indicates my experience

31、 in the area of public relations and management communications. I am quite familiar with the kinds of issues and problems that you have to deal with.Id like to draw your attention to page 2 of my resume, on which I describe my concept of public relations. And I am most eager to put this concept into

32、 practice to prove it to you.Although I have been very happy with my present employer and colleagues, I am more willing to join your company where I can assume even broader responsibility.I am free to travel and open to relocation. I would welcome the opportunity to meet you and to further discuss h

33、ow I may benefit your organization. Please call me at 0411-89726374 to arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.Sincerely yours,Stephen SmithAn Application LetterApplicant: (46) Position applied for: the manager of (47) Requirements emphasized in the ad: 1. leadership2. initiative3. (48) Ex

34、pectation of the applicant: to assume (49) Contact telephone number: 0411-89726374Purpose of the letter: asking for (50) （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A. family doctorB. psychiatristC. dentistD. surgeonE. to get vaccinatedF. sick personG. symptomH. diagnosisI. caseJ. epidemicK. to lose

35、 consciousnessL. dietM. treatmentN. blood transfusionO. operating theatreP. instrumentsQ. bandageR. sticking plasterS. plastic surgeryT. surgery（分数：5.00）(1)._手术室 _牙医（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2)._输血 _病人（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3)._接种 _外科医生（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._橡皮膏，胶布 _失去知觉（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5)._诊断 _绷带（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_The

36、 National Weather Services three-day outlook calls for temperatures to average a little below seasonal normal throughout most of upstate New York.There is a frost (霜冻) warning out for tonight with temperatures expected to drop to 35 degrees. Tomorrow morning will be chilly (寒冷的) under partly cloudy

37、skies, with temperatures in the low 40s warming to about 60 degrees by noon.The cloud cover should lift by the weekend. Again, you can expect those clear morning temperatures to rise by midday on both Saturday and Sunday. The leaves should be at their most brilliance by then under bright, sunny skie

38、s. And it promises to be a beautiful fall weekend.（分数：10.00）(1).During what season was this weather forecast reported?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What will the weather be like by noon tomorrow?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).In general terms, what will the weather be like for the weekend?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Where

39、 is the Weather Service probably located?In _ part of the state of New York.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What does the word “promises“ (see the last sentence) mean?To tell someone that something _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and a

40、 visit to this ancient civilization has long been my dream.A中国是较早的文明发源地，访问它是我的夙愿。B中国是较早的文明摇篮之一，在我脑海中曾经浮现过这个古代文明。C中国是很早的文明发源地，我梦中曾经游览过这个古代文明。D中国是最古老的文明摇篮之一，访问这个文明古国是我多年梦寐以求的愿望。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.We could agree that each partner would pay additional costs in proportion to its investment in the projec

41、t as a whole.A总的来说，我们可能同意每个参加者为了他们在工程上的投资付另外的成本费。B总的来说，我们可能同意每个参加者按工程投资比例来付额外的费用。C我们可以同意每个参加者按工程总体投资的比例来支付超出的费用。D我们可以同意每个参加者对其工程总体投资按比例支付另外的成本费。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.Hardly a week goes by without news reports of some new records.A几乎没有一个星期没有新纪录的报道。B几乎一个星期还没有过去就没有了新纪录。C几乎每个星期都有新纪录的报道。D没有新纪录的报道，一个星期就过去了。

42、分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.English pronunciation differs much more from American pronunciation than English spelling does from American spelling.A英国英语和美国英语在发音上的差别不亚于它们在拼法上的差别。B英国英语和美国英语在发音上的差别很大，就像它们在拼法上的差别很大一样。C英国英语和美国英语在拼法上有差别，而在发音上更有差别。D英国英语和美国英语在发音上的差别大大超过了它们在拼法上的差别。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.International st

43、udents cant work while they are studying in the US, so they must show schools that they have enough money for tuition and living expenses.（分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.你是一家公司的总经理王培德(Peter Wang)。当地的一所技术学院 5月 18日给你部门写信，询问是否能考虑赞助他们将在今年 6月举办的为期一周的艺术节。今天(2014 年 5月 24日)你给该校的校长写封回信，对他们的艺术节表示感

44、兴趣并理解他们的需要，但是因为你们有固定的赞助预算，到明年才能考虑，建议明年再来信联系，最后预祝艺术节成功。注意：必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的签名等基本格式。Words for reference：总经理 General Manager为期一周的艺术节 a week-long art festival固定的赞助预算 a fixed budget for sponsorship校长 Principal赞助 sponsor（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-848 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.0

45、0)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. Talk to the nurse. B. Check the number.C. Make a telephone call. D. Get a signal.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文M: Operator, Ive been trying to make a phone call for over an hour and I keep getting a busy signal.W: Give me the number and Ill try it for you.Q: Whats the m

46、an trying to do?解析 问：男的正想做什么?A与护士谈谈；B检查数字；C打一个电话；D得到信号。从对话中，男的说“接线员，我已经花了一个多小时一直在试着打一个电话，却一直是忙音”，可知答案。(2).A. Leave the window closed.B. Open the window a little.C. Tell her how hes feeling.D. Keep off the cold.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文M: Do you mind if I open this window?W: As a matter of fact, Im feeling a bit cold.Q: What does the woman want the man to do?解析 问：女的想让男的做什么?A让窗关着；B把窗稍微开一点；C告诉她他的感觉；D挡住寒气。在对话中，男的问：“你介意我开窗吗?”女的说：“事实上，我觉得有点冷。”因此，女的想让男的别开窗。所以选择 A。(3).A. Sandy wants to room with the woman.B. Sandy is a very interesting person.C. Sandy doesnt want to bother an