大学三级(A)-853及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-853 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. 30th of December, 1916. B. 30th of November, 1916.C. 30th of November, 1906. D. 30th of December, 1906.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Nothing. B. Some fruits. C. A snack. D. Some bread.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.

2、D.(3).A. In a day. B. In two days. C. In 3 days. D. In 4 days.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. To the shop. B. To the kindergarten.C. To the airport. D. To the station.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. To see a film. B. To post a letter.C. To do some shopping. D. To have a haircut.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数

3、：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）(1).A. He wants to book a table for two.B. He wants to book a table by the window.C. He wants to book a table for a large party.D. He wants to book a table for his big family of ten.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. It is famous for seafood.B. It seldom accepts large parties.C. We

4、ll-known people often come to dine here.D. It specializes in vegetarian food.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）(1).A. The weather.B. The latest weather forecast for today.C. The sports meet.D. The items he has been preparing for the sports meet.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Itll be warm. B. Itll con

5、tinue to be foggy.C. Itll be stormy. D. Itll clear up.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. 120. B. 110. C. 121. D. 131.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary otherwise we _ him.A. would have called B. must have called C. would call D. had.call（分数：1.00）A.B.

6、C.D.2._ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no account B. Of no accountC. From all accounts D. By all account（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Although the town had been _ several times, little damage was done.A. attacked B. injured C. harmed D. struck（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The second book was _ by August

7、 1982, but two years later, the end was still nowhere in sight.A. completed B. to have completedC. to complete D. to have been completed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.In the evening they arrived at a hill, at the top of _ was a watchtower.A. it B. that C. where D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.So much for the present

8、 tense. Now I _ something about the future tense.A. will go on saying B. go on saying C. will go on to say D. go on to say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.If _ to a high temperature, ice will change to water.A. heating B. being heated C. to heat D. heated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8._ do it myself than try to persuade a st

9、ubborn fellow like you.A. Id better B. Id rather C. Id like D. Ive better（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Evidence came up _ special speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. what B. that C. which D. whose（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The salary of a taxi driver is much higher _.A. than a worker

10、B. than that of a workerC. to compare as a worker D. in comparison with a teacher（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The hostess planned to (modern) 1 her house by buying a piece of new furniture.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.His student John must be (disappoint) 1 at this news.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.N

11、ot only Jim but also his parents (invite) 1 to attend my party.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.He is so stupid that he seems to be (able) 1 to understand the problem.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Because Lily was having a meeting, I was made (wait) 1 her for several hours.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The risk of epidemics (流行病) may

12、be slightly (high) 1 in crowded urban areas than in rural areas.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.It is essential that all applications (fill) 1 no later than August 15.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Smith doesnt like to have somebody else (tell) 1 that he ought to do this or that.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.My father has had one of h

13、is (tooth) 1 taken out.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.It (say) 1 that he will come to our school today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Most Americans dont like to get advice from members of their family. When they need advice, they dont usually ask people they know. Ins

14、tead many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice on many different subjects, including family problems, sex, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers with problems. A

15、long with the letters there are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors; others are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special training for these kinds of work. One of them answ

16、ers letters addressed to “Dear Abby“. The other is addressed as “Dear Ann Lenders“. Experience is their preparation for giving advice. There is one writer who hasnt lived long enough to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing advice for newspaper readers at the

17、 age of ten. Her advice to young readers now appears regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in a column called DEAR ANGEL.（分数：5.00）(1).What are most Americans usually do if they need advice?A. They usually ask their family members for it.B. They often ask their friends for it.C. They usually write t

18、o a newspaper or magazine.D. They often write to their friends at newspaper.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, what is NOT included in the problems?A. How to solve the problem with Father. B. How to use English.C. Where to go for a picnic. D. How to take care of a young baby.（分数：1.00）A.B

19、.C.D.(3).Who will answer the readers questions?A. Doctors.B. Lawyers or educators.C. Dear Abby or Dear Ann Landers.D. People who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, two of the most famous writers of advice are _.A. Dear Abby and Dear Angel B

20、. Dear Ann Lenders and Dear AngelC. male writers D. female writers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Dear Angel is ten years old now. B. Dear Angel is a girl.C. Dear Angel gives advice to young readers. D. Dear Angel does not have much experience.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、Ta

21、sk 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)John F. Kennedy was the youngest American to be elected president of the United States. During the World War John F. Kennedy had an outstanding record in the Navy. After the war Kennedy worked briefly as a newspaperman, then entered politics. He was three times elected to the Hous

22、e of Representatives before becoming a senator from Massachusetts. In 1960 he was elected president in a very close race in which there were charges of irregularities.Kennedys term of office was marked by the achievements in appeals to idealism, a broad participation of people in politics, and impro

23、ved civil rights. In international affairs, Kennedy saw the failure of the American-backed invasion of Cuban missile crisis which brought Russia and the United States to the brink of war.The Kennedy family has experienced victories and tragedy. One of John Kennedys sisters was mentally backward and

24、an old brother was killed in the war. John Kennedy was assassinated as was his brother, Robert Kennedy. The family has suffered scandals of sex, alcohol, and drugs in both Johns generation and in this present generation. Many believe that for the young, wealth and a prominent family too much, too so

25、on, too easy are more of a curse than a help.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. He was the youngest American elected president.B. He was the richest American elected president.C. He became president because he fought in the World War II.D. He became president be

26、cause his family had suffered scandals.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Before he became American president, John Kennedy _.A. kept a record of events in the NavyB. was the owner of a newspaperC. was three times elected to the House of RepresentativesD. studied law in the university（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).We learn

27、 from the second paragraph that _.A. when Kennedy was the president, he made some outstanding achievementsB. Kennedy failed his duty as the president of the United StatesC. with Kennedy as the president, fewer people concerned themselves with state affairsD. in Kennedys time, the United States, Russ

28、ia and Cuba all had some problems（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, which of the following is FALSE?A. John Kennedys elder brother was killed in the war.B. John Kennedy was assassinated by his brother Robert Kennedy.C. One of Kennedys sisters was slow in her mental development.D. Kennedy

29、 family has suffered scandals for generations.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What can we learn from this passage?A. Kennedy was a good president.B. If you experience victories, tragedy will surely fall on you.C. The Kennedy family was rich because John Kennedy was the president.D. Family fame, wealth and soci

30、al position may not necessarily be beneficial.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)An Introduction to Writing ParagraphsDefinition of a ParagraphA paragraph is a group of sentences which presents and develops one idea or one aspect of an idea.Placement and Length of a ParagraphThe basic rules to

31、 follow for the length of the paragraphs you write is: make the paragraph long enough to develop its central idea clearly and completely. Dont make a paragraph so short that its content is not well explained; dont make a paragraph so long that it contains ideas that do not relate to the central idea

32、 or becomes repetitions and boring.Kinds of ParagraphsParagraphs can be classified in two ways: by what they do and by the kind they are. When we think of them in terms of what they do, we find that paragraphs can have four different functions: they can be used as introductions, as support for or de

33、velopment of a topic, as transitions, or as conclusions. When we think of paragraphs in terms of the kind they are, we find that there are fuur basic types of paragraphs that include all prose writing: exposition, argumentation, description, and narration.Paragraphs and Longer Forms of WritingJust a

34、s groups of related words make up sentences and groups of related sentences make up paragraphs, groups of related paragraphs make up longer pieces of writing, such as essays, reports, research papers, business and social letters, technical manuals, articles, stories, and chapters in books. Definitio

35、n of a paragraph: A group of sentences which (46) one idea.(47) of a paragraph: Make the paragraph long enough to develop its (48) clearly and completely.Kinds of paragraph: Four different functions and (49) of paragraphs.Paragraphs and longer forms of writing: Groups of (50) make up longer pieces o

36、f writing.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)AClean Bill BChamber of CommerceCBalance Sheet DCost, Insurance and FreightECash Against Documents FCertified Public AccountantGFree on Board HFree of InterestIIn Favor of JFree on RailKForeign Exchange LInward CollectionM

37、Letter of Authorization NMarine InsuranceOOpen Policy PCustoms Duty（分数：5.00）(1).( )资产负债表 ( )关税（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )预定保单 ( )船上交货价（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )抬头人 ( )会计师（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )付现交单 ( )商会（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )进口托收 ( )海险（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)I love traveling by train. Fas

38、t expresses, slow local trains which stop at every station, suburban trains taking business men to their offices and home again; I enjoy them all. It must be the element of romance that attracts me. Theres no romance in a car on a motor waya box of metal and rubber (橡胶) on a strip of concreteor in f

39、lying through the air in a pressurized tube from one identical plastic and glass airport to another. But trains are different. You can walk around, look at the scenery, observe your fellow passengers. In a plane all you can see are the clouds and the backs of other peoples heads. And then there are

40、the stations.Yes, traveling by train is still an adventure, even in England, as you try to interpret the timetable, persuade the booking office clerk to sell you a ticket and understand the incomprehensible messages coming over the loudspeaker system. Then theres that delightful uncertainty as you w

41、onder whether you are on the right train, or the right part of the train.（分数：10.00）(1).What kinds of trains does the author mention here?They are fast expresses, local trains and _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why is the author so fond of trains?It is because of its _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What can the author

42、do in a train?Walk around, look at the scenery and _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why does the author dislike traveling by air?Because it is _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Are there any troubles in taking a train?Yes, _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part TranslationE(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.We are concemed with consumer demand, the d

43、emand created by the final purchaser of goodsA我们总是关心消费者的需求，这是一种由商品最终购买者所产生的需求。B我们考虑的是消费者的要求，这是一种由商品的最后一个购买者所提出的要求。C我们担心的是消费者的要求，这种要求产生商品的最终购买者。D我们关注的是消费者的需求，这种需求是由商品的最后购买者引起的。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.Is there a lower limit for the foreign party in the registered capital?A在计算资金时，对外国投资者的投资有没有限制?B在注册资金中，对外国

44、投资者的投资有没有最低限制?C在注册资金中，对国外合资者的投资比例有没有什么下限?D在合作资金方面，对国外合资者有一个较低的限制吗?（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.Unless the application of a new discovery is clear and present, most are dubious of its value.A除非新发明的应用立即收到实效，否则其价值将成为最可疑的。B如果新发明不能立即收到实效的话，那么其价值会是最可疑的。C一种新发明的应用如果不能立即收到实效的话，大多数人就会怀疑它的价值。D如果新发明立即收到实效的话，那么其价值会是最可疑的。

45、（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.Young as hewas, hewas equal to the taskA像他那么年轻是能够胜任这项任务的。B像他那么年轻是适合干这项工作的。C虽然他很年轻，但他适合干这项工作。D尽管他还年轻，但他能胜任这项工作。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.Dear MrBrown：It was a pleasure to talk with you last Thursday about the executive secretarial position in your companyYour company seems to have an ex

46、tremely efficient and friendly office staff; I know that I would enjoy the challenge of working in this company.Thank you for giving me so much of your timeI look forward to heating from you againSincerely yours, Li Hua（分数：12.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.收信人：黄建华被推荐人：陈明，刚刚离开 AAA 公司，阅历丰富(信中附有

47、简历)对他的评价：同他一起工作过，能力远远超过我的预期；在任何情况下都表现突出；聪明，有远见，富有创造力，有丰富经验；在未来对你公司一定有用信的结尾：若能帮助他，我十分感谢；可直接与他联系推荐人：杨春华Words for reference：1candidate(选举中的)候选人；应聘者2have the opportunity to(do)有幸；有机会3in all the circumstances 在任何情况下4intelligence 聪明，智慧5foresight 有远见6creativity 创造力7work experience 工作经历下面是信的第一句话。注意信函的基本格式!Enclosed you will find the resume for the excellent candidate that you may be able to use in any searches that you are cur