大学三级(A)-872及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(A)-872 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. Because she has got an appointment.B. Because she doesnt want to.C. Because she has to work.D. Because she wants to eat in a new restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. About 60. B. More than 60.C.

2、About 30. D. About 40.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. He must meet his teacher.B. He must attend a class.C. He must go out with his girlfriend.D. He must stay at school to finish his homework.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. The day after tomorrow. B. Today.C. Tomorrow. D. In three days.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. The w

3、oman does not want to go to the movies.B. The man is too tired to go to the movies.C. The woman wants to go to the movies.D. The man wants to go out for dinner.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).A. Pull weights. B. Wall bar.C. Race. D. Bar.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. First. B. Second.C. Thir

4、d. D. Fourth.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. A couple. B. Friends.C. Father and daughter. D. Mother and son.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. They are planning to watch a movie.B. They are planning to eat out.C. They are going climbing.D. They are going swimming.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. It will be the mans birthday.B.

5、 It will be the womans birthday.C. It will be their 8h wedding anniversary.D. its not a special day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What does almost everyone read on Sundays?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Where can you read about football games?In the _ section.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What do the

6、financial pages usually contain?They contain information about _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).how do people feel when they read comics?They will feel _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What does the woman like to read in Sunday newspapers?_ and clothes, etc.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：1

7、0，分数：10.00)1.After watching the movie, _.A. the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted to read the bookD. the reading of the book interested him（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.It is quite _ that he will be present at the meeting.A. certain B. sureC. might D. exact（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.

8、The symbols of mathematics _ we are not familiar are the signs of addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and equality.A. to which B. with whichC. which with D. in which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.People are coming to understand that easy access to _ is often the key to success in this highly develop

9、ed society.A. information B. the informationC. an information D. informations（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.If you drive a good deal, consider _ radial tires.A. use B. usedC. using D. to use（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Please knock _ the door before you enter the room.A. at B. afterC. on D. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Jack woul

10、d rather spend time complaining than _ the problem by himself.A. solve B. solvedC. solves D. to solve（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The young mother felt so annoyed by her little son that she asked to be left _ for a while.A. behind B. outC. off D. alone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.I _ the math exam at this moment tomorr

11、ow.A. will take B. will be takingC. am taking D. would take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.We expressed our hope _ we could come to visit this city again.A. that B. itC. which D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.For a (various) 1 of reasons, they didnt come to our party.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The

12、 wounded man was sent to hospital (immediate) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.(Frank) 1 speaking, I dont think your plan is practical.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.We all know that monkeys are very (imitate) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.A special apparatus (use) 1 by the psychologist to study short-term memory.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16

13、Mr. Smith considered (sell) 1 his car and his house before moving to Beijing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.He has kept denying the (true) 1 that his company approached to bankrupt.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The recent issue of this periodical is worth (read) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.I (call) 1 you as soon as I arrive in

14、Beijing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The children looked (wonder) 1 healthy with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)In every language, there are two great classes of words which, taken together, consist of the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words

15、with which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we learn, that is to say, from the members of our own family and from our familiar associates, and which we should know and use even if we could not read or write. They concern the common things of life, and all the goods in trade of all t

16、hose who speak the language.Such words may be called “popular“, since they belong to the whole people and are not the exclusive possession of a limited class.On the other hand, our language includes a large number of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings

17、are known to every educated person, but there is little occasion to use them at home or in the market place. Our first acquaintance with them comes not from our mothers lips or from the talk of our schoolmates, but from books that we read, lectures that we hear, or the more formal conversation of hi

18、ghly educated speakers who are discussing some particular topic in a style raised above the habitual level of everyday life. Such words are called “learned“. And the distinction between them and “popular“ words is of great importance to a right understanding of the language.（分数：5.00）(1).One class of

19、 words can be learned _.A. through everyday lifeB. without too much practiceC. from popular songsD. with a dictionary in ones hand（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The words concerning everyday life _.A. are in the possession of each individualB. are something exchanged for moneyC. are not familiar to highly edu

20、cated peopleD. are not included in a book（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).In this passage, “learned“ is used _.A. as a word equal to “educated“B. as a word similar to “informed“C. as a word close to “acquired“D. as a word opposite to “popular/（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, both “popular“ words a

21、nd “learned“ words _A. seem to be of no useB. can help people to get a better comprehension of the languageC. are easy to masterD. have gone beyond our mothers reach（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).From the passage, we can infer that _.A. “popular“ words are essential to daily lifeB. “popular“ words are not reg

22、ular in usageC. “popular“ words are convenient to useD. “popular“ words are not standard enough to be used（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.“Most experiences of absent-mindedness-forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a roomare caused by a simple lack of attention,“ says Schacter. “You

23、re supposed to remember something, but you havent encoded it deeply.“Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impression on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create troublesome situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket

24、 for example, and dont pay attention to what you did because youre involved in a conversation, youll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your cupboard. “You memory itself isnt failing you,“says Schacter, “Rather, you didnt give your memory system the information it needed

25、Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. “A man who can recite sport statistics from 30 years ago,“ says Zelinski, “may not remember to drop a letter in the mail-box.“ Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment or memory,

26、 and the memory relies on just that.“Visual cues can help prevent absent-mindedness,“ says Schacter. “But be sure the cue is clear and available.“ If you want to remember to take medicine with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table dont leave it in the medicine box or write yourself a note

27、that keep in a pocket.Another common experience of absent-mindedness is that walking into a room and wondering why youre there.Most likely, you were thinking about something else. “everyone does this from time to time,“ says Zelinski, “The best thing to do is to return to where you were before enter

28、ing the room, and youll likely remember./（分数：5.00）(1).The writer of the passage thinks that encoding properly is very important because _.A. it enables us to recall something from our memoryB. it slows down the process of losing our memoryC. it helps us understand our memory system betterD. it helps

29、 us to get back to the place where we were（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).One possible reason why woman have slightly better memories than men is that _.A. they rely more on the environmentB. they have a wider range of interestsC. they have an unusual power of focusing their attentionD. they are more intereste

30、d in whats happening around them（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why can a note in the pocket hardly serve as a reminder?A. It will easily get lost.B. It is out of your sight.C. Its not clear enough for you to read.D. It might get mixed up with other things.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).From the last paragraph, we can l

31、earn that _.A. the repetition might help improve our memoryB. if we focus our attention on one thing, we might forget anotherC. if we forget things, we must return to the place where we wereD. we should think about something else while doing one thing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The passage is mainly about

32、A. the memory system of human beingsB. a way of encoding and recallingC. the causes of absent-mindednessD. the impression of the environment on memory（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.In many businesses, computers have largely replaced paperwork, because they are fast, and do not make mistakes. And they are honest

33、 Many banks say that their business is “untouched by human hands“ and the refore safe from human temptation. But they have no thoughts that thegrowing number of computer crimes show they can be used to steal.Computer criminals(罪犯) dont use guns. And even if they are caught, it is hard to punish the

34、m because there is often no proof. A computer cannot remember who used it, it simple does what it is told. The head letter at a New York City bank used a computer to steal more than one and a half billion dollars in just four years. No one noticed this because he moved the money from one account to

35、another. Each time a person he had robbed questioned the balance in his account, the teller said it was a computer mistake, then replaced the missing money from someone elses account. This man was caught only because he was a gambler(赌徒).Some workers use the computers power to punish their bosses th

36、ey consider unfair. Recently, a large company fired its computer record assistant for reasons that was connected with her personal life rather than her job. She was given thirty days notice. In those thirty days, she robbed out all the companys computerized records.Most computer criminals have been

37、common workers. Now police wonder if this is “iceberg“. As one official says, “I have the feeling that there is more crime out there than we are catching. What we are seeing now is all so poorly done. I wonder what the real experts are doingthe ones who really know a computer works./（分数：5.00）(1).Thi

38、s passage is mainly about _。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Business in many banks is declared to be safe because people _ to work there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The bank teller covered up his crimes by _ from one account to another.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The assistant robbed out all the computerized records because sh

39、e had been _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _ are helping the police.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Aparcel carrierBannual revenueCpackage distribution companyDthe commitment to qualityEweight of the shipmentFpick-up and deliveryGurgent deliveryHfull electronic trackingIexport

40、documentationJscheduled deliveryKautomatic confirmation of deliveryLglobal networkMdoor-to-door deliveryNzone number of the destinationOapproximate value of the shipmentPadditional chargeQexpress plus package（分数：5.00）(1)._定时送货 _紧急投递（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2)._全程电子跟踪 _货物大约价值（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3)._包裹承运商 _自动送货确

41、认（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._质量承诺 _允许出口的文件（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5)._附加费 _上门送货服务（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Most paragraphs have a “topic sentence“ which expresses the central idea. The remaining sentence in the same paragraph expand or support that idea. It has been estimated that between 60%90% of all expository paragraph

42、s in English have the topic sentences placed at the beginning of the paragraphs. Always pay special attention to the first sentence of a paragraph; it ismost likely to give you the main idea.Sometimes, though, the first sentence in the paragraph does not have the feel of a “main idea“ sentence. It d

43、oesnt seem to give up enough information to justify a paragraph. The next most likely place to justify to look for the topic sentence is the last sentence of the paragraph for example.“Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer to be left to work on their

44、own. Still others like a democratic type of class. No one teaching method can be devised to satisfy types of class at the same time.“Remember that the opening and closing paragraphs of a passage or chapter are particularly important. The opening paragraph suggests the general direction and context o

45、f the piece, while the closing paragraph often summarizes the very essence of what has been said.（分数：10.00）(1).Why do readers should pay special attention to the first sentence of a paragraph?Because a topic sentence is always placed at _ a paragraph.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Topic sentence expresses _.（分

46、数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).The aim of the example in the passage is that the topic sentence may be _ of a paragraph.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What does the author want to tell readers?Readers should _ to the first and closing sentences of a paragraph.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).The closing paragraph often summaries _ of w

47、hat has been said.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.In our bodyconscious society. the pressure has never been greater for students to look beautiful. A在当前注重外貌的社会里，容貌美的学生压力更大。B在当前注重外貌的社会里，容貌给学生带来更大压力。C在当前注重外貌的社会里，容貌没有给学生带来任何压力。D在当前注重外貌的社会里，容貌给学生带来的压力比任何时候都大。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.Dont be too willing to believe. If he had intended to give you the job，he would have called you by now. A不要太高兴了