大学三级(B)-111及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(B)-111 及答案解析(总分：87.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.John has planned to _ some money every month so that he can buy a new car next year.（分数：1.00）A.set upB.set inC.set asideD.set along2._swim to that little island in the middle of the lake and back a

2、gain?（分数：1.00）A.Dare heB.Dare he toC.Dares heD.Will he dares3.When he heard that his parents had been seriously _ in the traffic accident, he burst into tears.（分数：1.00）A.woundedB.injuredC.damagedD.hurt4.Please wait me for a moment. I will be ready（分数：1.00）A.by the wayB.right awayC.at lastD.in that c

3、ase5.The film had a very powerful effect _ her.（分数：1.00）A.onB.atC.withD.for6.As a _ of fact, I prefer talking to a friend to being alone.（分数：1.00）A.thingB.matterC.affairD.reality7.The building was named _ the famous scientist.（分数：1.00）A.byB.afterC.forD.from8.Reading is an excellent way of _ your exp

4、erience.（分数：1.00）A.enrichB.enrichingC.enrichedD.to enrich9.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything _ all right.（分数：1.00）A.turned outB.put upC.carried awayD.gave in10.Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as_sickness.（分数：1.00）A.normalB.regularC.average

5、D.ordinary三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.It“s dangerous to 1 (bath) in the river. （分数：1.00）12.This folk song is (popular) 1 of all in this region. （分数：1.00）13.Tom“s success in his career will be a great (satisfy) 1 to his family. （分数：1.00）14.The teacher said that the exam result(announce) 1the next

6、Friday. （分数：1.00）15.You have to act 1 (immediate) if you are to save the girl“s life. （分数：1.00）16.A more important influence on the boy“s(personally) 1 came from his parents. （分数：1.00）17.When we got on the bus, we found no 1 (vacancy) seats. （分数：1.00）18.I know it isn“t important but I can“t help (th

7、ink)_ about it. （分数：1.00）19.The price you asked for is (reasonable) 1so we can“t accept it. （分数：1.00）20.I can“t invite you to dinner this week as I am having my house (paint) 1 at the moment. （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Women“s fashions tend to change more rapidly than men“s. In the

8、early 1900“s all women wore their skirts down to the ankle. Today, skirt length varies from floor-length to ten inches above the knee. Women“s shoes have also gone through all sorts of changes in the last ninety years. For instance, boots for women were very common at the beginning of this century.

9、Then, for a few years, they were not considered fashionable. Today they are back in style again in all colon, lengths, and materials. In fact, today“s women can wear all types of clothes - even T-shirts and shorts on almost any occasion. While all of these changes were taking place in women“s fashio

10、ns, men“s clothing remained pretty much the same until a couple of years ago. And, in fact, most men still wear the traditional suit, jacket, shirt, tie, though bright colors, patterns, and a variety in cut are now more common.（分数：5.00）(1).Nowadays women wear_.（分数：1.00）A.short skirtsB.both long skir

11、ts and short skirtsC.not only skirts but also long bootsD.longer skirts than those women used to wear at the beginning of this century(2).Today, women think that boots are_.（分数：1.00）A.cheapB.in the fashionC.uncomfortableD.too heavy(3).When women go out today, they wear_.（分数：1.00）A.overcoatsB.short s

12、kirtsC.formal dressD.anything like to(4).Men“s clothes are more colorful than_.（分数：1.00）A.women“sB.ties and shoesC.they used to beD.traditional jackets(5).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.Men never wear jackets and ties at all.B.Men“s fashion changed as rapidly as women“s.C.Men“s

13、 clothing hasn“t changed so much for several years.D.Great changes have taken place in men“s clothing recently.Tokyo (东京) is one of the most confusing cities in the world. Over 20 million people live and work in the Tokyo area, and many world-famous companies have their offices there. But most stree

14、ts don“ t have names. So how can you find your way in Tokyo? Most people in Tokyo are very good at giving directions. They can usually explain how to get to their home or their office from the nearest train station. People in Tokyo often use maps when they give directions. Advertisements in newspape

15、rs or magazines, for example, usually have a small map to help you find the company. If you are going to visit someone“ s house, it“ s a good idea to ask the person to draw, or fax you, a map of the local area. If you get lost, the best idea is to go to a police station. In Japan, each neighborhood

16、has a small po lice station, and the police officers there have a map of all the buildings in the area. Giving directions is an important part of their job.（分数：4.00）(1).Tokyo is a confusing city mainly because _.（分数：0.80）A.it has a very large populationB.most streets don“ t have namesC.people in Tok

17、yo are bad at giving directionsD.too many famous companies have their offices there(2).What can one do if one is going to visit a Japanese in Tokyo?（分数：0.80）A.One can wait for him at the nearest railway station.B.One can put on an advertisement to inform him.C.One can look at the newspaper for his a

18、ddress.D.One can ask him to draw or send a map.(3).In Tokyo, the best way for you to find out directions is to _.（分数：0.80）A.ask a police officer for helpB.buy a map in a bookstoreC.go into someone“ s house and askD.get someone to draw a map for you(4).Why can the police help you to find out directio

19、ns within a neighborhood?（分数：0.80）A.They can fax you a map of the neighborhood.B.They often visit each house in the neighborhood.C.They know the name of each street in the neighborhood.D.They have a map of all the buildings in the neighborhood.(5).What is the best title for this passage?（分数：0.80）A.T

20、raveling in JapanB.How to Draw a MapC.Finding Your Way in TokyoD.The Largest City in the WorldNormally, at the beginning of the school year, the Students Services of universities and colleges publish lists of rooms and apartments available off campus. You should pay attention to these services as we

21、ll as advertisements in the local or college/university newspapers, and bulletin boards (告示板) on the campus or in supermarkets. You might also walk through the section of the city or town in which you wish to live, to see whether there are“ FOR RENT“ signs on the doors or windows of houses. You may

22、also ask other students for advice, either Canadian or from overseas. It would be wise to set aside at least several full days to look for accommodation(住宿) at the beginning of your program. This will allow you to obtain an idea of the range of housing available. Usually, it is not a good idea to ta

23、ke the first accommodation that you see unless, of course, you are certain that it will be satisfactory. Accommodation outside the centre of a city is normally less expensive than accommodation in the centre of the city. Finding Accommodation for Foreign Students You can obtain information from 1. 1

24、 of your university or college; 2. 2 in some newspapers or 3. 3 on the campus, etc. You are recommended 1. to set aside 4 to search for accommodation; 2. not to take the first accommodation unless it is 5 .（分数：5.00）Aappeal body Bbundled additional services Ccharitable trust Ddeficiency claim Eequipm

25、ent identification Fface value Ggovernmental taking Hhuman resources planning Iinfrastructure Jjoint venture Kkey zones for development Lland use certificate Mmortgage lender Nnon-government organization OOver-sized Luggage Checked-in Pproject approval QQuantity Allowed to Take（分数：5.00）(1). 1 上诉机构 2

26、 公益信托（分数：1.00）(2). 1 设备认定 2 政府征用（分数：1.00）(3). 1 基础设施 2 非政府组织（分数：1.00）(4). 1 人力资源策划 2 抵押放贷者（分数：1.00）(5). 1 大件行李托运 2 限带物品数量（分数：1.00）Requirements for All Employees1. Within ten minutes of arrival, be in uniform and at your workstation. Breaks should not be longer than the time allowed, and restroom and

27、 smoke breaks need to be part of the break periods, not in addition to them. 2. Work dress should be clean and professional (职业的) each working day. 3. All employees are responsible for cleaning any workstation. 4. Work tasks are given daily, and may be changed during service as needed. Employees are

28、 expected to be flexible when receiving the tasks given. 5. When tasks are completed, the employees are expected to clean the areas around their work-stations. Wiping all tables and counters off, cleaning the floor and under the tables, as well as wiping off the cooler door are also things that shou

29、ld be done when time allows.（分数：10.00）(1).What should the employees do within 10 minutes after they arrive? Be in 1 and at their workplaces.（分数：2.00）(2).What are the rules about the restroom and smoke breaks? They are regarded as part of 1.（分数：2.00）(3).What is the requirement about the employees“ wo

30、rk dress? Their work dress should be 1.（分数：2.00）(4).What are employees expected to do when they receive work tasks? They are expected to be 1.（分数：2.00）(5).What should the employees do when they complete their tasks? They are required to 1 around their workstations.（分数：2.00）十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分

31、数：18.00)21.It is no good simply keeping him from doing what he wants to.（分数：4.00）A.一直让他随心所欲，这种做法真是太恶劣了。B.轻易地阻止他做自己想做的事起不到丝毫作用。C.一直让他随心所欲这种做法虽容易，却一点都不好。D.仅仅只是阻止他做自己想做的事，一点用处也没有。22.Our products are sure to enjoy popularity in your market for their good quality and reasonable prices.（分数：4.00）A.我们生产的商品物

32、美价廉，相信在你方市场上是一定会找到销路的。B.我们产品的质量标准高，但价格不高，在你方市场却根本无法买到。C.我们的产品由于质量优良，价格合理，一定会受到你方市场的欢迎。23.Europe slowly recovered, and the rest of the world made encouraging progress.（分数：2.00）A.欧洲慢慢地覆盖了世界的其他地方，这是一种进步。B.欧洲慢慢地恢复过来，这使世界其他地方也取得了进步。C.欧洲的恢复使世界其他地方得到了鼓舞。D.欧洲慢慢地恢复过来，世界的其他地方也取得了令人鼓舞的进步。24.There is no denying

33、 the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem and the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.（分数：4.00）A.不可反驳的是空气污染是一个极其严重的问题，城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。B.不能否认的是，空气污染是很严重，城市当局应该采取措施来对待。C.不可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题，城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。D.一个无可辩驳的事实是，空气污染很严重，城市专家应想出办法来应付。25.Employers oft

34、en receive more than 100 resumes each day; they skim each of these in 7 to 15 seconds. In order to catch a prospective employer“s attention and fuel his or her interest in you as a potential employee, refer to the following tips. Remember, most resumes end up buried in a file cabinet or wind up in t

35、he “circular file. “ （分数：4.00）_十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)26.私人介绍信说明： 以许聪的名义向 Johnson 写一封介绍信。 内容： 张静是许聪的大学同学，即将要到 Johnson 所在城市工作。张静受过良好教育，没有坏习惯，人很善良。希望 Johnson 能给予张静一些帮助。 （分数：20.00）_大学三级(B)-111 答案解析(总分：87.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.John has pla

36、nned to _ some money every month so that he can buy a new car next year.（分数：1.00）A.set upB.set inC.set aside D.set along解析：set up 意为“创立，建立”，set in 意为“(雨、坏天气、传染等)开始并可能继续下去”，set aside 意为“留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把置于一旁”，没有 set along 这个短语。2._swim to that little island in the middle of the lake and back again?（分数：1

37、.00）A.Dare he B.Dare he toC.Dares heD.Will he dares解析：解析 本题考查情态动词的习惯用法。dare(敢于)作情态动词时，没有词形上的变化。故选项 A为正确答案。 避错指南 选项 B 中的 dare 充当情态动词时，后面不能加 to；选项 C 缺少疑问助动词，且不能直接用dares 提问，因为 dare 之后加了表示第三人称单数的-s，因此在本选项中是作为谓语动词使用，不能同时充当助词用来提问；选项 D 的错误在于表示将来的助动词 will 之后的谓语动词需要使用动词原形，因此这一选项也为错误选项。dare 除可以充当情态动词外，还可以充当谓语

38、动词，因此本题的另外一个正确答案是“Does he dare.”。3.When he heard that his parents had been seriously _ in the traffic accident, he burst into tears.（分数：1.00）A.woundedB.injured C.damagedD.hurt解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。四个词均有“受伤”的意思，wound 侧重“在战场上被刀枪伤害”injure 指“在事故中受伤”；damage 则指“对外观或价值的损害”；hurt 侧重“感情上的伤害”。4.Please wait me for a

39、moment. I will be ready（分数：1.00）A.by the wayB.right away C.at lastD.in that case解析：解析 本题的意思是“请等我一会，我马上就准备好”。By the way 翻译为“顺便问一句”，right away 翻译为“马上，很快”at last 翻译为“最后”; in that case 翻译为“那样的话”。故 B选项为正确答案。5.The film had a very powerful effect _ her.（分数：1.00）A.on B.atC.withD.for解析：have an effect on 为英语一

40、固定词组，表示“对有影响”。与其类似的短语为 have an influence on。6.As a _ of fact, I prefer talking to a friend to being alone.（分数：1.00）A.thingB.matter C.affairD.reality解析：as a matter of fact 为固定词组，表示“事实上”。7.The building was named _ the famous scientist.（分数：1.00）A.byB.afterC.for D.from解析：8.Reading is an excellent way of

41、 _ your experience.（分数：1.00）A.enrichB.enriching C.enrichedD.to enrich解析：本题考查动词的用法。固定搭配为：a way of doing sth.，意为“做的一种方法”。该句意为：读书是一种很棒的增加你的经验的方法。9.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything _ all right.（分数：1.00）A.turned out B.put upC.carried awayD.gave in解析：考点 词汇 解析 本句的意思是：那时曾经非常困难，但是最终一切的

42、结果还是不错的。此题考查对四个短语的理解。turned out 的意思是“结果是；生产”；put up 的意思是“建造；修建”；carried away 的意思是“带走”，be carried away 是“激动得不知所措”；gave in 的意思是“让步；屈服”。根据句意，A. turned out 是答案。10.Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as_sickness.（分数：1.00）A.normalB.regularC.averageD.ordinary 解析：解析 本题考查近义

43、形容词的词义辨析。四个选项中只有选项 D(常见的)用于句中才恰当，因此选项 D 为正确答案。 避错指南 强干扰项为选项 A，其次为选项 B。normal，regular 和 ordinary 均含“规则的，正常的，正规的”之义。但 ordinary 强调一般性和普通性，含不突出之义；normal 指不超过某种限度，符合某种标准或常规；regular，指已有模式、有规律或定期的。根据辨析可知应用 ordinary 修饰 sickness 来表“常见病”，故选项 A 和 B 可排除。三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.It“s dangerous to 1 (bath)

44、in the river. （分数：1.00）解析：bathe 本题考查词形的转换。bath 为名词，意为“洗澡”；加上-e，变动词，意为“洗澡；游泳”。该句意为：在河中游泳很危险。12.This folk song is (popular) 1 of all in this region. （分数：1.00）解析：the most popular 根据 of all，该句应采用形容词的最高级，表示“该民歌是该地区最受欢迎的”。13.Tom“s success in his career will be a great (satisfy) 1 to his family. （分数：1.00）解

45、析：satisfaction 考点 词性转换 解析 根据题意，所填词在作定语的形容词 great 之后，应该是用一个名词。14.The teacher said that the exam result(announce) 1the next Friday. （分数：1.00）解析：would be announced 本题考查过去将来时，即在过去看来将要发生的动作，而且是被动语态。15.You have to act 1 (immediate) if you are to save the girl“s life. （分数：1.00）解析：immediately 本题考查形容词与副词间的转换

46、。用来修饰动词 act，应用副词。考查的形容词转换成副词，应加-ly 后缀。该句意为：如果你打算救那个女孩，你必须要立刻行动。16.A more important influence on the boy“s(personally) 1 came from his parents. （分数：1.00）解析：personality解析 根据句子结构可以看出 boy“s 后需要一个名词做介词 on 的宾语，personally的名词为 personality，意为“性格，个性，人格”。17.When we got on the bus, we found no 1 (vacancy) seats

47、. （分数：1.00）解析：vacant 本题考查名词和形容词之间的转换。vacancy 是名词，意为“空位”；形容词为 vacant，意为“空的”。该句意为：当我们上了公汽之后，发现没有空位了。18.I know it isn“t important but I can“t help (think)_ about it. （分数：1.00）解析：thinking 解析 本题考查固定短语 cannot help doing sth意为“情不自禁做”。所以，留空处应填入 think 的-ing 分词形式 thinking。 触类旁通 help 的另一个常见用法是 cannot help but

48、do sth(只得做)。19.The price you asked for is (reasonable) 1so we can“t accept it. （分数：1.00）解析：unreasonable 测试重点 构词法 试题精解 is 后面接形容词作表语，根据句意判断应为 unreasonahle。20.I can“t invite you to dinner this week as I am having my house (paint) 1 at the moment. （分数：1.00）解析：painted 解析 本题考查的是词组 have sth. done(让某人做)的用法。如：John went to the town to have his computer repaired yesterday. (约翰昨天去镇上修理了他的电脑。)故留空处填入 painted。 触类旁通 动词 have 之后还可以接 do, to do, doing 等三种形式。如：My father has me buy some cigarettes for him.(爸爸让我去买了些香烟