大学三级(B)-498及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(B)-498 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes, it does.B.Really?C.Yes, it is.D.No, it doesnt.A.Yes, there were some.B.Yes, there are some.C.Yes, they are.D.No, they arent.A.Third of them.B.Only two of them.C.They are Tom and Joe.D.Two pairs

2、 of glasses.A.Thank you very much.B.Tea, please.C.Als0 coffee.D.Thats nothinA.lies doing very well.B.Hes studying in New York.C.He leaves for school at 7.D.He likes his school.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.The children didnt hear her.B.The children didnt make any noise.C.The children all went out afte

3、r she said anything to them.D.The children didnt listen to her.A.In a store.B.At home.C.In the office.D.At a hotel.A.Put out the fire.B.Stop talking.C.Put up a notice.D.Stop smokinA.At 1:45.B.At 2:00.C.At 1:50.D.At 2:15.A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.D.Saleswoman and c

4、ustomer.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In 1992, Stella Liebeck ordered a cup of coffee from McDonalds and accidentally spilt it on (11) . She suffered third degree burns and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. The burns were quite severe and it cost her $ 20,000 in (12) expenses.Stella asked McD

5、onalds to pay for the medical expenses but McDonalds (13) to pay. So Stella took them to court. Stella argued that the coffee was too hot.McDonalds claimed that people like their coffee hot and that the best flavor comes when coffee is (14) to 80 degrees Celsius.The court ruled in favor of Stella Li

6、ebeck and ordered McDonalds to pay her $ 2.9 million dollars. Many people were (15) that she won so much money for spilling coffee on herself.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Experts are _ that unemployment in this country w

7、ill fall slowly next year. A. predicting B. deciding C. asking D. predicating（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.It was just a _ that could be easily cleared up. A. understand B. understanding C. misunderstand D. misunderstanding（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Mary was a late _ and hated getting up before noon. A. sleep B. sleep

8、ing C. sleeper D. sleepy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Her husband _ on in the hospital this time yesterday. A. being operated B. was being operated C. was operating D. operated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.This course requires a lot of _ and _ skills. A. academic; practice B. academy; practice C. academic; practical D. a

9、cademy; practical（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.All that remained was to announce their _ and fix the date of the wedding. A. engage B. engagement C. engaged D. engaging（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Alices knowledge and experience would make her a _ asset to the company. A. unpriceable B. valueless C. priceless D. unvalue

10、d（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.It is said that she _ to England for further studies before long. A. be sent B. could be sent C. need be sent D. will be sent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Moving the table to the comer may make the room more _. A. space B. spacious C. special D. spaceless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Its reported tha

11、t the city will receive about 10,000 _ on May 1. A. guides B. tourists C. travel agents D. couriers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The famous star was 1 (follow) by several attendants when he got off the plane.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.He smiled as if he 1 (read) my thought.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

12、13.The students are busy 1 (review) their lessons.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.It was the first time that she 1 (invite) to the party.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He wasnt careful enough, otherwise he 1 (pass) the test.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.His 1 (ultimately) goal is to become a super star.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Every day she

13、 looks forward to 1 (hear) from her husband.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The host who had invited us heard me telling my friend that the dinner was terrible, so I was 1 (embarrass).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.If only I 1 (lose) my bicycle!（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Football is played in more than 80 countries, 1. (make) it th

14、e most popular sport in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)If youre in your 20s, you own your first car, your career is more or less launched, and youre starting to look forward to owning a home. But youre worried, too. Perhaps youve got some debt. Yo

15、u probably dont have much in the way of savings. And with all your expenses, it doesnt look like youll be able to improve that situation soon.If you wonder how to cut comers, theres an obvious place to look at you spending habits.Do you buy a soda each weekend? Waste $1 a day for 40 years and, when

16、youre set to retire, youll find your account is short by $190,000. Grab a calculator and youll discover that, over 40 years, going out to dinner twice a month at $ 40 each time amount to half a million. Even a pack-a-day cigarette habit will lighten your retirement account by $ 330, 000. And the sam

17、e with cable TV and those cool earrings. They will probably amount to as much as one million.So, the first clue to accumulating wealth is this: focus on your spending habits. Here are a couple of tricks to help you save even if you swear you cant afford to. Stop buying things that fall rather than r

18、ise in value. Pay yourself first: before you pay the monthly bills, send $ 25 to a mutual fund. Stop spending coins. From now on, spend only paper currency, and keep the change every day. Get your family involved, and youll double your savings use discount tickets at the supermarket, but use them co

19、rrectly. How? If you really want to make these tickets worthwhile, you actually must invest into your mutual fund the amount you save by using the tickets. Otherwise, youre wasting your time and your money.（分数：5.00）(1).It is implied in the first paragraph that _.（分数：1.00）A.when you start your career

20、, you are in some debtB.when youre in your 20s, you are in some debtC.when youre worried, you are in some debtD.when you own a car and a home, youll probably be in some debt(2).According to the author, if you want to save up, you should _.（分数：1.00）A.pay attention to your spending habitsB.took at you

21、 money in its placeC.go to some place to See your moneyD.the place is obvious(3).If you do not waste in the ways mentioned in paragraph 3, how much can you save upon retirement?（分数：1.00）A.$190,000.B.As much as one million.C.$ 330,000.D.Half a million.(4).The author tries to prove that if you want to

22、 save money properly you should _.（分数：1.00）A.find out some clues to get more moneyB.not spend any money in your lifeC.pay attention to your spending habitsD.focus on earning money with care(5).Which of the following is NOT mentioned?（分数：1.00）A.Pay attention to the value of the thing you are going to

23、 buy.B.Draw $ 25 to a mutual fund from your monthly bills.C.Dont spend coins.D.Use discount tickets correctly.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Managers cannot always wait for information to arrive in bits and pieces from, the marketing intelligence system. They often require formal studies of specific situati

24、ons. For example, Toshiba wants to know how many and what kinds of people or companies will buy its new superfast laptop computer. Or Barat College in Lake Forest, Illinois, needs to know what percentage of its target market has heard of Barat, how they heard, what they know, and bow they feel about

25、 Barat. In such situations, the marketing intelligence system will not provide the detailed information needed. Managers will need marketing research.We define marketing research as the systematic design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data and findings relevant to a specific marketing situa

26、tion facing an organization. Every marketer needs research. Marketing researchers engage in a wide variety of activities, ranging from market potential and market share studies, to assessments of customer satisfaction and purchase behavior, to studies of pricing, distribution, and promotion activiti

27、es.A company can conduct marketing research in its own research department or have some or all of it done outside. Although most large companies have their own marketing research departments, they often use outside firms to do special research tasks or studies. A company with no research department

28、has to buy the services of research firms.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, what managers want is _.（分数：1.00）A.pieces of informationB.formal studies of certain casesC.some special situationsD.the marketing intelligence system(2).The example of Toshiba shows that managers are concerned a

29、bout _.（分数：1.00）A.the potential buyers of its productsB.its new superfast laptop computersC.what people want to buyD.their products(3).Which of the following is NOT included in marketing researchers work?（分数：1.00）A.Market potential and market share studies.B.Assessments of customer satisfaction and

30、purchase behavior.C.Studies of pricing, distribution, and promotion activities.D.A specific marketing situation.(4).Where does a company make their own marketing research?（分数：1.00）A.In their research System.B.In their office.C.In its own research department.D.In their daily work.(5).What can a compa

31、ny do, when it needs the result of the market research?（分数：1.00）A.They use their research department.B.They use outside firms.C.They laptop computers.D.Both A and B十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)If a writer is going to write an article or other writings, he should go through some common stages in the writi

32、ng process, from the preliminary(初步的) stage of brainstorming ideal all the way to the highly polished final draft, which is the last stage in writing before going to press.After the initial stage of generating ideas, a rough plan or outline usually follows in the form of a mind map. This can then be

33、 transformed into the next Stage, which is a more tightly structured written outline. At this point, the writer will now be ready to compose a rough or first draft.The writer will then arrive at the revision stage of writing, and may ask for guidance or suggestions from other writers. After some del

34、iberation the second draft is written in the subsequent stage. This in turn goes through to the final revision or proofreading stage. After everything has been checked through carefully, the piece of writing reaches the final stage.Process of WritingProcess of writing is made up of some important st

35、ages. The initial stage is brainstorming, or (46) , and then the writer begins the rough plan and makes it into a (47) . After that, a rough or (48) is composed. After the revising stage of writing, (49) is written. When at last the final revision is done the piece of writing reaches (50) ready for

36、publishing.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. evaporation B. water cycle C. Complicated process D. ever-going-on process E. rainfall F. ground water G. vapor H. transpiration I. high land J. formation of cloudsK. formation of rainL. cold airM. drops of rainN. abs

37、orbed by soilO. porous rock layerP. non-porous rock layerQ. accumulation of waterR. process of water cycle（分数：5.00）(1).水循环过程( ) 降 雨( )（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).蒸发作用( ) 云的形成( )（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).被土壤吸收( ) 雨 滴( )（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).复杂的过程( ) 水的聚集( )（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).不渗水岩层( ) 冷空气( )（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5

38、(总题数：1，分数：10.00)William Jackson, DirectorMedical Service DivisionHealth Management Service, Inc.Dear Mr. William Jackson,We are interested in updating our computer system and would like to know what would best meet our needs. The following is our criteria to choose a system:Ability to use our curren

39、t software and data files.Ability to provide auxiliary services, eg controlling inventory of drugs and suppliers, monitoring patients vital signs, and faster processing of insurance forms.Freedom from down time.Our hospital has 200 beds for long-term care. In the next five years, we expect the numbe

40、r of beds to remain the same while out-patient care and emergency room care increase.Could you email me your suggestions at hughelp comway. com? We are eager to have the new system installed by Christmas if possible.Sincerely yours,Mary WhiteControllerEncl: Specification of current system data bases

41、 in use.（分数：10.00）(1).Who is William Jackson?He is the director of _ in Health Management Service, Inc.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What does the writer want to know?The writer would like to know what would best meet _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What are included in the ability to provide auxiliary services?They in

42、clude controlling inventory of _, monitoring patients vital signs and faster processing of insurance forms.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What about the number of the beds for long-term care in the next five years?The number of beds will _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).How can Mr. William Jackson contact the writer if h

43、e has suggestions?He can _ to the writer at hughelp comway. com.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.In developing a design, we must take account of many factors. A在进行设计的时候，我们必须计算许多因素。 B在进行设计的时候，我们必须计算很多的工厂。 C在发展计划里，我们拿了很多计算的东西。 D在进行设计的时候，我们必须要考虑许多因素。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.One of the m

44、ain reasons for people living longer is that we know how to look after ourselves better. We know which foods are good for us and what we have to eat to make sure our bodies get all the healthy things they need. We know why we sometimes get ill and what to do to get better again.（分数：4.00）_23.Last nig

45、ht an uninvited guest turned up. A昨晚有位客人不请自到。 B昨晚有位没有请到的客人转上来了。 C昨天晚上来了一位没有被邀请的客人。 D昨天晚上有位没有请到的客人出现了。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.As a result of the bad weather, I had to stay at home all morning. A作为坏天气的结果，我有整个上午在家里停留。 B由于天气恶劣，昨天我只有在家里待了一上午。 C由于天气很不好，我昨天在家里停留了一上午。 D作为天气不好的结果，我昨天只好整个上午留在家里。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.2

46、5.Our ability to think and speak makes us different from other animals. A我们能思维和讲话的能力造就了我们，不是来自于动物。 B我们能思维能讲话，这种能力使我们不同于其他动物。 C我们能思维和讲话的能力让我们不同于其他动物。 D我们能思维和讲话，其他的动物不同。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：请以宿舍管理委员会的名义，按通告的格式和要求，写一份于 2006 年 7 月 30 号公布的通知，包括以下内容：1时间：8 月 5 日晚上 7 点2会议地点：3 栋 103 室3会议内容：学生宿舍安全问题4出席人员：每间寝室一名代表5要求：带笔记本，按时到场Words for reference：学生宿舍 dormitory宿舍管理委员会 The Dormitory Committee（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-498 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes, it does.B.Really?C.Yes, it is. D.N