大学三级(B)-585及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(B)-585 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes, thank you, and you?B.Nice to meet you!C.Fine, thank you.D.The stone to you.A.Its all right.B.Thats a new thing.C.Yes, look at that thing.D.Its very big and round.A.Thats great.B.Thats all sight

2、.C.Here you are.D.It doesnt matter.A.IH go to class at 8:00.B.Hell be home at 12:00.C.The bus will come soon.D.Nine, isnt it?A.I like TV program.B.TV plays are popular.C.That young girl is.D.Its really a popular song.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.They are having dinner.B.They are having a class.C.They

3、 are reading.D.They are filling water.A.A doorkeeper.B.A bookseller.C.A librarian.D.A publisher.A.He is confused.B.He is worded.C.He is confident.D.He is angry.A.7:55B.8:00C.8:15D.7:45A.Bemuse the driver asked for too much tip.B.Because the driver didnt give him the change.C.Bemuse the driver wanted

4、 him to pay too much.D.Because the police set the driver free.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Today the T-shirt ha(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.Seldom _ any mistakes during my past five yearsservice here.（分数：0.75）A.would

5、 I makeB.did I makeC.I did makeD.I would make2._ hell come to the meeting isnt clear.（分数：0.75）A.IfB.ThatC.WhetherD.Why3.Many a professor _ looking forward to visiting Korea at present.（分数：0.75）A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president.（分数：0.75）

6、A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing5.Many people favor _ more nuclear power plants.（分数：0.75）A.to buildB.buildC.builtD.building6.I dont believe you are wrong, _?（分数：0.75）A.do theyB.arent theyC.are youD.dont they7.The reason why he was late is _ he got up too late.（分数：0.75）A.thatB.because

7、C.asD.for8.No matter how _ , it is not necessarily worthless.（分数：0.75）A.dry a desert may beB.a desert may be dryC.may a desert be dryD.a desert dry may be9.I dont want to lend money to him; he is already in debt _ me.（分数：0.75）A.toB.forC.ofD.with10.I dont like _ you speak to her.（分数：0.75）A.the wayB.t

8、he way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.It is of great (important) 1 that we arrive in time.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.As a language leaner it was hard for me to make myself (understand) 1 in the beginning.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.(fortunate) 1 , everyone passed the examinatio

9、n last term.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.When I was a student, I was used to (practice) 1 reading in the morning.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.Neither the students nor the teacher (know) 1 where to have class.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.They are made (finish) 1 their homework if they dont follow the instructions.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_

10、17.Of all the students, Mary is the (early) 1 to come to school.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.The teacher will be (pride) 1 if the students can do well.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.It is the first time I (meet) 1 her since she left home.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.Because of the traffic jam, when I got to the station, the train

11、(leave) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.How did the soldiers carry out that order of the officer?（分数：1.40）A.All of them carried it out happily.B.They had no choice but to obey the order.C.Some carried it out happily, while some didnt.D.They carried it O

12、ut without hesitation(犹豫).22.When he shouted, “If you men had been in a really straight line, I would have heard only one sound when you hit that wall!“ the officer _.（分数：1.40）A.was, in fact, making an excuse for himselfB.was telling the soldiers that they hadnt obeyed his orderC.was warning them no

13、t to drill so carelesslyD.was making fun of them23.What do you think of the officer?（分数：1.40）A.He was quite slow.B.He was hot-tempered.C.He was hard and foolish.D.He was strict, but not without any sense of humour.24.The officer didnt change his order because _.（分数：1.40）A.be was looking in another d

14、irectionB.he was angry with his soldiers and wanted to punish themC.it was too late for him to give an orderD.he wanted to test the soldiers sense of discipline(纪律)25.The soldiers had been marching _ in the square.（分数：1.40）A.high and lowB.forward and backwardC.round and roundD.again and again十一、Task

15、 2(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.The best title for the passage is “ _ “.（分数：1.40）A.A Strange ContinentB.An Ice ContinentC.Snowfall at the South PoleD.The Worlds Desert27.Antarctica has _.（分数：1.40）A.ten times as much moisture as the SaharaB.the same mount of moisture as the SaharaC.about one-tenth of the moistur

16、e as the SaharaD.none of the above28.The snow turns to ice when _.（分数：1.40）A.it gets wetB.the next snowfall comesC.the temperature gets colderD.the snow above it is heavy enough29.The snow in Antarctica is very deep because it _.（分数：1.40）A.never stops fallingB.piles up year after yearC.never meltsD.

17、both )and )30.Antarctica is called a desert because _.（分数：1.40）A.it is sandyB.it has the same temperature as a desertC.there has little moisture and has no lakes or riversD.few people live there十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_35.（分数

18、：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( )污染控制技术 ( )回收（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_37.( )防烟 ( )医院废物（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_38.( )重金属 ( )石油泄漏（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_39.( )水的再利用 ( )工业排放物（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_40.( )噪声污染 ( )废物，垃圾（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.How many U.S. dollars will be invested in the project?About 1 mill

19、ion.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_42.How will the investment be paid?By 1.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_43.Where will they choose as the project site?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_44.What will the future factory manufacture?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_45.If needed, who will be sent to help solve the problems?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数

20、：20.00)46.Over the last few years, people in Japan have become healthier than before and are making greater efforts to stay healthy. They eat a balanced diet with less fats and red meat such as pork and steak. In fact, some Japanese have become vegetarians to be healthier.（分数：2.00）_47.Mary is good,

21、kind and intelligent, and we cant speak too highly of her.（分数：2.00）A.玛丽善良、和气、聪明，我们不能议论她太多。B.玛丽善良、和气、聪明，我们不能太称赞她。C.玛丽善良、和气、聪明，我们怎么称赞她也不过分。D.玛丽善良、和气、聪明，我们没有过分称赞她。48.He used to stay up very late，but now he has got used to going to bed early.（分数：2.00）A.他习惯于熬夜很晚，但现在已经习惯很早上床睡觉了。B.他过去常常熬夜很晚，但现在已经习惯很早上床睡觉了。

22、C.他过去习惯熬夜很晚，但现在不得不很早上床睡觉。D.他过去熬夜很晚，但现在已经习惯很早就上床睡觉了。49.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up，but you didnt have to do it.（分数：2.00）A.如果你把这些东西都洗了就太好了，但是你没洗。B.你真好，把这些东西都洗了，但是你原本没有必要洗。C.如果你把这些东西都洗了就太好了，但是你不是必须要洗。D.你真好，把这些东西都洗了，但是已经没有必要了。50.Id rather have a room of my own，however small it is，than s

23、hare a room with someone else（分数：12.00）A.我拥有自己的房间，然而它很小，即使这样我也不愿意和他人共住一室。B.我宁愿拥有自己的房间，不管多么小，也不管是否和他人共住一室。C.我宁愿拥有自己的房间，不管多么小，我也不愿意和他人共住一室。D.不管是多么小的房间，我也宁愿和他人共住一室而不是自己住。十六、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.因为有一个亲戚要从北京来看你，所以你无法参加 Susan 举办的晚会，请给她写封道歉信。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-585 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part

24、 Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes, thank you, and you?B.Nice to meet you!C.Fine, thank you. D.The stone to you.解析：听力原文How are you?问候语。只有选项 C 是问题“How are you?”的正确回答。A.Its all right.B.Thats a new thing.C.Yes, look at that thing.D.Its very big and round. 解析：听力原文What does that

25、 thing look like?询问对方看法。问题是“那东西什么样儿?”选项 A，B，C 都与本题无关，只有选项 D 是正确回答。A.Thats great.B.Thats all sight.C.Here you are. D.It doesnt matter.解析：听力原文Please pass me a piece of paper.请求帮助。问题是请求对方递一张纸给他，因此只有选项 C 最符合题意。A.IH go to class at 8:00.B.Hell be home at 12:00.C.The bus will come soon.D.Nine, isnt it? 解析：

26、听力原文Do you know what time the library closes on Sundays?询问时间。问题是“您知道图书馆每周日几点关门吗?”，所以正确回答是 D。A.I like TV program.B.TV plays are popular.C.That young girl is. D.Its really a popular song.解析：听力原文Whos the most popular TV star?随意性询问。问题是“谁是最受欢迎的电视明星?”，所以只有选项 C“那个年轻女孩是。”最符合题意。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Th

27、ey are having dinner. B.They are having a class.C.They are reading.D.They are filling water.解析：听力原文M: Would you like something more, Mary?W: Im full, thank you.Q: What are they doing?推理题。从第二个人的回答“我饱了。”可以推理出他们正在吃饭。A.A doorkeeper.B.A bookseller.C.A librarian. D.A publisher.解析：听力原文W: Excuse me, Mr. Joh

28、n. Can I borrow these books?M: Sorry. You are not allowed to have five books at a time.Q: Who is Mr. John?职业身份判断题。女士要求借书，可判断出这位男士是图书管理员。A.He is confused.B.He is worded.C.He is confident. D.He is angry.解析：听力原文W: How did your interview go?M: I couldnt feel better about it. The questions were very fair

29、, and I seemed to find an answer for all of them.Q: What is the mans attitude towards the interview?行为方式判断题。I couldnt feel better about it.表示“我从没有感到更好过。”由此可判断他很自信。A.7:55B.8:00C.8:15D.7:45 解析：听力原文M: Are you ready, Mary? When does the movie start?W: At 8:00. Weve got fifteen minutes to get there.Q: Wh

30、at time is it now?时间判断题。电影 8：00 开始，他们还有 15 分钟才能到，因此，现在是 7：45。A.Bemuse the driver asked for too much tip.B.Because the driver didnt give him the change.C.Bemuse the driver wanted him to pay too much. D.Because the police set the driver free.解析：听力原文M: I was so angry that when the taxi driver tried to

31、overcharge me I called a traffic policeman.W: This kind of thing happens very often. Youre right.Q: Why was the man angry?因果关系判断题。overcharge 意思是“索价过高”。男士是因为司机索价过高而生气。四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Today the T-shirt ha(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fashionable）解析：听力原文11-15Today the T-shirt has become fash

32、ionable. It can be seen everywhere and on everyone. Women and little children wear T-shirts as do teenagers, university students, and men from all walks of life(各行各业). T-shirts are worn on playground, at the beach or in town. They can also be worn for work. Yet T-shirts remain relatively inexpensive

33、 and longwearing, as well as easy to care for. Smart but comfortable and convenient to wear, they have become one of Americas newest ideas in fashion.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：worn）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：relatively）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：as well as）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：newest）解析：六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总

34、题数：10，分数：7.50)1.Seldom _ any mistakes during my past five yearsservice here.（分数：0.75）A.would I makeB.did I make C.I did makeD.I would make解析：倒装句。我在这里过去五年的服务中很少犯错误。当否定词或含有否定意义的词或短语放在句首时，句子一般为部分倒装。该句中否定词 seldom 放在句首，要倒装。2._ hell come to the meeting isnt clear.（分数：0.75）A.IfB.ThatC.Whether D.Why解析：主语从句。

35、不清楚他会不会参加会议。whether 既可以引导主语从句也可引导宾语从句，但 if不能引导主语从句。3.Many a professor _ looking forward to visiting Korea at present.（分数：0.75）A.is B.areC.wasD.were解析：主谓一致。目前，许多教授希望去韩国。“many a +单数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，表示“许多”。4.The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president.（分数：0.75）A.to prepa

36、reB.preparing C.preparedD.was preparing解析：现在分词。秘书为准备总统的长篇讲演稿工作到深夜。现在分词 preparing 作伴随状语。A 项是不定式，可以做目的状语，但目的状语前不用逗号。C、D 项属语法错误。5.Many people favor _ more nuclear power plants.（分数：0.75）A.to buildB.buildC.builtD.building 解析：动名词。很多人支持建立更多的核电站。favor 表示“赞成，支持”时，是及物动词，后面须加动名词或名词词组，相似的动词有：avoid，admit，risk，ap

37、preciate，deny， enjoy，finish，envy等。6.I dont believe you are wrong, _?（分数：0.75）A.do theyB.arent theyC.are you D.dont they解析：反意疑问句。我相信你没错，是吗?陈述部分为“I dont thinksupposebelieve that.，”结构时，否定词 not 尽管前移，但仍表示从句的否定意义；其反意疑问句与 that 从句的主语、谓语相对应，即用肯定形式。7.The reason why he was late is _ he got up too late.（分数：0.75

38、）A.that B.becauseC.asD.for解析：表语从句。他迟到的原因是他起床太晚。the reasonis that一是表语从句常用的形式，不要误用成 the reasonis because因为 is 后面的句子表示 reason 的内容，并不表示原因。8.No matter how _ , it is not necessarily worthless.（分数：0.75）A.dry a desert may be B.a desert may be dryC.may a desert be dryD.a desert dry may be解析：让步状语从句。不论一片沙漠多么干燥

39、，它都不一定毫无价值。no matter how +形容词(副词)+正常语序的句子，表示“不管怎样”。no matter 后面还可加其他疑问词，如：no matter when (where，what，who，whether)，意为“不管何时(哪里，什么，谁，是否)。9.I dont want to lend money to him; he is already in debt _ me.（分数：0.75）A.to B.forC.ofD.with解析：固定搭配。我不想借给他钱；他已经欠我的钱了。in debt to 意为“欠某人的债”。10.I dont like _ you speak t

40、o her.（分数：0.75）A.the way B.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which解析：定语从句。我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。定语从句的先行词是 way，其关系词可用 in which 或 that，还可以省略关系词。八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.It is of great (important) 1 that we arrive in time.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：importance）解析：词性转换(形容词变名词)。我们准时到达很重要。从句子结构可以看出空格处需要填入

41、一个名词。“be of+名词”的词义相当于这个名词相对的形容词词义， important 的名词是 importance。12.As a language leaner it was hard for me to make myself (understand) 1 in the beginning.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：understood）解析：过去分词。作为一个语言学习者，最初我很难使别人理解我。根据句意，可知动词应该表达一种被动含义，使役动词 make oneself done 表示“使某人自己被”，所以应填入过去分词。13.(fortunate) 1 , ev

42、eryone passed the examination last term.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Fortunately）解析：词性转换(形容词变副词)。幸运的是，上学期所有人都通过了考试。原句中需要填入一个副词来修饰和评注整个句子，所以应填入 fortunate 的副词形式 fortunately。14.When I was a student, I was used to (practice) 1 reading in the morning.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：practicing）解析：动名词。当我是学生的时候，我习惯于早上晨读。b

43、e used to doing 是一个固定用法，表示“习惯于做某事”。15.Neither the students nor the teacher (know) 1 where to have class.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：knows）解析：主谓一致。学生和老师都不知道在哪儿上课。neithernor 表示“既不，也不”，谓语动词实行就近一致原则，由于老师为单数，所以谓语动词应为 knows。16.They are made (finish) 1 their homework if they dont follow the instructions.（分数：0.7

44、5）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to finish）解析：非谓语动词。如果他们不听从建议，就要被强迫完成作业。当使役动词用于被动语态时，协要还原，表示“被迫”。17.Of all the students, Mary is the (early) 1 to come to school.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：earliest）解析：形容词最高级。在所有的学生中，玛丽是最早来上学的。在句中，of all 限定了范围，又有定冠词 the 修饰，所以要用最高级形式。18.The teacher will be (pride) 1 if the students can do

45、well.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pround）解析：词性转换(名词变形容词)。如果学生表现好，老师会很自豪。从句子结构可以看出空格处需要填入一个形容词，pride 的形容词形式是 proud，be proud 表示“感到自豪，以为自豪”。19.It is the first time I (meet) 1 her since she left home.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：have met）解析：动词时态。自从她离开家，这是我第一次见到她。It iswas the firstsecond time(that)是一个固定结构，从句通常用完成时态。20.Because of the traffic jam, when I got to the station, the train (leave) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：had left）解析：动词时态。由于交通阻塞，当我到达车站的时候，火车已经开走了