大学三级(B)-817及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(B)-817 及答案解析(总分：88.80，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. I dont like teaching. B. I will do it.C. I m a doctor. D. I m fine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. It sounds too good to be tree. B. It s up to you.C. Forget it. D. Well, I m not sure.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(

2、3).A. It s cold. B. It s raining.C. Its windy. D.About 12 Centigrade.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Sorry, my watch doesnt work. B. It s too late.C. I don t know the time. D. Will 3:00 p. m. be OK for you ?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Thank you. B. I can manage it by myself.C. I m suffering from a cold. D. It s

3、 very kind of you.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. At the post office. B. At her summer school.C. At her aunts address. D. At her aunts school.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Less than 75 minutes. B. Two and a half hours.C. Two hours. D. More than 75 minutes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Mary has

4、 forgotten about them. B. Peter has forgotten about them.C. Mary will send them out. D. Peter will send them out.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. 14 years. B. 28 years. C. 7 years. D. 21 years.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. A doctor. B. A maid. C. A nurse. D. A teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Mos

5、t of us need to be pushed to the wall to make (11) . And once we reach this point, we have to (12) conflicting emotions that come with making them. We have reached a (13) in the road. Now this fork can be a two-prong (叉的尖齿), three-prong, or even a four-prong fork. No wonder that decision-making can

6、(14) knots in stomachs, keep us awake in the middle of the night, or make us (15) in a cold sweat.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.I dont know if he is _ to come and join us.A. possibly B. likelyC. probably D. maybe（分数：1.00）

7、A.B.C.D.2._ what to do, the man telephoned the police.A. Not known B. Not knowing C. Dont know D. Knowing not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.We hope that such a book _ is helpful is on sale now.A) that C) whichB) as D) what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Dolly might have been _ responsible for the traffic

8、accident.A. partly B. part C. apart D. partial（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.In order to _ these goals, we have to work even harder than before.A. accept B. include C. achieve D. contact（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Many of our dreams _ impossible in the past have come true.A. were considered B. to be considered C. consid

9、ering D. considered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.He was praised for _ such a contribution to the country.A. make B. to make C. to making D. having made（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.This is the best book _ I ve ever bought.A. with which B. that C. which D. when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The manager required that all the employee

10、s _ at the office before 9:00 in the morning.A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrived D. have arrived（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Miss White has been in our (serve) 1 for many years.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The baby 1 (cry) non-stop for the past hour.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Id rather that you (ta

11、ke) 1 the responsibility.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I wish my father (buy) 1 me a new car instead of having the old one repaired as he did.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.If your credit (信誉) is good, you will be allowed (use) 1 the credit card.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.It took me half an hour (write) 1a well-arranged passage.（

12、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Instead of passive audiences, they have become (act) 1 participants.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.It is a (regret) 1 thing to make another person suffer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.We are planning to provide (serve) 1 to small companies in tile city.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.This is the (charming) 1 smile I

13、have ever seen.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Individuals in every culture have similar basic needs but express them differently. In daily life we all initiate(开始)conversation, use of formal and informal speech, give praise, express disagreement, seek information, and extend invi

14、tations. Some of the verbal patterns we use are influenced by our culture.Whereas directness in speech is common in the United States, indirectness is the rule in parts of the Far East. Thus people from both of these parts of the world would probably express criticism of others differently. In parts

15、 of the Middle East a host is expected to offer food several times but in the United States he may make an offer only once or twice. The different modes of expression represent variations(变化) on the same theme. Each language reflects and creates cultural attitudes; each has a unique way of expressin

16、g human need.（分数：5.40）(1).The passage states that people from various cultures _.A. share common needs but express them differentlyB. share common needs and therefore express them similarlyC. dont share common needs and therefore do not have similar expressionsD. dont have common needs but express t

17、hem similarly（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(2).In the third sentence, “verbal patterns“ means _.A. the ways we use words. B. the ways we speakC. the ways we write D. the ways we use verbs（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, when we start a conversation which of the following is NOT true?A. We give prai

18、se. B. We receive information.C. We express disagreement. D. We offer invitations.（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(4).Generally hosts in the United States do not offer food more than once or twice because they _.A. dont expect you to be hungryB. expect you to say immediately what you really wantC. expect you to re

19、fuse politelyD. expect you to feel at home（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the main point of the passage?A. Directness is characteristic of American speech.B. Indirectness is the rule in parts of the Far East.C. One should learn the unwritten rules of the speech in a culture in order to understand the p

20、eople.D. Its important to use formal and informal speech in daily conversation.（分数：1.08）A.B.C.D.To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its a hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the Channel takes only twenty minutes, but its an expensive way to travel. You c

21、an travel by hovercraft if you dont mind the noise, and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise you can go by boat, within four hours, you can reach England. If you dream of being able to drive to France in your own ear, “Not possible“, you say. Well, wait a minute. People are once again considering the

22、 idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge.This time, the Greater London Council is looking into the possibility of building a Channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas(然而，而) a tunnel would provide a rail

23、link only.Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining tile EEC(欧共体)? Well, perhaps. Tile main reason, though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons disused dockland(船坞地). A link from Londo

24、n to the continent would stimulate trade and revitalize (使重新具有活力) the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following ways of retiring in England mentioned in the passage is the fastest way?A) By hovercraft. C) By boat.B) Flying over the English Channe

25、l. D) Swimming across the English Channel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The meaning of the phrase “looking into“ in the second paragraph is _.A) looking carefully C) investigatingB) ignoring D) confirming（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A tunnel is _.A. not more expensive to be built than a bridgeB. not more expensive t

26、o be built than a railC cheaper to be built than a railD. not cheaper to be built than a bridge（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).After a Channel tunnel was built, people can travel across the English Channel _.A) either by train or by bus C) only by trainB) neither by train nor by car D) both by train and by bus

27、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The main reason that British want to build a Channel tunnel is thatA. British realized the importance of joining the EEC(欧共体)B. British wanted to improve the relationship with FranceC. British wanted to make London a main trading center in EuropeD. British got ready to provide c

28、onvenience for people（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22 February 2006Ms. RoyPurchasing ManagerStar GargesHill StreetCroydenEnglandDear Ms Roy,This time last year you placed an order for Type BS362 12-volt sealed batteries. This is a discontinued line which we had on offer at the time.We now have a similar product

29、on offer, Type CN 233. It occurs to us that you might be interested. A descriptive leaflet (小册子) is enclosed.We have a stock of 950 of Type CN 233 which we are selling off at GB 28 each.We can offer a quantity discount (折扣) of up to 15%, but we are prepared to give 20% discount for an offer to buy t

30、he complete stock.We are giving you this opportunity in view of your previous (以前的) order. We would appreciate a prompt reply, since we will put the offer out in the event of your not being interested.Yours sincerely,PeterExport Sales ManagerMaking a voluntary offerThe similar product we have now is

31、 (46) whose stock is (47) .The selling price of the present product is (48) .The quantity discount we can offer is (49) , but the 20% discount is still expected if you buy (50) .（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A-air mailB-date stampC-EMSD-express delivery letterE-letter boxF-please forwa

32、rdG-post-office boxH-registered letterI-sub-post officeJ-telecommunications serviceK-regular mailL-mail orderM-mailing listN-postage stampO-post-freeP-postage paid（分数：5.40）(1).( ) 日期邮戳 ( )请转发（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(2).( )特快专递 ( )免付邮资（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(3).( )挂号信 ( )航空信（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_(4).( )邮寄名单 ( )邮资已付（分数：1.

33、08）填空项 1:_(5).( )电讯服务 ( )邮政信箱（分数：1.08）填空项 1:_Aug. 4, 2000Dear Mr. Smith,Thank you very much for your letter of 18th, July. We have also received the cow split leather and work glove samples (样品) you sent us. We are glad to inform you that your order for the work gloves has been put to work. As we ca

34、nt see which one is Item p79252 and which one is Item SUR 100, please give us an explanation as soon as possible.We have pleasure in informing you that we have given the above mentioned cow split leather and your samples to our factory for producing sample products. When we get any further news, we

35、will contact you right away.We thank you very much for this first order, and hope that this transaction(交易) will be the beginning of a long and friendly connection with your firm.We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours truly,Peter Anderson（分数：10.00）(1).What did Peter get together with the let

36、ter of 18th, July?_ and work glove samples.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What has already been put into production?The _ in the order.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Why did Peter ask for an explanation about the two items mentioned?Because he _ the difference between them.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).When will Peter contact Mr.

37、Smith again?When he has _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).For what did Peter thank Mr. Smith at the end of the letter?For _ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：8.00)21.If the voltage remains constant, the more the resistance, the less the current.A. 如果电压稳定，电阻变大，电流变小。B. 如果电压不变，电阻和电流成反比。C. 电阻和电流的大小之比取决于

38、电压的大小。D. 电压越高，电阻就越大，电流就越小。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.I got to the station，only to find that the train was pulling outA. 我赶到车站，只是为了看看火车是不是已经出站了。B. 我赶到车站，结果发现火车已经出站了。C. 我赶到车站，找到了进站的火车。D. 我赶到车站，发现火车已经进站了。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.You are wanted on the phone.A. 你想有部电话。 B. 有你的电话。C. 你被电话需要。 D. 你需要接电话。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.

39、24.China is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient civilization has long been my dream.A. 中国是较早的文明发源地，访问它是我的夙愿。B. 中国是较早的文明摇篮之一，在我脑海中曾经浮现过这个古代文明。C. 中国是很早的文明发源地，我梦中曾经游览过这个古代文明。D. 中国是最古老的文明摇篮之一。访问这个文明古国是我多年梦寐以求的愿望。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.A Flat to LetA comfortable flat wi

40、th 3 bedrooms, one dining room, one living room and one bathroom is to let. The flat is located at 100 Oxford(牛津) Street. It is in the town center, which makes shopping quite convenient. All the facilities, such as water, electricity, gas, central heating, etc., are available. As for the rent, you m

41、ay pay either monthly (220 pounds) or yearly (2500 pounds). If you are interested, please contact Mr. Wilson at 021 4005004 (office time).（分数：1.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：根据以下信息，填写一张招聘广告。Pingan 公司是一家大型的家电公司。产品主要出口欧盟、北美地区。公司成立十多年来，一直处于行业领先地位，在客户中有着很好的信誉。公司计划 2008 年在广州设立分公司，现诚聘以下人员：1销售人员

42、2会计要求：本科及以上学历；熟练掌握计算机操作；至少 3 年相关领域工作经验；有团队精神；能够按时完成工作，愿意承受一定的压力。有意者请登录 投递简历。Words for reference:家电：home appliancesWANTED_1_2_Requirements:_Additional information:_（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-817 答案解析(总分：88.80，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. I dont like teaching

43、. B. I will do it.C. I m a doctor. D. I m fine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Im a teacher，what do you do?“What do you do?”是询问职业的常用语，因此“我是一名医生。”是最合适的选项，故选 C。(2).A. It sounds too good to be tree. B. It s up to you.C. Forget it. D. Well, I m not sure.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Whats your feeling at the news?表示自

44、己的看法，故选 A。(3).A. It s cold. B. It s raining.C. Its windy. D.About 12 Centigrade.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 Whats the temperature today?(4).A. Sorry, my watch doesnt work. B. It s too late.C. I don t know the time. D. Will 3:00 p. m. be OK for you ?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 Lets fix a time for our next me

45、eting本题的关键在于对“fix a time”的理解，意为“定时间”，只有选项 D“下午 3 点怎么样?”符合题意，故选 D。(5).A. Thank you. B. I can manage it by myself.C. I m suffering from a cold. D. It s very kind of you.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 You arent quite yourself todayWhats wrong with you?本题问及健康状况，“你今天有点不对劲，是不是哪里不舒服?”所以 C“我感冒了”是最适合的选项，故选 C。三、Sect

46、ion B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. At the post office. B. At her summer school.C. At her aunts address. D. At her aunts school.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M: Where can I write to you this summer?W: While Im at summer school in Albany，you can write to me at my aunts addressQ: Where can the man write to the woman?本题听到两个地点，但听明白意思的话应该能选出 C 项，“写到我阿姨的地址”。(2).A. Less than 75 minutes. B. Two and a half ho