大学三级(B)分类模拟60及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 60 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Letter 1 Dear Ann, I“m going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What“s the secret of giving a successful party? Letter 2 Dear Mary, Coo

2、k something that would let you spend time with your guests. If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen, accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help. Before serving dinner, while your guests make small talks in the living room, offer them drinks. Some guests may

3、 like wine, but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don“t. At the dinner table, let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don“t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want. Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural.

4、 Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you“re in their homethat is, act naturally toward them, and don“t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere. Ann（分数：20.00）(1).From the first letter we learn that Mary _.（分数：4.00）A.is asking for advice on giving a dinner

5、 partyB.knows the secret of giving a pleasant partyC.is going to attend a dinner partyD.has successfully held a party(2).Ann“s first piece of advice is that Mary should _.（分数：4.00）A.get the food ready before the guests arriveB.keep the guests away from the kitchenC.spend some time with the guestsD.a

6、ccept the guests“ offer to help(3).Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks _.（分数：4.00）A.while the guests are having small talksB.when all the guests have arrivedC.after the guests finish small talksD.after the dinner comes to an end(4).When having dinner, the guests are expected to _.（分数：4.00）A.eat thei

7、r food slowlyB.help the host serve foodC.serve each other at the tableD.help themselves to more food(5).The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to _.（分数：4.00）A.be as polite as she canB.let them feel at homeC.prepare delicious foodD.create a formal atmosphere三、Task 2(总题数：

8、1，分数：20.00)Subways are underground trains, which usually operate 24 hours a day. They aye found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket office. If you take the subway often, you can save money by purchasing a monthl

9、y pass (月票). City-operated buses run on various routes (线路) and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops, or they may be available at local banks, libraries, the student union, or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. F

10、are is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes. Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi, be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip (小费) of 15 percent of the fare.（分数：20.00）(

11、1).According to the passage, subways age underground trains, which usually run _.（分数：4.00）A.within downtown areasB.away from city centersC.in or outside big modem citiesD.between suburbs and city centers(2).You can get the maps and schedules of the subways _.（分数：4.00）A.at bus stationsB.at local bank

12、sC.in any bookstoresD.from the ticket offices(3).From the passage we learn that _.（分数：4.00）A.buses are always available in 24 hoursB.bus riders have to buy monthly passesC.bus fare is paid by exact change in coinsD.buses are the best means of transportation(4).When you take a taxi, you“d better _.（分

13、数：4.00）A.buy a monthly passB.ask about the fare firstC.agree on the amount of the tipD.pay by the exact change in coins(5).The passage mainly tells us about _.（分数：4.00）A.the bus and train fares in the USB.the ways of paying a taxi in the USC.the public transportation in the USD.the advantage of subw

14、ays in the US四、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：20.00)E-mail or call Tip Line (举报热线) Have you seen a crime being committed (犯罪) on a bus, train, or near a bus stop, or train station? If you do, email us or call Tip Line. Tip Line If you would rather give your information by telephone, call the Police Tip Line at 612

15、-349-7222. You can leave information anonymously (匿名地) or leave your name and phone number and an officer will call you back. Call an officer You can speak directly to any Police Department staff member who receives the call week-days, 8:00 to 16:00. Call 612-349-7200. Contact the Chief If you haven

16、“t received any reply to your Tip Line information for half a day, directly call 612-349-7100 or email: chief metrotransit.org Report on a CrimeUse Tip Line Tip Line number: 612-349-7222 Ways of reporting: 1) Give 1 anonymously; 2) Leave your name and telephone number, and wait for an officer to 2 .

17、 Call the Police Directly Service time: weekdays, 3 ; Telephone number: 4 . Contact the Chief Reason: receiving no reply to your Tip Line information for 5 ; Telephone number: 612-349-7100; Email: chiefmetrotransit.org.（分数：20.00）五、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Abreeze Jshower Bcalm sea Ksoutheast wind Cclea

18、r up Lstorm Ddry Mthe highs Efog Nthe lows Fheavy snow Otyphoon Ghigh seas Pwet Hlight rain Qwindy Ipartly cloudy（分数：20.00）(1). 1 天气放晴 2 大雪（分数：4.00）(2). 1 最高温度 2 局部多云（分数：4.00）(3). 1 东南风 2 小雨（分数：4.00）(4). 1 有雾 2 海面大浪（分数：4.00）(5). 1 天气干燥 2 暴风雨（分数：4.00）六、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Ad Personal Assistant to S

19、ales ManagerWe are a small but growing computer software company. We are looking for someone to assist the manager of the sales department in dealing with foreign customers and orders from abroad. If you know English well and have previous experience in this job, and between 21 and 30, please write

20、us a short letter giving details of your previous jobs, current employment, etc. Some knowledge of Spanish and Italian would be an advantage. Write to: Soft Logic 23 Alfred Street Winchester Hants Ad Part-Time DriversKing County Metro is Hiring Part-Time Bus DriversGreat Pay! Great Benefits!Start at

21、 $14.50 an hour,Plus paid vacation and sick leave, paid trainingMust be 21 years or older, have a Washington State driver“s licenseand acceptable driving record.Call (202) 684-1024Or log on (登录) to www. Metrokc. gov/ohrm.（分数：20.00）(1).In the first ad, which department in the company is seeking an as

22、sistant to its manager? 1.（分数：4.00）(2).What is the major responsibility of the assistant manager? Dealing with foreign customers and orders 1.（分数：4.00）(3).What is mentioned as an advantage for the application in Ad ? Some knowledge of 1.（分数：4.00）(4).What is the age limit for the position of the part

23、-time bus drivers in Ad ? 1 years or older.（分数：4.00）(5).What kind of driver“s license should the candidates have in order to get the position? They should have a 1 driver“s license.（分数：4.00）大学三级(B)分类模拟 60 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Letter 1

24、 Dear Ann, I“m going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What“s the secret of giving a successful party? Letter 2 Dear Mary, Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests. If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen, accep

25、t the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help. Before serving dinner, while your guests make small talks in the living room, offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine, but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don“t. At the dinner table, let your guests ser

26、ve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don“t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want. Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you“re in their homethat is, act naturally toward them, a

27、nd don“t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere. Ann（分数：20.00）(1).From the first letter we learn that Mary _.（分数：4.00）A.is asking for advice on giving a dinner party B.knows the secret of giving a pleasant partyC.is going to attend a dinner partyD.has successfully held

28、a party解析：解析 推理判断题。本题询问玛丽写第一封信的目的。定位到第一封信的最后一句，从本句提出的问题可知，玛丽想请安帮忙传授举办晚餐宴会的秘诀，故正确答案为选项 A(请教如何举办晚餐宴会)。既然玛丽是在请教举办晚餐宴会的方法，说明她不知道该如何举办宴会，故选项 B(知道举办晚餐宴会的秘诀)不正确；玛丽要举办晚餐宴会，而不是去参加，故选项 C 不正确；玛丽目前处于宴会筹备阶段，故选项 D 不正确(已经成功举办了宴会)。(2).Ann“s first piece of advice is that Mary should _.（分数：4.00）A.get the food ready b

29、efore the guests arriveB.keep the guests away from the kitchenC.spend some time with the guestsD.accept the guests“ offer to help 解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问安妮的第一条建议是什么。定位到第二封信中第一段的第二句，由accept the offer 可知，安首先建议玛丽接受客人的帮助，故正确答案为选项 D。选项 A(在客人来到之前将食物准备好)、选项 B(别让客人进入厨房)与原文内容相反；选项 C(多和客人待在一起)没有提到。(3).Ann suggests t

30、hat Mary offer drinks _.（分数：4.00）A.while the guests are having small talks B.when all the guests have arrivedC.after the guests finish small talksD.after the dinner comes to an end解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问安建议玛丽应该在什么时候向客人提供饮料。定位到第二封信中第二段的第一句，晚餐前当客人聊天时，可以他们提供一些饮料，故正确答案为选项 A(当客人们聊天时)。选项 B(当所有客人都到达后)、选项 C(客人聊天结束

31、后)、选项 D(晚餐结束时)与文章的内容相反，都不是正确答案。(4).When having dinner, the guests are expected to _.（分数：4.00）A.eat their food slowlyB.help the host serve foodC.serve each other at the tableD.help themselves to more food 解析：解析 推理判断题。本题询问吃晚餐时客人应做些什么。定位到第二封信中的第三段，主人通常希望(expect)客人多吃一点，而客人也应该不用客气，想吃多少就吃多少。故正确答案为选项 D(尽量多

32、吃一点)。其他选项文中都没有提到。(5).The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to _.（分数：4.00）A.be as polite as she canB.let them feel at home C.prepare delicious foodD.create a formal atmosphere解析：解析 推理判断题。本题询问招待客人时最重要的原则是什么。定位到第二封信中最后一段的第一句，招待客人最重要的原则就是“保持自然”，故本题的正确答案为选项 B(让他们感到宾至如归)。最后一

33、段第二句指出不必过于礼貌，故选项 A(要尽量礼貌)不正确；原文没有提到选项 C(提供可口的食物)是“最重要”的原则；最后一句指出给客人创造“愉悦”的气氛，与选项 D(创造拘谨的气氛)截然相反。三、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Subways are underground trains, which usually operate 24 hours a day. They aye found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules

34、are available from the ticket office. If you take the subway often, you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass (月票). City-operated buses run on various routes (线路) and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops, or they may be availa

35、ble at local banks, libraries, the student union, or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes. Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi, be sure you ask the amount of t

36、he fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip (小费) of 15 percent of the fare.（分数：20.00）(1).According to the passage, subways age underground trains, which usually run _.（分数：4.00）A.within downtown areasB.away from city centersC.in or outside big modem citiesD.between suburbs and

37、city centers 解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问地铁的运行区间。定位到第一段第二句，由原文 between the suburbs and the downtown area 可知，正确答案为选项 D。(2).You can get the maps and schedules of the subways _.（分数：4.00）A.at bus stationsB.at local banksC.in any bookstoresD.from the ticket offices 解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问从哪里可以获得地铁的行车地图和列车时刻表。定位到第一段第三句，可知正确

38、答案为选项 D(从售票处)。由原文第二段第二句可知，选项 A(公车站)、选项 B(当地的银行)为获得公共汽车运行路线图和时刻表的地方；选项 C 原文没有提到。(3).From the passage we learn that _.（分数：4.00）A.buses are always available in 24 hoursB.bus riders have to buy monthly passesC.bus fare is paid by exact change in coins D.buses are the best means of transportation解析：解析 细节

39、推理题。本题询问关于公共汽车的说法哪些正确。定位到第二段，最后一句话提到公交车不找零钱，与选项 C 一致，故选项 C(投币付费，不找零钱)为正确答案。公交车在白天运行，故选项A(公共汽车 24 小时提供服务)不正确；第二段提到乘客可以使用月票，不是强制行为，故选项 B(乘坐公共汽车的乘客必须买月票)不正确；选项 D(公共汽车是最好的交通方式)原文没有提到。(4).When you take a taxi, you“d better _.（分数：4.00）A.buy a monthly passB.ask about the fare first C.agree on the amount of

40、 the tipD.pay by the exact change in coins解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问乘坐出租车时应当做些什么。定位到第三段第二句，在乘坐出租车前应先问清楚车费，故正确答案为选项 B(首先询问车费)。选项 A(使用月票)、选项 D(投币付费，不找零钱)与乘坐出租车无关；第三段最后一句提到司机希望得到的小费相当于车费的 15%，但没有提到乘客必须同意这个要求，故选项 C(同意小费的数额)不正确。(5).The passage mainly tells us about _.（分数：4.00）A.the bus and train fares in the USB.t

41、he ways of paying a taxi in the USC.the public transportation in the US D.the advantage of subways in the US解析：解析 主旨大意题。本题询问本文的中心思想。本文第一段谈论地铁，第二段谈论公共汽车，第三段谈论出租车，这三种都属于公共交通，由此可知本文主要谈论的是公共交通，故正确答案为选项 C。其他选项都十分片面。四、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：20.00)E-mail or call Tip Line (举报热线) Have you seen a crime being committ

42、ed (犯罪) on a bus, train, or near a bus stop, or train station? If you do, email us or call Tip Line. Tip Line If you would rather give your information by telephone, call the Police Tip Line at 612-349-7222. You can leave information anonymously (匿名地) or leave your name and phone number and an offic

43、er will call you back. Call an officer You can speak directly to any Police Department staff member who receives the call week-days, 8:00 to 16:00. Call 612-349-7200. Contact the Chief If you haven“t received any reply to your Tip Line information for half a day, directly call 612-349-7100 or email:

44、 chief metrotransit.org Report on a CrimeUse Tip Line Tip Line number: 612-349-7222 Ways of reporting: 1) Give 1 anonymously; 2) Leave your name and telephone number, and wait for an officer to 2 . Call the Police Directly Service time: weekdays, 3 ; Telephone number: 4 . Contact the Chief Reason: r

45、eceiving no reply to your Tip Line information for 5 ; Telephone number: 612-349-7100; Email: chiefmetrotransit.org.（分数：20.00）解析：information解析：Call you back/reply/answer解析：8:00 to 16:00解析：612-349-7200解析：half a day五、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Abreeze Jshower Bcalm sea Ksoutheast wind Cclear up Lstorm Ddry

46、 Mthe highs Efog Nthe lows Fheavy snow Otyphoon Ghigh seas Pwet Hlight rain Qwindy Ipartly cloudy（分数：20.00）(1). 1 天气放晴 2 大雪（分数：4.00）解析：C F(2). 1 最高温度 2 局部多云（分数：4.00）解析：M I(3). 1 东南风 2 小雨（分数：4.00）解析：K H(4). 1 有雾 2 海面大浪（分数：4.00）解析：E G(5). 1 天气干燥 2 暴风雨（分数：4.00）解析：D L六、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Ad Personal

47、Assistant to Sales ManagerWe are a small but growing computer software company. We are looking for someone to assist the manager of the sales department in dealing with foreign customers and orders from abroad. If you know English well and have previous experience in this job, and between 21 and 30,

48、 please write us a short letter giving details of your previous jobs, current employment, etc. Some knowledge of Spanish and Italian would be an advantage. Write to: Soft Logic 23 Alfred Street Winchester Hants Ad Part-Time DriversKing County Metro is Hiring Part-Time Bus DriversGreat Pay! Great Ben

49、efits!Start at $14.50 an hour,Plus paid vacation and sick leave, paid trainingMust be 21 years or older, have a Washington State driver“s licenseand acceptable driving record.Call (202) 684-1024Or log on (登录) to www. Metrokc. gov/ohrm.（分数：20.00）(1).In the first ad, which department in the company is seeking an assistant to its manager? 1.（分数：4.00）解析：The sales department(2).What is the ma