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大学三级(B)分类模拟97及答案解析.doc

1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 97 及答案解析(总分:92.50,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:10,分数:11.50)1.The old teacher still remembered my name and the year _ I had studied.(分数:1.00)A.in thatB.on thatC.in whichD.on which2.He kept _ to his parents.(分数:2.50)A.putting off to writeB.to put off to wri

2、teC.putting off writingD.to put off writing3.We have reached an agreement _ we should invest in the Internet-related business.(分数:1.00)A.whatB.whereC.thatD.as4.Documents_with chemicals will not become yellow with age.(分数:1.00)A.treatingB.be treatedC.treatsD.treated5.Owing to the bad weather, the fli

3、ght was _ more than one hour.(分数:1.00)A.givenB.delayedC.steppedD.disturbed6.She is _ girl that everyone will like her at the first sight.(分数:1.00)A.such a lovelyB.so a lovelyC.such lovely aD.how lovely a7.He is _ help now; he is dying.(分数:1.00)A.withoutB.besideC.beyondD.against8.Not until I shouted

4、at the top of my voice _ me.(分数:1.00)A.did she look atB.that she looked atC.she didn“t look atD.had she looked at9.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _ alcohol.(分数:1.00)A.drinksB.has drunkC.is drinkingD.had drunk10.Mr. Johnson suggested _ before details are discussed.(分数:1.00)A.not d

5、rawing a conclusionB.to draw not a conclusionC.not to draw a conclusionD.should not draw a conclusion三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.The (careful) 1 prepared plan turned out to be a great success. (分数:1.00)12.It“s about to (strike) 1 a match when I remembered Tom“s warning. (分数:1.00)13.I really appre

6、ciate your (offer) 1 to help me. (分数:1.00)14.Don“t 1 (blameless) the little child if he made some minor mistakes. (分数:1.00)15.With the (introduce) 1 of the Internet, more and more people preferred to do business online. (分数:1.00)16.The experience made him (realize) 1 that many people have more abili

7、ty than they think they have. (分数:1.00)17.Those people are said to be capable of 1 (handle) all kinds of problems. (分数:1.00)18.Pass me the dictionary when Jack (use) 1 it. (分数:1.00)19.Maya stopped (tie) 1 her shoelace (鞋带). (分数:1.00)20.It 1 (rain) for about six days and this area was flooded. (分数:1.

8、00)四、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1When you want to go shopping, you should decide first how much money you can pay for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale, that is to say, you can buy some new clothes at a lower price. There are labe

9、ls inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “Dry Clean Only“. Washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions s

10、ay on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When you buy new clothes, you should look at them carefully to make sure if they need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can wash easily. If y

11、ou buy some well made clothes, you can save money because they can last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Sometimes some clothes cost more money, but it does not mean that they are always better made, or they always fit better. In other words, some less expensive cl

12、othes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.(分数:5.00)(1).If you want to save money, what clothes can you buy? _(分数:1.00)A.Clothes which are well made.B.Clothes which can be washed easily.C.Clothes which can be clean dried only.D.Both A and B(2).According to this passage, what is the functi

13、on of labels? _(分数:1.00)A.They tell us how much the clothes are.B.They tell us how to wash the clothes.C.They tell us how to repair the clothes.D.They tell us what color the clothes are.(3).When you buy some new clothes, what should you think of first? _(分数:1.00)A.The kind of the clothes you really

14、need.B.Looking for the clothes on sales.C.Finding the newest clothes.D.How much money you can pay for the new clothes.(4).What can you learn from the passage? _(分数:1.00)A.Cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.B.You cannot buy some new clothes at a lower price.C.Expensive clothes are always we

15、ll made.D.When you buy new clothes, you“d better choose the clothes that need to be dry cleaned.(5).Which is the following statement is right? _(分数:1.00)A.Expensive clothes are always well-made.B.Expensive clothes always fit better than cheap clothes.C.If you do as the directions say on the label, y

16、ou can keep your clothes looking their best.D.Some well made clothes can“t look good after they have been washed many times.2Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed“? Read the following directions and see if you understand

17、them. To reduce pain, take two tablets with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount. For child

18、ren under six years old, ask for your doctor“s advice. Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.(分数:5.00)(1).How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?(分数:1.00)A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.(2).How many tablets should a nine-yea

19、r-old child normally take in 24 hours?(分数:1.00)A.Half a tablet.B.One tablet.C.Two tablets.D.Four tablets.(3).What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?(分数:1.00)A.Stop taking the medicine at bedtime.B.Continue to take the normal amount.C.Take more than the normal amou

20、nt.D.Take less than the normal amount.(4).It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine_.(分数:1.00)A.helps you to fall asleep quicklyB.may be dangerous to small childrenC.cannot be taken if one feels sleepyD.should not be taken by children under six(5).This text is most probably taken fro

21、m a_.(分数:1.00)A.textbookB.newsreelC.doctor“ s notebookD.bottle of medicine3This reminder (提示) is intended to offer guidance for using email. This is not a “how-to“ document, but it is rather a document that offers advice to prevent you from being cheated or troubled by emails. Studies show that know

22、ledge workers spend about 20 hours a week doing email and one-third of that email is useless. Still worse, 70% of this email gets handled within six minutes of arrival and the average worker is interrupted every three minutes. As a consequence, there is a cost to our organizations. While we can“t co

23、ntrol what we receive from the outside, we can make some progress from the inside. Please read this paper and take action by following its instructions. Many thanks go to Earl Hacker (CIO, WBB Consulting, Inc.) for providing some of this information from an internet site. Reminder of Using EmailPurp

24、ose: to prevent the user from being 1 by emails Problems with emailing: 1) knowledge workers spend about 20 hours 2 doing email 2) one-third of that email is useless 3) 70% of this email gets handled within six minutes of 3 4) the average worker is interrupted every three minutes Consequence: being

25、a 4 to organizations What email users are advised to do: read this paper and 5 according to the instructions(分数:5.00)4A - Accountant B - Announcer C - Architect D - Associate professor E - Editor in chief F - Cashier G - Journalist H - Dentist I - Tailor J - Fireman K - Hairdresser I - Butcher M - C

26、omputer programmer N - Office staff O - Photographer P - Fashion designer Q - Coach(分数:5.00)(1). 1 建筑师 2 牙医(分数:1.00)(2). 1 美发师 2 摄影师(分数:1.00)(3). 1 教练 2 消防员(分数:1.00)(4). 1 副教练 2 电脑程序员(分数:1.00)(5). 1 出纳 2 屠夫(分数:1.00)九、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:31.00)21.Money makes money. To put it another way, the mo

27、re you invest, the greater your potential profit will be.(分数:2.00)A.用钱造钱。把它放到一边,越多的投入,越大的利润。B.钱制造钱。换句话说,较多的投入使你的利润越大。C.钱变钱。换句话说,你投入越多,你潜在的利润就越大。D.钱生钱。换句话说,你投资越多,你的利润就可能越大。22.As the desert is like a sea, so is the camel like a ship.(分数:1.00)A.正如沙漠像海,因此骆驼就像一只船。B.如果说沙漠像大海,那么骆驼就像航行在大海上的一艘船。C.沙漠似海,骆驼似舟。D

28、.当沙漠像大海的时候,骆驼也因此像船。23.This e-dictionary is made in Hong Kong. It has a large vocabulary of 1 million English words and phrases. The dictionary is controlled by advanced computer technology which is also the latest technical result of the company“s 20-year research. The body is made of light metal. T

29、herefore, it is small in size and convenient to carry. Besides, it is easy to operate. The price is reasonable. It is a wise choice for English learners. (分数:12.00)_24.In a quickly changing world the most important part of education is to learn how to think critically, how to create and how to ask i

30、nteresting questions. It is much less important to learn how to categorize knowledge and how to answer old questions. (分数:4.00)_25.Dear Sir or Madam: I was informed by this morning“ s Times that you want an experienced, efficient secretary and I am writing for that position. I am 29 years of age, co

31、llege graduate, in excellent health. My former colleagues will prove my quality suitable for the job-being responsible, resourceful and loyal. Well-trained and experienced in all the office routines, I would like to have the opportunity of interview. The self-addressed card is for your convenience.

32、Just write on it when you would like me to come for an interview. Sincerely, Mary Nelson (分数:12.00)_十、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:20.00)26.用英语拟一则招聘广告。 说明:鸿运贸易股份有限公司是一家世界著名企业,在全球有 350 家办事处,总部设在美国的洛杉矶。公司因发展需要,欲招聘一名销售经理。 要求条件: 1)大学本科或以上学历。 2)良好的英语听、说、读能力,大学英语 6 级及以上。 3)熟练运用电脑,特别是 EXCEL 和 WORD。 4)有相关的销售工作经验和一

33、定的客户资源,能忍受较大的工作压力。 5)熟悉本地市场。 有意者,请尽快登陆我们的网站 http:/ 填写应聘申请表。联系电话 010-12345678。 Words for reference: 总部:headquarters 招聘:recruit (分数:20.00)_大学三级(B)分类模拟 97 答案解析(总分:92.50,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:10,分数:11.50)1.The old teacher still remembered my name and the year _ I

34、had studied.(分数:1.00)A.in thatB.on thatC.in which D.on which解析:这个老教师仍然记得我的名字和上学的年份。 考查定语从句的关系词的用法。此处关系词在从句中作介词宾语,只能用 which,所以 A 和 B 项排除,D项的介词用得不妥。故选 C。2.He kept _ to his parents.(分数:2.50)A.putting off to writeB.to put off to writeC.putting off writing D.to put off writing解析:3.We have reached an agre

35、ement _ we should invest in the Internet-related business.(分数:1.00)A.whatB.whereC.that D.as解析:本题考查同位语从句的用法。分析 agreement 与空格后完整句子的关系可知,空格后的句子是对agreement 的解释说明,故推断空格后的句子为同位语从句。同位语从句一般由 that 引导,因此可以确定本题的答案为 C。 what 可以引导名词性从句,并且在从句中充当主语或宾语,本题中的从句结构完整,不缺少任何成分,因此可以排除;where 一般引导地点状语从句,先行词为表示地点的词语,因此可以排除;as

36、 可以引导时间状语从句、原因状语从句和定语从句。这三个词均不能引导同位语从句,因此均可以排除。4.Documents_with chemicals will not become yellow with age.(分数:1.00)A.treatingB.be treatedC.treatsD.treated 解析:本题考查非谓语动词分词的用法。根据意思和结构,只有 A 和 D 可以作定语来修饰名词。两者的区别在于:现在分词有主动含义,而过去分词含有被动的意思。原句中的 documents(文件)与 treat(处理)之间的关系应该是被动关系,故选 D。5.Owing to the bad we

37、ather, the flight was _ more than one hour.(分数:1.00)A.givenB.delayed C.steppedD.disturbed解析:本题考查动词的词义。give 意为“给”;delay 意为“推迟,延误”;stop 意为“停止”;disturb 意为“打扰”。由于天气不好,航班被延误了不只一个小时。6.She is _ girl that everyone will like her at the first sight.(分数:1.00)A.such a lovely B.so a lovelyC.such lovely aD.how lo

38、vely a解析:考查 such 和 so 的用法。7.He is _ help now; he is dying.(分数:1.00)A.withoutB.besideC.beyond D.against解析:他现在没救了,就要死了。此题考查固定短语,beyond help 意为“没救了”。8.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ me.(分数:1.00)A.did she look at B.that she looked atC.she didn“t look atD.had she looked at解析:直到我尽力高声喊叫,她才看到我

39、。never, seldom, little, nor, hardly, not until 等表示否定的词放在句首时,全句需要倒装。另外,主从句的时态应该一致,所以用 did she look at。9.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _ alcohol.(分数:1.00)A.drinksB.has drunkC.is drinkingD.had drunk 解析:本句的意思是:警察拦住了那个司机,发现他喝了酒。这是一句宾语从句。从句的时态要与主句时态保持一致。如果宾语从句中的主句是过去时态,那么宾语从句要用相应的过去时态

40、。本题中主句谓语是过去式 stopped,那么发生在前的从句谓语就应用 had drunk。10.Mr. Johnson suggested _ before details are discussed.(分数:1.00)A.not drawing a conclusion B.to draw not a conclusionC.not to draw a conclusionD.should not draw a conclusion解析:本题考查动名词的否定式。空格前是动词 suggest,就想到 suggest doing 的固定用法,表示“建议做某事”。同样用法的词还有 finish,

41、consider,stop 等。注意动名词的否定式是在前面加 not。三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.The (careful) 1 prepared plan turned out to be a great success. (分数:1.00)解析:carefully 根据位置关系,此处应该填副词,限定过去分词 prepared。12.It“s about to (strike) 1 a match when I remembered Tom“s warning. (分数:1.00)解析:strike 本题测试的是“be about to+动词原形”的用法,意

42、为“将要做某事”。13.I really appreciate your (offer) 1 to help me. (分数:1.00)解析:offering 本题测试的是动词的惯用法。“appreciate+动名词”意为“对表示感谢、感激”。14.Don“t 1 (blameless) the little child if he made some minor mistakes. (分数:1.00)解析:blame 本题考查词形的转换。blameless 为否定形容词,意为“无可责备的,无过失的”;去掉-less 后缀为词根,blame 为动词,意为“责备”。该句意为:如果那个小孩子犯了一

43、些小错误,不要责备他。15.With the (introduce) 1 of the Internet, more and more people preferred to do business online. (分数:1.00)解析:introduction, introducing 考查动词与名词的转换。根据空格后的 of,可判断空格处要填入名词形式。动词 introduce 除了表示“介绍”,还可表示“引进”,可去掉词尾不发音的 e,加-ing 转换成动名词 introducing;也可以把词尾的-ce 改成-ction 转换成名词 introduction。 动词转换成名词有多种方

44、式,但如果是抽象名词,通常以-ion 或-ment 结尾,如:expression(表达),management(管理)等。16.The experience made him (realize) 1 that many people have more ability than they think they have. (分数:1.00)解析:realize 本句考查使役动词 make 的用法。make 后的动词为省略 to 的不定式形式。make sbdo st h意为“使某人或让某人做某事”。 不定式17.Those people are said to be capable of 1

45、 (handle) all kinds of problems. (分数:1.00)解析:handling 本题考查固定短语的搭配。固定短语为:be capable of doing sth.,意为“有能力做某事”。该句意为:据说那些人有能力处理各种各样的问题。18.Pass me the dictionary when Jack (use) 1 it. (分数:1.00)解析:has used 本题测试的是动词时态的用法。本句是祈使句。从句子可看出,动作 use 应在动作 pass前完成。因此应用其现在完成时形式 has used。19.Maya stopped (tie) 1 her sh

46、oelace (鞋带). (分数:1.00)解析:to tie 本题考查的是词组 stop to do sth. (停下来去做另一件事)的用法。stop 的另一个表达stop doing sth.,意为“停止做某事”。 某些动词既可以接不定式,也可以接现在分词作宾语,但意义不同。如:go on to do sth./doing sth. (继续做另一件事/继续做同样的事情)等。20.It 1 (rain) for about six days and this area was flooded. (分数:1.00)解析:had been raining四、Part Reading Compr(

47、总题数:0,分数:0.00)1When you want to go shopping, you should decide first how much money you can pay for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale, that is to say, you can buy some new clothes at a lower price. There are labels inside all new clothe

48、s. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “Dry Clean Only“. Washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clo

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