大学四级-(无听力9及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-(无听力 9及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 浙江横店集团拟仿建圆明园的消息引起大家关注；2. 人们对仿建圆明园持有不同看法；3. 你的看法是Should We Have Royal Garden Copies?（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Sharp which is now under construction will _. A. be put into use in 2010 B. produce small cars

2、C. cost more than $13 million D. become an art installation（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.3.Nobuyuki Sugano, an executive at Sharp, thinks Sharp will _ if other companies cut down spending. A. be completed in advance B. become the only survivor C. take the lead D. run a high risk（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.4.Which of the fo

3、llowing is NOT the way employed by the company to cope with the economic crisis? A. Dismissing employees. B. Cutting down on expenses. C. Reducing costs on developing new products. D. Requiring employees to work extra hours.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.5.The Japanese companies are dismissing fewer employees tha

4、n their competitors because A. they are much better at management B. they want to stand out in the competition C. there is still a large market for their products D. their employees are willing to accept a lower pay（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.6.One of the main reasons to account for Japanese companies success

5、may be that _. A. they invest more in the plants and research B. their shareholders set aside reserved cash C. they never dismiss full-time workers D. their shareholders ask for less dividends（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.7.Most probably the decrease in Japanese population results in _. A. a demand for foreign m

6、arket B. an average pay increase C. an increase in immigrants D. the development of robots（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.8._ is faced with the severe challenge from the competitors of other East Asian countries. A. Toyato B. Sony C. Canon D. Fujitsu（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.9.According to Tetsufumi Yamakawa, the chief Jap

7、an economist, the decrease in investment in 2009 will be 1 higher than that of 2008.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In the 1980s, Japan excelled the United States in spending GDP on new factories and production by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Osaka Bay is called Panel Bay because lots of factories to manufacture 1 were

8、built there.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the

9、 questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you mast read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. “Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.（分数：35.00）(1

10、). A. She wont do favors for others. B. Shell return the book on her way to work. C. She cant return the book for the man. D. She works at the school library.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. To put his call through to the director. B. To arrange an appointment for him to see the director. C. To tell the dir

11、ector about the work he is doing. D. To go and see if the director can meet him right now.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She wants to further her study right away. B. She wants to quit her graduate course. C. She hasnt decided if shell study for her masters degree. D. Shell find a job right after graduati

12、on.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Hell drive the woman to school. B. Hell ride his bicycle to school, too. C. Hell join her in her exercise class. D. Hell teach the woman how to ride a bicycle.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Theyre colleagues. B. Theyre friends. C. Theyre classmates. D. Theyre twins.（分数：7.00）A.B

13、.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. Water her flowers while shes away. B. Buy her some flowers and take care of them. C. Clean her house while she is on business. D. Water her flowers in his spare time.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He doesnt have any questions for her. B. He wont be able to take a trip. C. He cant st

14、udy during the spring break. D. He hasnt decided if he can take a trip.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. His father told him to go to medical school. B. His father studied medicine when young. C. His father taught in a medical school. D. His decision surprised his father.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 19 to 22 a

15、re based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. Because she doesnt want to give up her major. B. Because she doesnt love him any more. C. Because she doesnt want to quit her job. D. Because she doesnt want to have kids.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. To go to college. B. To stay at home

16、. C. To bear a child. D. To work at a company.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Shes going fishing with her father. B. Shes going fishing with Tom. C. Shes going to have a date. D. Shes going to have a picnic.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. To have a party. B. To have a picnic. C. To have dinner together. D. To mee

17、t some friends.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. “How much do you know?“ B. “What can your boyfriend do?“ C. “Who gets the correct answers?“ D. “Which sports star do you know best?“（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. To see how much you rea

18、lly take care of others. B. To see how much you really love your family. C. To see how much you really understand your boyfriend or your husband. D. To see how much you really know about a friend or a family member.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. If he can sing. B. If he can fix a car. C. If he likes sport

19、s. D. If he can ice skate.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the

20、best answer from the four “choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. In 1978. B. In 1987. C. In 1996. D. In 2000.（分数：7.00）A

21、.B.C.D.(2). A. English and Spanish. B. English and Italian. C. Spanish and Portuguese. D. Spanish and Japanese.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. About 30 miles. B. Almost 2000 miles. C. At least 7000 miles. D. About 9000 miles.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have j

22、ust heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. They are symbols of showing love. B. They mean eternal friendship. C. They are meant for room decoration. D. They represent a happy life.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because it is well known as a symbol. B. Because Charles II of Sweden introduced it to Europe. C. Because it

23、is a special term in “the language of flowers“. D. Because it is the favorite flower of Venus, goddess of love.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Lace handkerchiefs were used for passing message of love. B. Lace handkerchiefs would encourage man to express his love. C. Lace handkerchiefs were used by woman as

24、 an introduction to man. D. Lace handkerchiefs were used as a symbol of beauty and passion.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. Its topic and detail. B. Its brevity and free style. C. Its occasion and length. D. Its duration

25、 and focus.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. When they are in a meeting. B. When they arrive at the office. C. When they are on the elevator. D. When they are repairing equipment.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To stop the conversation abruptly. B. To say that you dont like the topic. C. To state that its not the f

26、ight place to talk. D. To make some excuses to leave politely.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Suggest another time for the talk. B. Tell him you are not interested. C. Stop to talk with the person for a while. D. Ask the person to leave immediately.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Directions:

27、 In this section, you will hear a passage, three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with th

28、e exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered 44 to 46 you are required to fill in missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should

29、check what you have written.Too much sun can cause skin cancer. Too much vitamin D can also make you sick. Yet a study U U 1 /U /Uthat sunlight and vitamin D may help some people with lung cancer live longer.Vitamin D helps build strong teeth and U U 2 /U /U. Foods such as oily fish and egg yolks ar

30、e high in vitamin D. But not many foods U U 3 /U /Uare. So extra vitamin D is often U U 4 /U /Uto milk products. Some people get more with vitamin products.Another way is from the sun. Vitamin D is known as the “sunshine vitamin. The body U U 5 /U /Uit through the skin from the ultra-violet radiatio

31、n of the sun.Researchers from Harvard University U U 6 /U /Ua study of four hundred fifty-six people. These men and women had been U U 7 /U /Ufor lung cancer. The cancers had been found early. Doctors operated to U U 8 /U /Uthem.It was found that those U U 9 /U /U. Others who were operated on in win

32、ter had low levels.U U 10 /U /U. Seventy-two percent were still alive after five years. U U 11 /U /U. （分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：90.00)Directions: In this section, there is a passage wi

33、th ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on

34、 Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because col

35、lege will help them earn more money, become better people, and learn to be more U U 1 /U /Ucitizens than those who dont go.But college has never been able to work its U U 2 /U /Ufor everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who dont fit the pattern are becom

36、ing more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxies; college students U U 3 /U /Uwith each others experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no U U 4 /U /Uin their studies, and

37、 drop outoften encouraged by college administrators.Some observers say that the fault is with the young people themselvesthey are spoiled and they are U U 5 /U /Utoo much. But thats a condemnation of the students as a whole, and dont explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the worl

38、d, and they are U U 6 /U /Ufight. Weve been told that young people have to go to college because our economy cant absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-olds.Some adventuresome educators and c

39、ampus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the U U 7 /U /Uof high school. We may have been looking at all those surveys and statistics upside down, it seems, and through the rosy glow of our own remembered col

40、lege experience. Perhaps college doesnt make people intelligent, U U 8 /U /U, happy, liberal, or quick to learn thingsmaybe its just the other way around, and intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning people are merely the ones who have been U U 9 /U /Uto college in the first place. And

41、 perhaps all those successful college would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not. That is heresy (异端邪说) to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good, more has to be much better. But U U 10 /U /Uevidence is beginning to mount up.A. part

42、ly F. contrary K. responsibleB. magic G. stimulation L. attractedC. interrupt H. preferred M. efficiencyD. expecting I. completion N. interfereE. indicating J. ambitious O. careful（分数：90.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BSection B/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、BPassage

43、One/B(总题数：1，分数：44.50)America is the land of the automobile. This country has only 6 percent of the worlds population but 46 percent of the worlds cars. Right now, there are 97 million privately owned ears consuming 75 billion gallons of gasoline and traveling an estimated 1000 billion miles a year.

44、The figures also affirm something we know every time we refill our gasoline tank. The automobile is a very thirsty piece of technology. Of the total petroleum supply in the United States, 30 percent goes to quench that thirst. Every year for each passenger car, about 800 gallons of gasoline are cons

45、umed.Other aspects of our commitment to the automobile also bear mentioning here. It takes a great deal of energy to manufacture one automobile about 150 million BTUs of energy. This is equivalent to 1200 gallons of gasoline, enough to run a car for about 16000 miles. We expend energy in the process of shipping cars from factories to showroom, displaying them for sale and making replacement parts for repairs. One out of six jobs in the nation is associated with the automobile business. About two gallons of gasoline are consumed in the process of making every ten gallons that are p