大学四级-73及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-73 及答案解析(总分：690.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.B A Letter to a Schoolmate/B 1. 对同学的处境表示理解，因为自己也有过类似经历。 2. 谈谈自己是如何克服消沉的情绪并积极看待这资挫折的。 3. 结合自身经历对同学提出建议，给予鼓励。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Drinking dirty water has become a major cause of death among children in deve

2、loping countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.People may get seriously sick after drinking dirty water because of the harmful organisms it contains.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Potters for Peace has designed a low-cost system to purify dirty water, but it has not won governmental support.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Potters for Pea

3、ce is an non-government organization which receive funds from large businesses in the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Porous clay is a kind of hard earth that can allow water to pass through and filter out the harmful organisms in it at the same time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The filter of Ceramic Water Pur

4、ifier is also painted with colloidal silver because it is used in water purification systems in many aircraft.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The filter of the purifier must by cleaned and replaced regularly to work well.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Water filtered out of Ceramic Water Purifier is completely safe for drink.（

5、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Ceramic Water Purifier has become a household necessity in all the developing countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The filter of the purifier is put in a larger container because communities can make money by producing and selling the containers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：70

6、.00)B Questions 11 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.At an emergency center.B.At a bus stop.C.At a railway station.D.At an airport.A.To help Joan relieve her tension before the exam.B.To persuade Joan to spend more time preparing for the exam.C.To talk with Joan a

7、bout going to jazz concert.D.To help Joan to prepare for the performance in the upcoming concert.A.Over dinner.B.After dinner.C.Before dinner.D.Late this evening.A.He doubts what Lucy says about Leo.B.He doesn t doubt Leo is making a lot of money now.C.He is surprised Leo would hold a job as a tour

8、guide.D.He assumed Leo had ceased to work there since classes have started again.A.Studying continually for a whole week.B.Rehearsing the new play of the drama society.C.Writing a play based on Eastern Mythology for the drama society.D.Preparing her term paper on Eastern Mythology.A.Nick might be pl

9、aying badminton now.B.Nick is probably somewhere nearby.C.Nick has left his racket behind.D.Nick must have forgotten the appointment.A.Leave the office now with the woman.B.Sort through the files in the cabinet.C.Lock the cabinet later.D.Cheek the lock of the cabinet to see if it is all right.A.10:3

10、0 am.B.9:00 am.C.12:30 noon.D.3:00 pm.A.The new flash work does not look like his other works.B.The man should have shown her his new work.C.The man s flash works will be put on top of the website.D.She thinks the man will win the contest.A.She disagrees with the man on Samuel and his fathers relati

11、onship.B.She know nothing about Samuel and his father s relationship.C.She admires the way Samuel and his father get on with each other.D.Her daughter and she are on bad terms with each other.四、B Questions 21 (总题数：1，分数：35.00)A.To make profits by sending faxes for the customers.B.For use in the compa

12、ny s branch offices.C.For use in the company s headquarters.D.For use in the company s branch offices and headquarters.A.His company manager.B.His sales manager.C.His supervisor.D.His chief accountant.A.20%.B.17%.C.15%.D.12%.A.By one month.B.By six months.C.By one year.D.By one year and a half.A.Onc

13、e he receives a definite order with a deposit of 10%.B.Once he receives a definite order with full payment.C.Once the customer agrees to pay a 10% deposit within ten days.D.Once the customer agrees to settle the bill in full within ten days.五、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：35.00)B Passage One Questions 26 to

14、 30 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.The world s largest electronic stock market, Nasdaq.B.The competition between Nasdaq Stock Market and New York Stock Exchange.C.The development of the world s stock market.D.The history of the world s electronic stock trading system.A.Th

15、e Nasdaq Stock Market.B.The US Congress.C.The Securities and Exchange Commission.D.The National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations.A.In 1961.B.In 1967.C.In 1971.D.In 1976.A.They help a company to get its shares listed on the stock market.B.They trade shares for themselves and inv

16、estors.C.They invest their own money on the stock market.D.They help make a fair and orderly stock market.A.It constitutes a big challenge for the New York Stock Exchange.B.It has replaced the New York Stock Exchange as the world s largest stock market.C.It provides stock price information only to i

17、nvestors on the market.D.It trades only smaller, less active stocks than shares on the New York Stock Exchange.六、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：35.00)A.To explain why Wright s style of architecture is often criticized.B.To explain how Wight handled space and used the materials in construction.C.To describe

18、how Wright became a renowned architect.D.To describe the positive aspects of Wright s architecture.A.The houses he designed were not comfortable.B.The ceilings of his houses were too low.C.The houses he designed were often small.D.The roofs of his houses often leaked.A.He took over his family s busi

19、ness.B.He helped construct a chapel in his teens.C.Another architect discovered his talent when he was young.D.He got a chance to work as a draftsman for the project of Guggenheim Museum.A.They characterize two great stages in Wrights career.B.Wright died while they were still being constructed.C.Th

20、ey were Wright s earliest works.D.They are master pieces of Wright s classical styles.A.Before 1896.B.From around 1922 to 1936.C.From around 1896 to 1922.D.From around 1896 to 1936.七、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：70.00)Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful S36 _ on those who hear it

21、. Recorded background music first S37 _its way into factories, shop and restaurants in the US. But it soon S38 _to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming S39 _difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music. To begin with, “muzak“ (音乐广播网) was S40 _ simply to create a soothing

22、 (安慰) atmosphere. Recently, however, it s become big business - thanks in part to recent research. Dr. Ronald Milliman, an American S41 _expert, has shown that music can S42 _sales or increase factory production. But, it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can

23、 increase receipts by 38%. S43 _. Yet, slow music isnt always the answer. Dr. Milliman found, for example, that S44 _. So S45 _.（分数：70.00）(1).S36（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).S37（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).S38（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).S39（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).S40（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).S41（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).S42（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(

24、8).S43（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).S44（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).S45（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.From the passage we learn _.（分数：8.90）A.trying to better one s education is a recent endeavorB.in some jobs, the position you hold m

25、ust be reapplied forC.intense competition for employment has arisen as a new social phenomenonD.some parents spend extra money on their children s education because of the prestige attached to certain schools18.What would the author most probably talk about next?（分数：8.90）A.Problems caused by excessi

26、ve chase for higher qualifications due to social pressures as suggested by Dr. Brendan Gatsby.B.Controversy Dr. Brendan Gatsby has caused in academic circles.C.Criticisms Dr. Brendan Gatsby receives for his views.D.Positive effects of this phenomenon on the individual as well as society in general.1

27、9.According to the passage most people who upgrade their qualifications do so for _.（分数：8.90）A.the joy of learningB.the pressure from parentsC.the pressure from competition in the workplaceD.the honor that comes with higher qualifications20.Which of the following statements would the author most pro

28、bably agree?（分数：8.90）A.People now strive for better education in exactly the same way they did in the past.B.At present a person may be driven to better his education not only by his thirst for knowledge but also by the pressure from their peers and employers.C.Students of the past were more toleran

29、t of poor performance of their classmates at school.D.Employees now who do not undertake extra study may find their salary decreased by employers.21.Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the term “plum job“ (Sentence 2, Para. 1)?（分数：8.90）A.Demanding and challenging job.B.Decent

30、and respectable job.C.Tough and difficult job.D.Comfortable and well-paid job.十、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The word “perilous“ (Sentence 2, Para. 5) means“ _ “.（分数：8.90）A.prosperousB.fortunateC.significantD.dangerous23.A good title for this passage would be _.（分数：8.90）A.Bad Luck Associated wit

31、h NumbersB.Superstitious Meanings of NumbersC.Fortune-Telling Using NumbersD.The Origin of Superstitious Beliefs of Numbers24.What is the authors attitude towards peoples superstitious beliefs?（分数：8.90）A.He is in favour of them.B.He is strongly ironical.C.His attitude is net clear.D.He is mildly cri

32、tical.25.The bad luck associated with 13 is supposed to originate from _.（分数：8.90）A.religionB.legendC.folkloreD.popular belief26.According to the passage, which of the following groups of numbers will certainly bring good luck to people?（分数：8.90）A.3 and 13.B.7 and 9.C.3 and 7.D.3 and 9.十一、BPart Erro

33、r Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BPart Short An(总题数：5，分数：45.00)37.According to the passage, what are many home electric goods supposed to do?（分数：9.00）_38.What does the author think of the effect of these machines?（分数：9.00）_39.The term “cap

34、ital investment“ Sentence 3, Para. 2) refers to money _.（分数：9.00）_40.If you really want to save time in washing your clothes, the author would probably suggest you _.（分数：9.00）_41.The advertisements for goods in women s magazines are really meant to _.（分数：9.00）_大学四级-73 答案解析(总分：690.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPa

35、rt Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.B A Letter to a Schoolmate/B 1. 对同学的处境表示理解，因为自己也有过类似经历。 2. 谈谈自己是如何克服消沉的情绪并积极看待这资挫折的。 3. 结合自身经历对同学提出建议，给予鼓励。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B A Letter to a Schoolmate/B Dear Yang Lin, I m sorry to learn that you have been depressed these days because of your failure in the English

36、final exam last term. I can understand your feelings very well, for what your are experiencing now is exactly what I was going through a year ago. It was really a dark period and it still pains me a little to think of it now. But at this moment I feel compelled to share my experience with you. I hav

37、e to admit that for a whole month I was totally overwhelmed by a strong sense of frustration as you are now. I just couldn t face up to my failure, my friends and parents who expected so much of me, and myself as well until one day I happened to see myself in the mirror. That moment I somehow realiz

38、ed it s time for me to examine afresh the person in the mirror who used to be an outstanding student with brilliant academic records in middle school, the envy of other students and the pride of teachers and parents. That day I grew up, and I learned about what life is really like. I guess everyone

39、has to fail sometimes, but what makes the difference is your attitudes towards it. Then what followed that day was a whole terms painstaking efforts to catch up, and all these finally got paid - I passed the maths final exam of the second term. And with my continued striving, I am now getting good m

40、arks in maths. So, cheer up, Yang Lin. Take this setback as a good chance to improve yourself, and then you may find it actually a blessing in disguise for you can always learn more from a failure than a success. I sincerely hope you will get it all over soon. Yours, Zhao Ning二、BPart Reading (总题数：10

41、，分数：70.00)2.Drinking dirty water has become a major cause of death among children in developing countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 参见第一段：Dirty water is a leading killer in developing countriesMost of the victims are children3.People may get seriously sick after drinking dirty water because of

42、the harmful organisms it contains.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 参见第二段。bacteria，viruses，insects 这些致病物质就是题干中提到的 harmful organisms有害生物体。4.Potters for Peace has designed a low-cost system to purify dirty water, but it has not won governmental support.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 参见第三段。题干前半部分符合文意，但短文未

43、提及后半部分： but it has not won governmental support只是说：Potters for Peace is a non-governmental organization5.Potters for Peace is an non-government organization which receive funds from large businesses in the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 短文没有提到 Potters for Peace从哪里得到资金，只是在第三段说该组织 based

44、in the United States，意思是基地在美国。6.Porous clay is a kind of hard earth that can allow water to pass through and filter out the harmful organisms in it at the same time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 参见第四段。Porous means it still lets water flow throughBut the clay acts as a fiberIt traps harmful organisms7.The filter of Ceramic Water Purifier is also painted with colloidal silver because it is used in water purification systems in many aircraft.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 参见第四段。尽管此段提到 colloidal silver被应用于许多