大学四级-87及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-87 及答案解析(总分：642.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.B Positive and Negative Effects of the Internet/B 1. 因特网的积极影响。 2. 因特网的消极影响。 3. 你的看法。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.At the very beginning, the author draws an analogy between designing a research and making a quick d

2、rawing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The passage is mainly concerned with an extensive survey of researches in juvenile delinquency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The major contribution of this study is to develop a new research technique easily transferred from one area to another.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.In this article, the aut

3、hor wants to modify creatively the previous research finding of juvenile delinquency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The purpose of the author is to demonstrate the successful application of new research techniques in a new area.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.According to the author, three design types of previous researches

4、are to be integrated into one design.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Juvenile delinquency is the subject of this new social research techniques, which is different from the previous studies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Only the personal motivation study has produced information of enormous significance.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.If

5、 we combine the three study types, we are able to evaluate their relative importance in producting data to the practitioner.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The goal of the design is to permit a comprehension of several approaches.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：70.00)B Questions 11 to 20 are based on t

6、he conversation you have just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.She paid ￥ 40.00 for the coat.B.Her husband presented it to her as a gift.C.She bought the coat on her fortieth birthday.D.Her friend sent it to her as a birthday gift.A.To keep his old car and get a new one.B.To leave it in the garage to be repaired

7、C.To sell his car for a new one.D.To get his car repaired later.A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Doctor and patient.D.Teacher and student.A.The man went to the concert, but the woman didnt.B.The woman went to the concert , but the man didnt.C.The speakers did not go to the concert.D.Both

8、speakers went to the concert.A.An English textbook,B.A Chinese textbook.C.A chemistry book.D.A history book.A.The woman goes to school during the day and works at night.B.The woman has to work to support herself.C.The woman s classes are not difficult.D.The woman studies at night.A.She feels that he

9、 won t accept anything.B.She s sure be already has a pocket calculator.C.She thinks be has almost everything he wants.D.She s afraid he wants more than she can afford.A.Tom survived the accident.B.Tom was killed in the accident.C.Someone saved Tom s life.D.It did little damage to Tom s car.A.The tra

10、in is crowded.B.The train is late.C.The train is empty.D.The train is on time.A.No, all the rooms are taken.B.Yes, there is a double room.C.Yes, there are some spare rooms.D.Yes, there is a single room.四、B Questions 21 (总题数：1，分数：35.00)A.An art student.B.A chemistry student.C.A newspaper reporter.D.A

11、 landscape designer.A.The name of an art school.B.The differences between two kinds of paint.C.Information about a course.D.Location about a course.A.They dry in a short time.B.They are easy to find in stores.C.They come in many unusual colors.D.They feel pleasant to the touch.A.Experiment with achi

12、eving textures in painting.B.Learn to mix their own paints.C.Learn to appreciate abstract designs.D.Copy the works of master painters.A.Complete unfinished projects.B.Practice techniques he has learned before.C.Teach less advanced students how to use acrylic paints.D.Learn how to apply paints with d

13、ifferent kinds of brushes.五、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Passage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Her husband had got a higher position.B.Her husband had lost his job.C.She wanted to have a cleaner house.D.She wanted to move to New York.A.His telepho

14、ne went out of order.B.The buyers had to leave soon.C.He began to work at 8 am.D.He had made an appointment with her for 8 am.A.They considered her lazy.B.They saw something they had never seen.C.They considered her foolish.D.They saw something familiar to them.六、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The s

15、ilk T-shirt in white color.B.The cotton T-shirt with a slogan or picture.C.The nylon T-shirt worn on playground.D.The wool T-shirt worn for work.A.T-shirts feel soft and wash well.B.T-shirts are smart and comfortable.C.T-shirts go well with trousers.D.T-shirts are suitable for evening wear.A.New tec

16、hnology is being employedB.Advertisements are being widely used.C.New designs are being adopted.D.More synthetic materials are being introduced.七、B Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.For protection against other animals,B.For protection against other dogs.C.Just for fun.D.For the purpose of guarding the

17、 house.A.Because they did not eat other animals.B.Because they were useful for protection.C.Because they were good hunters.D.Because they always obeyed their masters.A.For companionship.B.For amusement.C.For protection against robbery.D.For hunting.A.The city can be a lonely place.B.Life in the west

18、 can be very dangerous.C.People in the west are fond of animals.D.The dog is a useful and friendly animal.八、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：70.00)After retiring from 30 years of teaching, Ethbell Pepper could easily have decided to sit back and S36 _ and enjoy a peaceful S37 _ . But that kind of life is not f

19、or Ethbell Pepper. “I just wanted to do something different. If you are going to S38 _ in life, do it. Don t just sit down and look out of the window,“ she says. At 68, she decided to become one of the S39 _ participants in a program at the University of California. The program offers S40 _ housing

20、and classes to people over sixty. She S41 _ in a class called Human Relationships and Diverse Society. S42“ _ . But in this course, I found out a lot about other cultures I didnt know then. S43 _. Older adults can add to the educational resources of the university by bringing with them a lot of valu

21、able experience. S44 _. Young students may have fears of growing older. S45 _. The younger students can begin to see aging as a natural part of living.（分数：70.00）(1).S36（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).S37（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).S38（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).S39（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).S40（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).S41（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(

22、7).S42（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).S43（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).S44（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).S45（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.How do the older generation and the younger one think about money?（分数：8.90）A.The former thinks more of money

23、 than the latter.B.The younger generation values money more than the older generation.C.Both generations rely on the imaginative power of bankers to make money.D.To the former money is a real commodity but to the latter a means to produce more money.18.The word “tangible“ (Line 2, Para. 4) refers to

24、 something _.（分数：8.90）A.that is preciousB.that is usableC.that can be touchedD.that can be reproduced19.It can be inferred from the passage that the author s attitude towards the new trend in banking is _.（分数：8.90）A.cautiousB.regretfulC.positiveD.hostile20.The main idea of this passage is that _.（分数

25、8.90）A.money is not as valuable as it was in the pastB.changes have taken place in both the appearance and the concept of banksC.the architectural style of the older bank is superior to that of the modern bankD.prejudice makes the older generation think that the modern bank is unreliable21.Accordin

26、g to this passage, a modem banker should be _.（分数：8.90）A.ambitious and friendlyB.reliable and powerfulC.sensible and impenetrableD.imaginative and creative十一、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The English way of commenting on something or somebody suggests that _.（分数：8.90）A.the English are modest in m

27、ost circumstancesB.the English feel no less than any other nationalityC.the English tend to display less emotion than they feelD.the English dont take a strong interest in making comment23.What does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：8.90）A.The differences between the English and the other Europeans.B.T

28、he different character of the English man and its reason.C.The reasons for English people s shyness.D.The code of behavior of the nationalities in Europe.24.According to the passage, on entering a railway compartment, an overseas visitor is expected to _.（分数：8.90）A.inquire about the code of behavior

29、 in the trainB.shake hands with all the passengersC.shake hands with the person he knowsD.behave like an Englishman25.One explanation for the different character of English people is that _.（分数：8.90）A.they are geographically isolated from the European continentB.they have nothing to do with the othe

30、r EuropeansC.they like to keep quiet among their acquaintancesD.they tend to be reserved by nature26.The word “inhibited“ (Line 2, Para. 2) in this passage probably means being _.（分数：8.90）A.unable to have good mannersB.unable to express and relax freelyC.able to act properlyD.able to talk freely十二、B

31、Part Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.forB.inC.withD.onA.overB.outC.offD.awayA.availableB.attainableC.achievableD.amenableA.whichB.thatC.whatD.whenA.to financeB.financedC.the financeD.to be financedA.to payB.payingC.payD.to have paidA.treatB.dealC.maneuverD.handleA.looking forB.looking intoC.looking afterD.

32、looking overA.compressedB.impressedC.obsessedD.repressedA.overB.onC.underD.behindA.extensionB.retentionC.attentionD.exertionA.inB.withC.onD.forA.intensiveB.absorbedC.intenseD.concentratedA.whichB.whatC.thatD.itA.countlessB.titanicC.broadD.vastA.is beingB.areC.have beenD.isA.boundaryB.restrictionC.co

33、nfinementD.limitA.ContraryB.OpposedC.AverseD.ObjectedA.knowingB.to knowC.they knowD.knownA.run intoB.come intoC.faceD.defy十三、BPart Short An(总题数：5，分数：17.50)47.Human relationships outside and inside the home are based on _.（分数：3.50）_48.Physical violence a woman imposes on her children serves as an exa

34、mple of _.（分数：3.50）_49.Why does the author think women are easier to suffer from depression?（分数：3.50）_50.What is mens role in the eyes of the society, according to this passage?（分数：3.50）_51.Women would not put up with beating and chose to leave home if financially _.（分数：3.50）_大学四级-87 答案解析(总分：642.50，

35、做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.B Positive and Negative Effects of the Internet/B 1. 因特网的积极影响。 2. 因特网的消极影响。 3. 你的看法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B Positive and Negative Effects of the Internet/B The Internet is a miracle in human society for it introduces new concepts and living styles into ou

36、r life. The imagined world created by the Internet offers us a window to exchange ideas, explore information and entertain ourselves at our own pace. Our traditional way of communication is undergoing a revolutionary change with new forms of communication like BBS, e-mails and online chatting becomi

37、ng prevailing. And information is at our finger s tips the instant we are online, which facilitates the sharing and utilizing of information to the greatest extent. The coming E-commerce boom will turn e-life into a reality. The Internet, though invisible and intangible, has become an indispensable

38、part of our life. Meanwhile, negative effects of the Internet have posed a big problem to us. The Internet can be addictive as alcohol and threaten people s psychological well-being. Like a kaleidoscope, the Internet presents a world of fantasies. If people live in fantasies for too long, they may b

39、ecome anti-social and alienated from the real world. And the Internet can be a breeding ground of crimes. Hackers aim at attacking and paralyzing sites. Vulgar rubbish and erotic sites may corrupt kids mind. In my opinion, the invention of the Internet is a technological breakthrough which has broug

40、ht incomparable conveniences and changes to human beings. Though inevitably the Internet has given rise to new social problems, it should not be the target of criticism because it is not the fault of the Net but the fault of those who abuse it.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.At the very beginning

41、 the author draws an analogy between designing a research and making a quick drawing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 A close analogy to a study design is the rough sketch made by an artist before he commits his vision to canvas.3.The passage is mainly concerned with an extensive survey of researches

42、 in juvenile delinquency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 One major purpose of this study was to demonstrate whether or not the newer social research techniques could help in broadening and deepening knowledge concerning juvenile delinquency.4.The major contribution of this study is to develop a new r

43、esearch technique easily transferred from one area to another.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 However, research technique developed in one content area can not be mechanically transferred to another.5.In this article, the author wants to modify creatively the previous research finding of juvenile del

44、inquency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 It became apparent that one of the major contributions a pilot study could make to both method and substantive findings would be to bring all three study types together in one design for the purpose of correlating their findings and evaluating their relative i

45、mportance in producing data of use to the practitioner.6.The purpose of the author is to demonstrate the successful application of new research techniques in a new area.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 同 2。7.According to the author, three design types of previous researches are to be integrated into one design.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：8.Juvenile delinquency is the subject of th