大学四级-1047及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1047 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. （分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How Jazz Began(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a general description of the origin and development of Jazz.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.After the slavery was ended, two major types of mus

2、ic developed from Negroes work songs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Before the slaves were freed, they had their own instruments, such as stringed instruments and wind instruments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The most important one of Jazzs characteristics is the two “blue“ notes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The members in Bolden nee

3、ded to compose their music in advance before the performance.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.When Negro Jazz bands became popular, the white musicians became interested and began to imitate their style.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.When Jazz came into being at first, it soon became popular and was accepted by the upper-class

4、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.During World War I, some jazz musicians moved up to Chicago, where Armstrong changed 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The first jazz band whose songs were heard on records around America was known as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Since the time of ODJB, jazz became more popular, some jazz band even ha

5、d musicians with 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He has little chance to play football.B.He often cuts classes to play football.C.Hes looking for somebody to play the game with.D.He loves playing football very muc

6、h.A.Go to dance.B.Go to the Student Centre.C.Go to a party.D.Go to a lecture.A.The woman told John to meet them at seven.B.The roommate will meet John at seven.C.John gave the roommate the message.D.The woman asked the roommate to give John the message.A.write a note to Professor Smith.B.Wait a minu

7、te for Professor Smith.C.Give a message to Professor Smith.D.Return Professor Smiths notebook.A.Clean up her office.B.Get her report back.C.Not wait for him past noon.D.Not worry about her umbrella.A.Planning holidays.B.Working in a travel agency.C.Traveling alone.D.Flying to New York.A.David is goi

8、ng to fly to New York.B.David will stay in New York.C.David went to Iraq the other day.D.David is going to leave for Iraq next week.A.Its too expensive.B.It is unnecessary.C.It should be built.D.A college would be better.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.At a television studio.B.On a radio pro

9、gram.C.In a job interview.D.In a factory.A.tie thinks people are more likely to buy music than books.B.He believes that there is a demand for books on music.C.He thinks that there isnt much future for e-books.D.He thinks that there is a good chance that the business will develop.A.The prize was wort

10、h 100, 000.B.It was for the best book published in electronic form.C.It was for the best book at the Frankfurt Book Fair.D.It was for the best software company.A.To boost book sales.B.To encourage publishers to publish e-books.C.To advertise their machine.D.In order to advertise their software.八、Que

11、stions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He cant find his office key.B.He has misplaced some exams.C.He is unable to talk.D.He doesnt like his classroom.A.Teach Dons class while hes absent.B.Give Professor Webster the key to Dons office.C.Leave a message on the board in Dons classroom.D.Bring Don the home

12、work that was due today.A.To put the homework on Dons desk.B.To leave the master key for Don.C.To give Dons students the next assign meat.D.To call Don at the end of the afternoon.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The great numbers of people engaged in cigarette producing.B.Th

13、e rapid development of cigarette-making machine.C.The rapid development of cigarette-making factories.D.The increasing output of tobacco.A.Forty-three.B.Thirty-one.C.Seventy-five.D.Forty-six.A.Income, years of schooling, and job type.B.Income and work environment.C.Education and mood.D.Occupation an

14、d influence of family members.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Under 18.B.Under 16.C.Over 19.D.Under 17.A.In a registry office.B.In a church.C.By a public announcement.D.Secretly with the company of two passers-by.A.Look carefully before one jumps.B.Think carefully before one makes any decision.C.Thi

15、nk carefully before they make the decision to get married.D.Take longer time to make up ones mind to divorce.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.She is a trading representative of the U. S. in Tokyo.B.She is a government official of the U. S. in Tokyo.C.She is the manager of an American bank in Tokyo.

16、D.She is tile manager of a Japanese bank ill Tokyo.A.In a company in New York.B.In the accounting department in a university.C.In a big bank in New York.D.In a big international company abroad.A.She wants to have a promotion.B.She hopes to earn more money.C.She was more interested in international f

17、inance.D.She was eager to learn more about international transactions.A.Trade between the U.S. and Japan.B.Banking system in the U. S.C.The life of Jean McPherson.D.Jean McPhersons way of success.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The history of mans(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

18、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Mental health and em(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：

19、8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The phrase“ day care“ ( Line 4, Para. 1 ) probably means_.（分数：8.90）A.boarding schoolB.primary schoolC.baby-sittingD.nursery school23.Anthropologists believe differences between traditional and modem societies

20、are that in the old society _.（分数：8.90）A.there was hidden love affair between children and parentsB.parents got some help from others to rear the infantC.only infants parents looked alter their childD.children were separated from their parents at early stage24.According to Bowlby, children under the

21、 age of three_.（分数：8.90）A.should not be sent to schoolB.should be cared for outside the homeC.will not suffer from parental separationD.dont mind who will look after them25.The argument against Bowlbys conclusion shows that_.（分数：8.90）A.there is no negative delayed effect on infants who go to school

22、before threeB.there is long-term effect on infants who go to school before threeC.children who are sent to school before three are subject to mental illnessD.children have problems with day care26.This passage is mainly talking about_.（分数：8.90）A.infants educationB.negative effect of infant schoolC.c

23、hildhoodD.advantages of infants early care二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.In what sense is the average human being unable to “think“?（分数：8.90）A.All human beings can “think“ in all senses.B.Its only a question of speed. We are unable to think fast.C.Most people do not have great creative ability.D.T

24、he average human beings have faults in their program and thats why they cant think.28.What is the “critical point“ mentioned in the last paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.The point at which a computer is an exact copy of a human brain.B.When a computer can be made as creative as we are.C.When one computer itself

25、 is clever enough to design a better one.D.When computers destroy each other in an explosion.29.In what sense does the writer think that human beings are programmed?（分数：8.90）A.Their characteristics, powers, etc. , are fixed before birth.B.He thinks a mans abilities are not limited, as a computers ar

26、e.C.In the sense that human beings will always superior to computers.D.Computers must be operated by man, but man can operate by himself.30.What information about computers can we get from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.They are simple and they operate mechanically.B.They can solve all kinds of difficult pr

27、oblems.C.Computers are so advanced that they will control human being someday in the future.D.They are not as complicated as human brain.31.What can we infer from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Man will always keep ahead of computers.B.Man may one day be in a superior position.C.Man will be the same as comp

28、uters.D.Computers will become superior to man.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The best known and l(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.TillB.InC.OnD.During33.（分数：3.50）A.FurthermoreB.ThenC.MoreoverD.However34.（分数：3.50）A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.until35.（分数：3.50）A.congratulateB.honorC.memorizeD.celebrate36.（分

29、数：3.50）A.airB.heavenC.skyD.earth37.（分数：3.50）A.seemedB.touchedC.soundedD.appeared38.（分数：3.50）A.acceptedB.allowedC.permittedD.promised39.（分数：3.50）A.writeB.singC.playD.record40.（分数：3.50）A.centerB.heartC.middleD.midst41.（分数：3.50）A.coveredB.enclosedC.isolatedD.surrounded42.（分数：3.50）A.viceB.deputyC.associ

30、ateD.assistant43.（分数：3.50）A.mereB.individualC.soleD.only44.（分数：3.50）A.downB.awayC.outD.off45.（分数：3.50）A.fillB.equipC.fitD.prove46.（分数：3.50）A.nightB.timeC.celebrationD.program47.（分数：3.50）A.disappearanceB.disagreementC.discoveryD.disappointment48.（分数：3.50）A.alreadyB.nowC.alwaysD.yet49.（分数：3.50）A.leftB

31、.remainedC.stayedD.lost50.（分数：3.50）A.atB.forC.withD.to51.（分数：3.50）A.whyB.howC.whereD.when二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The government continues to 1(倾注上百万资金)the development of the west part.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.He may be a little careless in his work but no one can 1(对他的领导能力提出质疑)（分数：7.00）填空项

32、1:_54.It is recommended that 1(工程直到才开始)all the preparations have been made.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Joe is not good at sports, but 1(说到数学), he is the best in the class.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Not only 1(这家工厂完成生产任务)last year, but it also doubled its output.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1047 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、P

33、art Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1. （分数：106.00）_正确答案：(High school Students Going Abroad for StudiesIn the past few years, there has been a marked increase in the number of high school students going abroad for studies. As is shown in the chart, compared with 2.5% in 1995, the rate of high school students

34、 going a bread jumped to 9% in 2000. Why docs attending foreign colleges become so prevalent?First, because of fierce competition for entering colleges some parents have to send their children abroad for studies. Second, the increased living standard in recent years makes it possible. As a great man

35、y people get rich, studying overseas becomes financially feasible. Third, the advertising campaigns launched in China by foreign universities attract lots of parents. They are encouraged to believe their children will learn better in foreign colleges.It seems to me that this trend reflects the high

36、attention Chinese people pay to higher education. Doubtlessly, this trend will continue in the future.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How Jazz Began(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a general description of the origin and development of Jazz.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由题干 a general desc

37、ription可知本题旨在考察文章大意，浏览文章标题和全文可知本文是关于爵士乐的起源与发展的，故本题正确。3.After the slavery was ended, two major types of music developed from Negroes work songs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由题干 Negroeswork songs可定位至第二段首句：two very different types of musicthe Negroeswork songs.，由此可知答案。4.Before the slaves were freed, the

38、y had their own instruments, such as stringed instruments and wind instruments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：由题干 instruments可定位至第三段第二、三句，可知奴隶在获得自由之前，使用的乐器主要是弦乐器，自由后才有机会使用一些专业的吹奏乐器(管乐器)。5.The most important one of Jazzs characteristics is the two “blue“ notes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：由题干 characteri

39、stics可定位至第三段后两句和第四段末句，文章中提到了爵士乐的两个特点，但至于哪一个是最重要的，文章中并没有给出。6.The members in Bolden needed to compose their music in advance before the performance.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：由题干 Bolden和 compose可定位至第六段首句，由此可知乐队演出时是在演奏时即席创作，而非提前创作好的。7.When Negro Jazz bands became popular, the white musicians became in

40、terested and began to imitate their style.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：由题干 white musicians可定位至第七段末句 The new music excited young white musicianscopy this Negro style of playing.，由此可知本题正确。8.When Jazz came into being at first, it soon became popular and was accepted by the upper-class.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （

41、正确答案：N）解析：由题干 at first可定位至第九段前两句 At firstwhere“respectable”citizens were not supposed to he seen.，由此可知在爵士乐形成初期，它是不被上流社会接受的，故本题不正确。9.During World War I, some jazz musicians moved up to Chicago, where Armstrong changed 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the nature of Jazz）解析：由题干 Chicago，Armstrong 和 changed可定位至倒

42、数第五段首句，由此可知答案。10.The first jazz band whose songs were heard on records around America was known as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The Original Dixieland Jazz Band）解析：由题干 have their songs heard on records around America可定位至倒数第四段倒数第二句，从原文即可知答案。11.Since the time of ODJB, jazz became more popular, some jazz b

43、and even had musicians with 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：university education）解析：由题干 ODJB和题文同序原则可定位至倒数第三段末句：一些爵士乐队的音乐人甚至具有大学学历。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He has little chance to play football.B.He often cuts classes to play footba

44、ll.C.Hes looking for somebody to play the game with.D.He loves playing football very much. 解析：听力原文 W: Hi, Bill. Have you been playing much football lately?M: I play as often as I can get out of the classroom. And the game is my way to be somebody. Its my life, you know?Q: What does Bill tell the wom

45、an?A.Go to dance.B.Go to the Student Centre.C.Go to a party.D.Go to a lecture. 解析：听力原文W: Lets go to the dance at the Student Center on Friday.M: Id .like to, but Im going to a lecture. Thanks for asking me though.Q: What is the man going to do on Friday?A.The woman told John to meet them at seven.B.

46、The roommate will meet John at seven.C.John gave the roommate the message.D.The woman asked the roommate to give John the message. 解析：听力原文M: I thought John was going to join us tonight.W: I couldnt reach him this afternoon, but I left word with his roommate that he should meet us at seven.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A.write a note to Professor Smith.B.Wait a minute for Professor Smith.C.Give a message to Professor Smith. D.