大学四级-1140及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1140 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.高校扩招是一件好事；2高校扩招可能会带来的一些问题；3我的观点。Colleges Have Opened Their Doors Wider（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Using Your Tumble-Dr(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage gives instructions in using the tumble-drier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1

2、:_3.Turning the timer knob counter-clockwise may cause damage to the machine.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.There are two drying temperatures to be selected in the drier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The drier will stop automatically when the door is opened.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Easy-care and synthetic fabrics should never be w

3、ashed and dried in the tumble-drier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Fabric Conditioner can be used in the washing machine to reduce static electricity and give softness to fabrics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.It is not necessary to remove the lint from the filter every time the drier is used.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.If cotton need

4、s to be damp for ironing, the suggested reduction in drying time is about 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Very bulky large articles which do not 1 should not be put into the tumble-drier to dry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.It is impossible to tell the exact drying times 1 all the varieties of washing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、P

5、art Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Neither of her parents liked it.B.Both her parents liked it.C.One of them liked it, but the other didnt.D.The mother didnt like it because it wasnt in Chinese.A.He might get burned.B.He might get the sa

6、ck.C.He might be late again.D.He might be very angry.A.In a department store.B.In a hotel.C.At the customs office.D.In a bank.A.Hes amazed that the woman didnt hear him.B.He wasnt paying any attention to her.C.He prefers not to be talked to.D.He thinks the woman is making too much noise.A.He might b

7、e a car salesman.B.He might be a bus driver.C.He might be an insurance salesman.D.He might be a taxi driver.A.Her niece will think these gloves are old-fashioned.B.Her niece might not like these gloves.C.These gloves might not be her nieces size.D.These gloves are the wrong colour.A.The red one.B.Th

8、e good one.C.The green one.D.The other one.A.She has to think about the mans suggestion.B.She was busier last semester than this semester.C.Shed love to solve mysteries.D.She finds lab experiments easier than writing reports.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He is waiting for Professor Johnson

9、 to have an interview.B.He is waiting for Professor Johnson to take the homework.C.He is working as the assistant of Professor Johnson.D.He is asking the woman for some advice.A.She is the assistant of Professor Johnson.B.She knew a lot about the school.C.She worked as Professor Johnsons assistant b

10、efore.D.She has been a teacher.A.Assign the homework.B.Grade the homework and record the grades.C.Operate the computer.D.Learn to be a teacher.A.The opportunity to improve his computer skills.B.The payment from this job.C.The time spent on the job.D.The trouble in the job.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：

11、1，分数：21.00)A.The doctor needs her signature for more tests on her mother.B.Her mother wants to see her.C.The rest of her family is in the hospital.D.Her mother was gone.A.She couldnt find a flower store.B.She went to buy some food for herself.C.She was tired of the life in hospital.D.She was very sa

12、d.A.She wanted to see the doctor.B.She passed away.C.She was undergoing a series of tests.D.She lost her consciousness again.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Large circulation of newspapers in Britain.B.National newspapers in Britain.C.Local Newspapers in Britain.D.Difference

13、 between national newspapers and local newspapers in Britain.A.Four million copies.B.Four billion copies.C.Thirteen million copies.D.Thirty million copies.A.The death of someone known to them.B.The improvement of shopping facilities.C.The installation of traffic lights at a busy corner.D.A disaster

14、in a nearby country.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In 1886.B.In 1892.C.In 1893.D.In 1895.A.Because the first bottled Coke was produced.B.Because the company began packaging Coke in two-liter plastic bottles.C.Because Coca-Cola Enterprise Inc. was established.D.Because the companys stock began to be

15、 traded on the stock market.A.Soft drink sales.B.Non-soda drinks.C.National sales.D.International sales.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Its bound to end in failure.B.Its arduous, yet promising.C.Its hard to predict the final outcome.D.It will go smoothly.A.Approximately 200,000.B.More than 240,000

16、.C.Nearly 840,000.D.More than 840,000.A.In 1981.B.In 1985.C.In 1986.D.In 1988.A.Distributing free condoms and promoting needle exchange.B.Learning from the experience of other countries.C.Getting more money from increased global funding.D.Eliminating ignorance about how HIV is transmitted.十三、Section

17、 C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、A problem related to(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、It is hard to track (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：

18、8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The word “liability (Paragraph 1, Line 5)“ most probably means “_.“（分数：8.90）A.misfortuneB.instabilityC.disadvantag

19、eD.burden23.Bowmans experiment reveals that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _.（分数：8.90）A.turns out to be an advantageB.affects men and women alikeC.has as little effect on men as on womenD.is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women24.In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _.（分数：8

20、.90）A.reinforces the female qualities requiredB.makes women look more honest and capableC.is of primary importance to womenD.often enables women to succeed quickly25.What does the author write this passager?（分数：8.90）A.To discuss the negative aspects of being beautiful.B.To give advice to job-seekers

21、 who are attractive.C.To demand equal rights for women.D.To emphasize the importance of appearance.26.It can be inferred from the passage that peoples views on beauty are often _.（分数：8.90）A.practicalB.prejudicedC.old-fashionedD.radical二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.As is pointed out at the beginni

22、ng of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _.（分数：8.90）A.caused widespread damage in the countrysideB.affected the entire eastern half of the United StatesC.had damaging effects on healthD.existed merely in urban and industrial areas28.As far as the greenhouse effect is concerned, the

23、 author _.（分数：8.90）A.shares the same view with the scientistsB.is uncertain of its occurrenceC.rejects it as being ungroundedD.thinks that it will destroy the world soon29.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.raising the worlds temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm t

24、o life on earthB.lowering the worlds temperature merely a few degrees would lead many major farming areas to disasterC.almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decadeD.the worlds temperature will remain constant in the years to come30.What does this passage mainly talk about?（分数：

25、8.90）A.The greenhouse effect.B.The burning of fossil fuels.C.The potential effect of air pollution.D.The likelihood of a new ice age.31.The word “offset“ in the second paragraph could best be replaced by _.（分数：8.90）A.slip intoB.make up forC.set upD.catch up with二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Plann

26、ing is a very i(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.A monthsB.A monthC.A monthsD.Months33.（分数：3.50）A.jobB.workC.taskD.activity34.（分数：3.50）A.answerB.wayC.solutionD.key35.（分数：3.50）A.familiarB.similarC.peculiarD.particular36.（分数：3.50）A.acceptB.affordC.admitD.affirm37.（分数：3.50）A.sureB.clearC.knownD.obvious38.

27、（分数：3.50）A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Each39.（分数：3.50）A.requitingB.requireC.requiresD.required40.（分数：3.50）A.visitingB.returningC.rentingD.purchasing41.（分数：3.50）A.needsB.startsC.involvesD.brings42.（分数：3.50）A.differentB.varyC.variousD.change43.（分数：3.50）A.aheadB.frontC.beforeD.along44.（分数：3.50）A.plansB.planni

28、ngC.planedD.planned45.（分数：3.50）A.eventB.matterC.happeningD.discussion46.（分数：3.50）A.individualB.personalC.singleD.every47.（分数：3.50）A.successfulB.officialC.specialD.essential48.（分数：3.50）A.forB.toC.ofD.in49.（分数：3.50）A.impressionB.sorrowC.emotionD.pleasure50.（分数：3.50）A.enoughB.acceptableC.economicD.adeq

29、uate51.（分数：3.50）A.withB.withinC.beyondD.without二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52. 1 (破败之后), he kept telling every body that gold is evil.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The chairman 1 (提醒他别跑题).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.I played tennis with John and 1 (我被他打败了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Every day Americans eat 1 (他们所需的两倍的食

30、物).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 (虽然只有十几岁), he could resist being told what to do.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1140 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.高校扩招是一件好事；2高校扩招可能会带来的一些问题；3我的观点。Colleges Have Opened Their Doors Wider（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Colleges Have Opened Their Doors WiderIn the past few

31、 years, universities and colleges have opened their doors wider and wider. It is good for all the students who are always dreaming of gaining entrance to a good university. It has provided more opportunities for talented students to have a wider choice and the others an easier access to higher educa

32、tion.However, it may cause many negative effects. For one thing, the qualification of the students can not be guaranteed. For the other, it will lead to a higher rate of unemployment after years of rapid expansion, which will be a serious social problem.From my point of view, this measure has brough

33、t with an equal chance for the people to be educated, yet has also led to the possibility of a heavy burden for our society and waste of money. Therefore, the expansion should be kept within a certain range and more attention should be paid to the quality of the education.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题

34、数：0，分数：0.00)三、Using Your Tumble-Dr(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage gives instructions in using the tumble-drier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本文是滚筒烘干式洗衣机的使用说明。根据文章的题目及浏览全文可知答案是 Y。3.Turning the timer knob counter-clockwise may cause damage to the machine.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：逆时针转动计时器旋钮不会给机器造成损坏。从

35、文章第一段的第二、三句可知答案是 N。4.There are two drying temperatures to be selected in the drier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：滚筒烘干式洗衣机上有两种温度可供选择。从第二段的第一句可知答案是 Y。5.The drier will stop automatically when the door is opened.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：洗衣机的门一开，机器就会自动停止。从第三段可知答案是 Y。6.Easy-care and synthetic fabrics sho

36、uld never be washed and dried in the tumble-drier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：方便使用的衣服及合成纤维织物绝对不能在滚筒烘干式洗衣机里洗涤和烘干。文章的第四段虽谈到“方便使用的衣服及合成纤维织物不要过度洗涤、甩干或烘干”，但并没有讲“绝对不能在滚筒烘干式洗衣机里洗涤和烘干”。因此答案是 NG。7.Fabric Conditioner can be used in the washing machine to reduce static electricity and give softness to fabrics

37、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在洗衣机里使用织物调节剂可使衣物柔软并降低静电。从第五段可得出答案是 Y。8.It is not necessary to remove the lint from the filter every time the drier is used.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：滚筒烘干式洗衣机不必每次用过后都要清除过滤网里的线头。第六段倒数两句谈到了洗衣机每次用过后都要清除过滤网里的线头的重要性。因此答案是 N。9.If cotton needs to be damp for ironing, the sugge

38、sted reduction in drying time is about 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a quarter）解析：从倒数第二段的倒数第三句里可以找到答案10.Very bulky large articles which do not 1 should not be put into the tumble-drier to dry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tumble）解析：从倒数第二段的最后一句里可以找到答案11.It is impossible to tell the exact drying times 1 all the v

39、arieties of washing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to cover）解析：根据句意和词语用法，可在最后一段的第二句中找到答案。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Neither of her parents liked it.B.Both her parents liked it.C.One of them liked it, but the other didnt. D.The mother

40、didnt like it because it wasnt in Chinese.解析：听力原文M: How did your parents like the performance they attended at the Opera House the day before yesterday?W: My mother was moved to tears, but my father thought the actress who played Madame Butterfly really needs to improve her acting skills.Q: What did

41、 the womans parents think about the performance?对话中说她母亲被感动得流下了眼泪，但她父亲觉得扮演蝴蝶夫人的女演员在表演技巧上需要改进，说明一个喜欢而另一个不喜欢。A.He might get burned.B.He might get the sack. C.He might be late again.D.He might be very angry.解析：听力原文W: You dont look very happy today. Whats the matter?M: Tom is late for work again. It make

42、s my blood boil and I really want to fire him.Q: What might happen to Tom?Tom总是迟到，惹得上司大光其火，声言要将他“fire”(解雇)，答案中不过换了一种说法，用了与之同义的“get the sack”。A.In a department store.B.In a hotel.C.At the customs office.D.In a bank. 解析：听力原文W: Excuse me, sir. How do you wish to draw your money?M: Would you please give

43、 me hundred-yuan notes and the rest in small change?Q: Where is the conversation taking place?双方在谈论如何取钱的问题，男士希望给他百元的纸币，其余的给零钱。由此看来，对话应当发生在银行。A.Hes amazed that the woman didnt hear him.B.He wasnt paying any attention to her. C.He prefers not to be talked to.D.He thinks the woman is making too much no

44、ise.解析：听力原文W: Didnt you hear me come in? You really have an unusual power of focusing your attention.M: Are you talking to me?Q: What can be inferred from this conversation about the man?女士走进来了，男士都不知道，而且还问对方是否在跟自己说话，说明他根本就没注意她。A.He might be a car salesman. B.He might be a bus driver.C.He might be an

45、 insurance salesman.D.He might be a taxi driver.解析：听力原文W: Hello, this is Rosanna Sherman. May I speak to my husband, please?M: Im sorry. Hes just gone out with a customer to show her a new car. Do you have any message that I can pass to him?Q: What kind of work does Mr. Sherman do?此题问的是 MrSherman 是干

46、什么工作的。从“Hes just gone out with a customer to show her a new car”这句话来判断，他很可能是汽车销售人员。A.Her niece will think these gloves are old-fashioned.B.Her niece might not like these gloves.C.These gloves might not be her nieces size. D.These gloves are the wrong colour.解析：听力原文W: I really like these gloves. They look good as a gift for my niece, but Im afraid they will not fit.M: Dont worry. It says one size fits all.Q: What is t