大学四级-1155及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1155 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你获知这个职位的途径。2. 你认为自己具备什么条件可发胜任教师工作。3. 表达你希望获得工作并留下联系方式。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Wind Energy(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage gives a general description of the benefits of wind energy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Wind en

2、ergy development has been thriving both in the United States and around the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Wind energy offers a way to meet the needs of both the economy and the environment by providing a source of clean, competitively priced power.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Wind power plants pay no property taxes

3、and land rents.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Recently, the United States has ceded its early lead in wind development to Asian competitors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The typical conventional small power plant may take two years to build.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Opinion polls rank nuclear power as one of the most popular energy

4、 resources, far ahead of wind.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Several studies have established that wind energy produces more Jobs per dollar invested or per kilowatt-hour generated than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.A wind plant located in an agricultural area can boost cropland rents and prices by as much as 1.（分数：7.00）

5、填空项 1:_11.A significant number of consumers are willing to spend more on their monthly utility bills to purchase power from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She takes it as a kind of exercise.B.She wants to save mo

6、ney.C.She loves doing anything that is new.D.Her office isnt very far.A.It is difficult to identify.B.It has been misplaced.C.It is missing.D.It has been borrowed by someone.A.To tie her shoes.B.Through the gate.C.To the lake.D.Under the hedge.A.Shes taking a test.B.Shes applying for a job.C.Shes ha

7、ving a chat with an old friend.D.Shes attending an important meeting.A.She had seen the show some time ago.B.She was deeply impressed by the performances.C.She left the show before it was over.D.She didnt think there were any more tickets available.A.No one can find the managers apartment.B.His fami

8、ly lives in the apartment building.C.He has no idea where to find the manager.D.He only helps people rent apartments here.A.All right.B.Disappointing.C.Better than expected.D.No good at all.A.He knew someone who looked like Steve.B.Steve looks good in anything.C.He wishes he had a jacket like Steves

9、D.Steve should get a new jacket.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He was with a patient.B.He was away on vacation.C.He was talking to his secretary.D.He was operating.A.His false teeth wasnt fit.B.He broke his legs.C.His feet were badly hurt.D.He cut his fingers.A.For a few days.B.For a few w

10、eeks.C.For a few months.D.For almost a year.A.Angry.B.Sympathetic.C.Indifferent.D.Annoyed.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He has got a bad cold.B.He has caught whooping cough.C.He has a fever and a bad appetite.D.He has been coughing for several days.A.Because he is only a 3-year-old child.B

11、Because others cough may be contagious to him.C.Because he also has a fever.D.Because he cries all the time.A.Give the child lot of fluid to drink.B.Let him have a hot bath before bedtime.C.Keep an eye on the cough.D.Send him to the clinic if he has a fever.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总

12、题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Ask for another gift.B.Exchange it for something useful.C.Sell it.D.Just keep it.A.To make the couple happy.B.To make the couple richer.C.To make the marriage legal.D.To express our best wishes to the couple.A.Because he hasnt three children.B.Because he has to make fortune for his w

13、ifes family.C.Because it is a necessary type of gift to exchange at marriage.D.Because it is a necessary ceremony at marriage.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Professor and student.B.A college boy and a college girl.C.Two college boys.D.Husband and wife.A.A little shy but wise.B.Afraid to make mistak

14、es.C.Very tall.D.Very short.A.His professor.B.Nobody.C.Someone else.D.The author.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Glasgow.B.Leeds.C.London.D.Bristol.A.Children who cannot speak.B.Teenagers only.C.Scottish children only.D.Children of all ages.A.Teachers and librarians.B.Teachers.C.Specialists.D.Educ

15、ators.A.Pay for their tickets.B.Buy their hooks there.C.Have their visits arranged in good time.D.Help themselves for books.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The word laser stand(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.

16、00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Questions:(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.Why are there many dots on an impressionist painting? 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.If an impressionist painter draws an apple, what part of the apple will attract the painters attention most?1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.What do traditional painters fai

17、l to do?1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.By saying that traditional painters worked inside, we can conclude that they. ignore1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.Why did Monet work on a different picture every hour?1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Peter Post believes that_.（分数：8.

18、90）A.the etiquette of sending thank-you cards does good to people and may never die awayB.if we send more thank-you cards, we will receive more in returnC.sending thank-you cards may help people develop a positive attitude toward lifeD.we can be greatly rewarded for sending thank-you cards18.By sayi

19、ng “at no time of the year are thank-you notes more visible than June“ the writer means_.（分数：8.90）A.thank-you notes can be more easily noticed in the month of JuneB.thank-you notes can be displayed to the brides or at graduation and summer partiesC.June is the month full of interaction, yet we dont

20、write enough thank-you notesD.its better to send thank-you notes in the month of June19.According to Letitia Baldrige_.（分数：8.90）A.real thank-you notes should be touched and handled and passed around for everyone to readB.real thank-you notes should be handwrittenC.thank you notes will become fashion

21、able again in the new renaissanceD.thank you notes in email do not show importance or dignity20.According to Peter Post, by writing a thank-you card_.（分数：8.90）A.you express that you are obeying rules of etiquetteB.you show that you are caring for other peopleC.you acknowledge that you have a relatio

22、nship with othersD.you display your gratitude for what people have done for you21.Thank-you cards seem to become rare because_.（分数：8.90）A.interaction between people has been diminished than beforeB.the etiquette of thank-you notes has become out of dateC.people have found better means of expressing

23、their thanksD.people have become forgetful in the new age二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.“Curriculum vitae“ (Line 3, Para. 2) most probably mean_.（分数：8.90）A.the evaluation of ones personalityB.the written account of a persons education and work experienceC.criminal recordsD.letters of recommendatio

24、n23.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?（分数：8.90）A.Handwriting was sometimes used as a method in identifying the right person for the job because it was considered to be able to reveal ones possibility of success in management.B.Most references are too favorable to be a reli

25、able criteria in judging ones capability.C.Checks on credit and security records and ones political leanings can be very helpful for the employers to find the suitable person.D.Tests which test personality and personal and mental skills are suggested to be superior to any selecting methods.24.The re

26、port states that the three main selection methods_.（分数：8.90）A.were used more for eliminating the wrong personB.were reliable in evaluating the capability of some applicantsC.were interpreted differently by different recruitersD.were completely critical enough25.Which of the following is NOT the reas

27、on why the report considered interviews to be unreliable?（分数：8.90）A.The written application may greatly influence the interviewers evaluation of the applicants.B.The questions asked by interviewers may not revolve around the needs of the employers.C.People who have frequently changed jobs may become

28、 very skillful in being interviewed.D.Interviews may understand the facts about the applicants in very different ways.26.Academic qualifications were_.（分数：8.90）A.considered by employers as reliable as interviews and referencesB.attached great importance on in the reportC.suggested to have no strong

29、connection with ones working abilitiesD.stated in the report to be unnecessary for assessing the applicants personality二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、A land free from des(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately28.（分数：3.50）A.asB.ifC.becauseD.while29.（分数：3.50）A.l

30、ittleB.muchC.someD.any30.（分数：3.50）A.genuineB.practicalC.pureD.clever31.（分数：3.50）A.cameB.arrivedC.stemmedD.appeared32.（分数：3.50）A.generatingB.effectiveC.motivatingD.creative33.（分数：3.50）A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.Even34.（分数：3.50）A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse35.（分数：3.50）A.elseB.nearC.extraD.similar36.（分数：3.50）A

31、employedB.createdC.opera,edD.controlled37.（分数：3.50）A.planB.useC.ideaD.means38.（分数：3.50）A.nowB.andC.allD.so39.（分数：3.50）A.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specific40.（分数：3.50）A.agoB.pastC.aheadD.before41.（分数：3.50）A.fewB.thoseC.manyD.all42.（分数：3.50）A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries43.（分数：3.50）A.propose

32、dB.developedC.suppliedD.offered44.（分数：3.50）A.seldomB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never45.（分数：3.50）A.ofB.withC.toD.as46.（分数：3.50）A.casesB.reasonsC.factorsD.situations二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47. 1(不管是什么种族、宗教信仰), we are all equal.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.John obeyed his wife 1(惟恐她发脾气).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.

33、Its the first time she came to Beijing; 1(难怪她充满着好奇).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.Many of those who violate the laws never think of themselves as lawbreakers, 1(更不用说犯罪分子了)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51.John is not well-grounded in mathematics, but he 1(取得了令人难以置信的进步) in this term.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1155 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题

34、时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你获知这个职位的途径。2. 你认为自己具备什么条件可发胜任教师工作。3. 表达你希望获得工作并留下联系方式。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Application LetterNovember 11, 2005Dear Sir or Madam,I have heard from the newspaper that you are looking for an English teacher. I am writing to apply for this position.I am a graduatin

35、g student of the Foreign Languages Department, South East University. My major is English (international business). As a proof to my English I have passed Test for English Majors, Band 8.I am an active and optimistic person and when others have difficulties, I will lend a hand of friendship. As a re

36、sult, I get well along with my classmates. I am confident that I will be a good English teacher having a good relationship with students.If you are satisfied with my qualifications, please give me an opportunity to serve your school. You could reach me via the mobile phone number of 1395. For more i

37、nformation, please refer to my resume enclosed with this letter.I am looking forward to your answer.Yours sincerely,Amy)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Wind Energy(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage gives a general description of the benefits of wind energy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：纵观全文可以得知，这

38、篇文章主要介绍了风能的好处。故答案为 Yes。3.Wind energy development has been thriving both in the United States and around the world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章开头第一句话就指出“Wind energy development has been thriving both in the United States and around the word”：“风能在美国以及全世界都已经迅速发展起来了”。故答案为 Yes。4.Wind energy offers a wa

39、y to meet the needs of both the economy and the environment by providing a source of clean, competitively priced power.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章在“How does wind energy contribute to the economy?”一段中指出“Wind energy offers away to meet the needs of both the economy and the environment by providing

40、a source of clean，competitively priced power”：“风能提供了一种清洁、具有价格优势的能源，它可以满足经济和环境的需要”。故答案为 Yes。5.Wind power plants pay no property taxes and land rents.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章在“How does wind energy contribute to the economy?”一段中指出“Wind power plants also pay substantial property taxes and land ren

41、ts”：“风能也要支付可观的财产税和土地租用金”。故答案为 No。6.Recently, the United States has ceded its early lead in wind development to Asian competitors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章在“How does wind energy contribute to the economy?”一段中指出“Recently， however, the United States has ceded(转让)its early lead in wind development

42、to European competitors”：“最近，美国在风能发展中的早先的领先地位已经被其欧洲的竞争对手所取代”。故答案为 No。7.The typical conventional small power plant may take two years to build.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本文并没有提到建造典型的传统的小型发电站及其所需的时间。故答案为 NG。8.Opinion polls rank nuclear power as one of the most popular energy resources, far ahead of

43、wind.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章在“Does wind energy produce pollution?”一段中指出“Opinion polls rank wind as one of the most popular energy resources，far ahead of fossil fuels and nuclear power”：“民意调查 认为风能是最受喜爱的能源之一，排位远在矿物燃料和核能之前”。故答案为 No。9.Several studies have established that wind energy produces mor

44、e Jobs per dollar invested or per kilowatt-hour generated than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：most conventional resource）解析：文章在“How does wind energy contribute to the economy?”一段中说道：“Several studies have established that wind energy produces more Jobs per dollar invested or per kilowatt-hour generated tha

45、n most conventional resource”从而得出答案为：most conventional resource。10.A wind plant located in an agricultural area can boost cropland rents and prices by as much as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：50 percent to 100 percent.）解析：文章在“How does wind energy contribute to the economy?”一段中说道：“A wind plant located in

46、an agricultural area can boost cropland rents and prices by as much as 50 percent to 100 percent”从而得出答案为：50 percent to 100 percent。11.A significant number of consumers are willing to spend more on their monthly utility bills to purchase power from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：renewable sources）解析：文章在最后一段中说道：“a significant number of consumers are willing to spend more on their monthly utility bills to purchase power from renewable sources”从而得出答案为： renewable sources。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Quest