大学四级-1160及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1160 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.She thanked the man for buying her the skirt.B.Her boyfriend presented it to her as a gift.C.She bought the skirt on her birthday.D.It was a wedding gift from her friends.A.The couple were involved i

2、n an accident.B.The man had the car repaired.C.Their car has to be replaced.D.Their car was stolen and the man found it.A.Customer and assistant.B.Father and daughter.C.Dentist and patient.D.Teacher and student.A.The man went to the lecture, but the woman didnt.B.The woman went to the lecture, but t

3、he man didnt.C.Neither of speakers went to the lecture.D.Both speakers went to the lecture.A.Intensive Reading.B.Extensive Reading.C.Literature.D.ListeninA.The woman goes to a full-time school and works part time.B.The woman has to work to support herself.C.The womans classes are not difficult.D.The

4、 woman takes evening courses.A.Because Maria doesnt like football.B.Because Maria fell ill.C.Because he didnt have the time.D.Because he cant stand football.A.Jack survived the accident.B.Jack was the only victim of the accident.C.Jack saved all the other passengers.D.It did little damage to Jacks c

5、ar.A.The plane is full.B.The plane is late.C.The plane has broken down.D.The flight is canceled.A.Because all rooms are taken.B.Because many spare rooms are available.C.Because there are only double rooms.D.Because there is just a single room.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.H

6、er husband had got a higher position.B.Her husband had lost bis job.C.She wanted to have a cleaner house.D.She wanted to move to New York.A.His telephone went out of order.B.The buyers had to leave soon.C.He began to work at 8a.m.D.He had made an appointment with her for 8a.m.A.They considered her l

7、azy.B.They saw something they had never seen.C.They considered her foolish.D.They saw something familiar to them.五、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.The silk T-shirt in white color.B.The cotton T-shirt with a slogan or picture.C.The nylon T-shirt worn on playground.D.The wool T-shirt worn for work.A.T-shi

8、rts feel soft and wash well.B.T-shirts are smart and comfortable.C.T-shirts go well with trousers.D.T-shirts are suitable for evening wear.A.New technology is being employed.B.Advertisements are being widely used.C.New designs are being adopted.D.More synthetic materials are being introduced.六、Passa

9、ge three(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.For protection against other animals.B.For protection against other dogs.C.Just for fun.D.For the purpose of guarding the house.A.Because they did not eat other animals.B.Because they were useful for protection.C.Because they were good hunters.D.Because they always obeyed th

10、eir masters.A.For companionship.B.For amusement.C.For protection against robbery.D.For hunting.A.The city can be a lonely place.B.Life in the West can be very dangerous.C.People in the West are fond of animals.D.The dog is a useful and friendly animal.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Passage 1(总

11、题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Joyce Carol Oates pu(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.It gives a general introduction to some of the most famous realistic writers in last century.B.It mainly reviews the difference between the fictional world in Oatess novels and the real world.C.It o

12、utlines the career life of Joyce Carol Oates, one of the most famous American writers.D.It focuses on the writing style of some famous realistic American writers.2.We can infer from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.Oatess works might be of some help in studying social problemsB.reviewers criticized Oate

13、s because of her realistic styleC.Oates lived in a world full of violence, insanity and lonelinessD.in spite of her little knowledge of car racing, Oates described a race ill her novel3.Oatess works_.（分数：2.00）A.reflected the problems caused by her studentsB.are similar to the real events reported in

14、 newspapers and magazinesC.never focused on any topic that she was unfamiliar withD.are often referred to in todays talk shows4.Which of the following universities is NOT the one that Oates ever worked in?（分数：2.00）A.University of Detroit.B.University of Wisconsin.C.University of Windsor.D.Princeton

15、University.5.The novel With Shuddering Fall was_.（分数：2.00）A.the first publication of Joyce Carol OatesB.the realistic description of her own experienceC.published when Oates worked as an instructor in the University of DetroitD.totally derived from her own imagination十、Passage 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、The

16、 Earth comprises (总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.The Formation of the Earth.B.Three Types of Zones of Contact.C.The Geological and Topographical Features of the Earth.D.The Formation of the Atlantic Ocean.7.The 15 plates of the Earth are f

17、ormed from_.（分数：2.00）A.the oceanic crusts and continental crustsB.the crusts and the mantleC.the crusts and the top and solid part of the mantleD.the continental crests and the solid part of the mantle8.This passage is probably_.（分数：2.00）A.a newspaper advertisementB.a chapter of a novelC.an excerpt

18、from a textbookD.a scientific report of new findings9.According to the second paragraph, the formation of the Atlantic Ocean is the example of_.（分数：2.00）A.spreading contactsB.the influence of volcanic eruptionsC.converging contactsD.transform contacts10.The Earths crust_.（分数：2.00）A.can be classified

19、 into two typesB.is formed along the margins of the platesC.consists of semi-molten rocksD.is about 70 to 100 kilometers thick十二、Passage 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、The cause of the dec(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.From this passage we can infer that the authors attitude toward the theory of some geologists (Line 3, Pa

20、r（分数：2.00）A.1) is_.A. approvalB. disapprovalC. indifferenceD. displeasure12.The main idea of this passage is_.（分数：2.00）A.it is nature itself that should take the blame for the decline of North AfricaB.climatic changes coupled with forest abuse result in the decrease of forests in North AfricaC.witho

21、ut sufficient forests, the rains will take away all the organic nitrogenD.since Roman times the rain forests in North Africa has been decreasing gradually13.Increase in the temperature of tropical soil_.（分数：2.00）A.might cause.the overflow of floodB.might lead to the loss of organic nitrogen in itC.w

22、ill produce a great deal of organic nitrogenD.is harmless to the growth of rain forests14.What might be the meaning of the word “climatological“ in Line 5, Paragraph 1?（分数：2.00）A.Of or relating to climates.B.Of or relating to the changes of climates.C.Of or relating to the study of climates.D.Of or

23、relating to climates in a certain area.15.Which of the following is the ultimate reason for the decline of tropical rain forests?（分数：2.00）A.Unfavourable climate.B.Human abuse of forests.C.Increase in the temperature.D.Unusual rainfalls.十四、Passage 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、At some time in your(总题数：5，分数：10.0

24、0)16.The main topic of this passage is_.（分数：2.00）A.fat-taboo in the United StatesB.unacceptable behaviors in the United StatesC.some examples of taboos in the United StatesD.the influence of some important books in society17.In the second paragraph the authors intention of mentioning “death“ is_.（分数

25、2.00）A.to show that death is an old taboo in the United StatesB.to illustrate the changes that have happened to some taboosC.to promote the sales of two important booksD.to reveal his interest in this taboo topic18.This passage is the least likely to be selected from_.（分数：2.00）A.a newspaper article

26、B.a lecture by a social scientistC.a textbook on American cultureD.an article published in Nature19.The sentence “In an image-conscious society like the U.S., thin is in, while fat is out .“ means “_“.（分数：2.00）A.thin is inside society: fat is outside societyB.thin is invisible: fat is visibleC.thin

27、is np to date: tat is out of dateD.thin is hidden inside ones clothes, fat is exposed to others20.According to this passage, why do most companies employ thin people to promote their products?（分数：2.00）A.Because thin people eat less and therefore ask for less pay.B.Because thin people lend to be more

28、 hardworking than fat people.C.Because thin people are considered vigorous, youthful and more likely to succeed.D.Because thin people are more willing to work for big companies.十六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21._, John would have avoided making such stupid mistakes.（分数：0.50）A.In spite of his

29、carefulnessB.Only if he were carefulC.Had he been carefulD.Careful as he was22.Mrs. Swan has cooked a special meal_her important visitors.（分数：0.50）A.in favor ofB.in honor ofC.in regard ofD.in terms of23._a few words, I do not know any Japanese at all.（分数：0.50）A.Apart fromB.As toC.Due toD.Thanks to24

30、A light wind_the surface of the pond.（分数：0.50）A.excitedB.disturbedC.inspiredD.occupied25.Because time in class is limited, the teacher explained the question_.（分数：0.50）A.in allB.in briefC.in detailD.in short26._hard the question is, he can answer it appropriately.（分数：0.50）A.ThoughB.HoweverC.No matt

31、erD.Despite27.We should learn to choose our words carefully and use them_, or they will make our speech silly and in bad taste.（分数：0.50）A.accuratelyB.acutelyC.alertlyD.awkwardly28.The young undergraduate was_death because he had murdered four of his classmates.（分数：0.50）A.condemned ofB.condemned toC.

32、condemned forD.condemned into29.The president_that some terrorists remained a threat, but suggested that common criminals were the cause of much of the violence.（分数：0.50）A.aceeleraledB.acknowledgedC.achievedD.acquired30.Scarcely_to the kitchen when the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead.（分数

33、0.50）A.have I got backB.did I go backC.was I going backD.had I got back31.The beauty of Venice_largely_the style of its ancient buildings.（分数：0.50）A.consists; inB.consists; ofC.composes ;inD.composes; of32.Mum should_the fact that shes no longer young and beautiful.（分数：0.50）A.face withB.face toC.fa

34、ce upD.face up to33.The workers are unlikely to be_by the factory because of the support of the Trade Union.（分数：0.50）A.laid asideB.laid downC.laid offD.laid out34._was Janes self-confidence that_her from other applicants in the job interview.（分数：0.50）A.There; suggestedB.It; distinguishedC.This; disp

35、layedD.That: kept35._I understand what you say, I cant agree with you on the origin of humankind.（分数：0.50）A.WhileB.WhetherC.IfD.Unless36.The young lovers have been trying to put some money_for their marriage ceremony.（分数：0.50）A.acrossB.asideC.awayD.off37.Though they are_food and drink, the men are c

36、heerful and confident that they will get out soon.（分数：0.50）A.running acrossB.running downC.running overD.running out of38.He was so accustomed_untidiness that he would probably have denied its existence.（分数：0.50）A.inB.onC.toD.with39.Shes become quite_to the company after her service as a deputy mana

37、ger for a whole year.（分数：0.50）A.indifferentB.industrialC.industriousD.indispensable40.The manager was unable to_his anger any longer, so he blamed the secretary ruthlessly.（分数：0.50）A.hold backB.hold forthC.hold onD.hold with41.American young people would rather_advice from strangers.（分数：0.50）A.getB.

38、to getC.gettingD.got42.He deceived me_thinking he was the manager of the firm.（分数：0.50）A.inB.ofC.intoD.to43.Do you believe these two_friends used to be mutual sworn enemies?（分数：0.50）A.intellectualB.intensiveC.internalD.intimate44.My sister had a(n)_for music when she was only two years old.（分数：0.50）

39、A.abilityB.intelligenceC.interestD.talent45.The man denied_the suspect at the gate of the hospital when be was questioned by the police.（分数：0.50）A.seeingB.having seenC.to seeD.to have seen46.Do you know_direction we are going, north or south?（分数：0.50）A.in whichB.from whichC.of whichD.to which47.Joes

40、 violent rage for nothing left us_.（分数：0.50）A.to confuseB.confuseC.confusingD.confused48.My health_, I will try my best to help those in need in some remote regions.（分数：0.50）A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.is permitted49.The Town Council spent a lot of money to_the old castle and other places of h

41、istoric interest.（分数：0.50）A.conserveB.deserveC.preserveD.reserve50.One afternoon the little boy_from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.（分数：0.50）A.set aboutB.set downC.set onD.set out十七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、For many people toda(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.whatB.whichC.thatD

42、if52.（分数：0.50）A.butB.norC.orD.for53.（分数：0.50）A.meaningB.comprehensionC.gistD.regression54.（分数：0.50）A.goodB.curiousC.poorD.urgent55.（分数：0.50）A.acceleratorB.actorC.amplifierD.observer56.（分数：0.50）A.reuseB.rereadC.rewriteD.recite57.（分数：0.50）A.overdoB.overcomeC.overthrowD.overwhelm58.（分数：0.50）A.quicklyB

43、easilyC.roughlyD.decidedly59.（分数：0.50）A.get throughB.get overC.get offD.get down60.（分数：0.50）A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting61.（分数：0.50）A.revealedB.discoveredC.foundD.invented62.（分数：0.50）A.FortunatelyB.In factC.LogicallyD.Unfortunately63.（分数：0.50）A.disappointedlyB.dramaticallyC.absolutelyD.reas

44、onably64.（分数：0.50）A.liesB.combinesC.touchesD.involves65.（分数：0.50）A.forB.inC.afterD.before66.（分数：0.50）A.thenB.asC.beyondD.than67.（分数：0.50）A.someB.a lotC.littleD.dull68.（分数：0.50）A.enablingB.leadingC.makingD.indicating69.（分数：0.50）A.Look atB.TakeC.MakeD.Consider70.（分数：0.50）A.scalesB.cutsC.slowsD.measure

45、s十九、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.No Pains, No Gains1如何理解这个成语?2试举例说明（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1160 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.She thanked the man for buying her the skirt.B.Her boyfriend presented it to her as a gift. C.She bought the skirt on he

46、r birthday.D.It was a wedding gift from her friends.解析：听力原文M: Thats a lovely skirt youre wearing.W: Oh, thank you, my boyfriend brought it to my eighteenth birthday party.Q: What did the woman say about the skirt?女士说“my boyfriend brought it to my eighteenth birthday party”(我男朋友在我 18岁生日舞会上送给我的。)选项 B中

47、的 present作动词，意为“赠送”。A.The couple were involved in an accident.B.The man had the car repaired.C.Their car has to be replaced. D.Their car was stolen and the man found it.解析：听力原文W: Thank goodness, youre back. How is our car? Were you injured?M: The mechanic said that the best thing would be to sell it

48、 and buy a new car. This car is totally dead.Q: What do we know from the conversation?从他妻子的担心及机械师的劝告(这部车坏得没法修了，你最好卖掉它买辆新的)可知 C(车该换了)为正确答案。A.Customer and assistant.B.Father and daughter.C.Dentist and patient. D.Teacher and student.解析：听力原文W: Have you found anything wrong with my teeth?M: Not yet. Im still examining. What brand of toothpaste do you use, anyway?Q: What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?根据对话中的 tee