大学四级-1219及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1219 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Silence Is Not Always Gold1. Many people cherish tile motto that “silence is gold“.2. However, nowadays if you always keep silence you will lose many chances to succeed.3. Silence, therefore, is no longer always gold.（分数：106.00）_二

2、、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Importance of Ju(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The author joined his friend and rushed to the hospital at once.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The author was talking to his friend when a car came screaming up the road towards the courts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.At last, I decided to drive to

3、the hospital and give trim the keys.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The author thought that the most important thing is the time when you are just someones friend in life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The author had learned from his own experience that a lawyer cannot learn much in classrooms.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.It was his fri

4、ends wife who came and broke the bad news that his friends baby ;vas sent to the hospital.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The friend of the author was a lawyer too.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The things I had learned in the law school is to take a set of facts, 1 them 2 and organize them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The author thoug

5、ht he would not be of much help, so he decided to 1 his friend later.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.His friend had just had a baby boy, who was 1 them 2 at night.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She wants him to go to the

6、 office now.B.She wants him to wait.C.She wants him to hang up the phone.D.She wants hint to come back at three.A.She is not confident of passing the test.B.She is not really ready but she thinks she will pass the test.C.She is not really a good student but she will pass the test.D.She is ready for

7、the test and will make good grades.A.Hang up the phone.B.Call her friend immediately.C.Get the telephone right now.D.Pass the exam as Bob diA.Stop at the grocery store.B.Use them in his office.C.Take them with him for lunch.D.Borrow them from his neighbor.A.The woman.B.Too little sleep.C.A hat.D.The

8、 sun.A.He is going to find all apartment.B.He s helping his brother look for an apartment.C.He already found an apartment.D.He s looking for an apartment with a girl.A.Arrive early.B.Take a ship.C.Look for the package.D.Use air freight.A.8:00.B.8:20.C.7:40.D.8:10.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.0

9、0)A.The man s test.B.The woman s research paper.C.Go swimming over at the student center.D.Plans for the evening.A.Because she wants to study for a test.B.Because she wants to go swimming at the student center.C.Because she has to do research in the library.D.Because she is not interested in the man

10、.A.They will go to the Grill.B.They will go to the library.C.They will go swimming.D.They will walk homA.That he is not a student this semester.B.That he is not a serious student.C.That he is pot very, concerned about the woman.D.That he is willing to compromis八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A

11、.Making friends in a foreign country.B.Spanish and French.C.Foreign TV, radio, and other media.D.Learning a foreign languagA.The language laboratory.B.Travel.C.Studying in high school.D.Going to movies and watching TV.A.He believes that it is a good idea to do all of the things that Betty and Bill s

12、uggested.B.He agrees with Betty.C.He believes that it is a bad idea to do all of the things that Betty and Bill suggested.D.He believes that it is ideal to live in a country where the language is spoken.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Simple tools are necessary for mankind.B

13、.Simple tools can be very complicated.C.Simple tools are forgotten in the modern society.D.Modern technology are needed in the modern society.A.They are rarely used today.B.They have a lot of uses.C.People often carry rulers with them.D.Every schoolchild has a ruler.A.They are necessary for modern m

14、an.B.They are unnecessary for survival.C.They are as good as computers.D.They are dangerous for us.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They read poetry aloud.B.They delivered a speech.C.They took objective tests.D.They exchanged opinions with some people in a particular fielA.Twenty years ago.B.Three hu

15、ndred years ago.C.Two centuries ago.D.At the beginning of the 20th century.A.There are more candidates than before.B.The modem industry is developing slowly.C.The written examinations are much easier than before.D.The written examinations are more subjective than the spoken ones.十二、Passage Three(总题数

16、：1，分数：28.00)A.Serious.B.Uncommon.C.Usual.D.Light.A.In pleasant situations.B.In quiet situations.C.In violent circumstances.D.In gloomy circumstances.A.A child.B.An elderly person.C.A sick person.D.AnyonA.A piece of news.B.A radio program.C.A story.D.An announcement.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Once

17、 open only to th(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Let us consider what(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）

18、填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In the second paragraph the word “dart“ means _.A. glare C. stop movingB. move rapidly or suddenly D. gaze（分数：8.90）A.move rapidly or sudde

19、nlyB.gazeC.stop movingD.In the second paragraph the word “dart“ means _.E.glare23.One of the features of REM sleep is that_.（分数：8.90）A.there are large slow waves, though rapid for the first few minutesB.you have the deepest sleepC.there are no brain wavesD.the brain waves are a little last and the b

20、rain becomes a little active24.Stage 4 sleep lasts_.（分数：8.90）A.about 80 minutesB.about 40-60 minutesC.about 30 minutesD.about 2040 minutes25.The brain waves are the slowest during_.（分数：8.90）A.stage 1B.stage 2 and stage 3C.stage 4D.REM sleep26.The stages of sleep take on_.（分数：8.90）A.an irregular aspe

21、ctB.a regular aspectC.a punctual aspectD.a similar aspect二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The final goal of designing a lens is_.（分数：8.90）A.to trap the opponents lensesB.to focus light with lensesC.to hand-make lenses at low costD.to reflect light by means of curved surfaces28.After the passage the

22、author will talk about_.（分数：8.90）A.the principles of designing lensesB.techniques of making contact lensesC.the design of photographic lensesD.styles of lenses29.Which of the following words cannot be used to describe todays lenses?A. More delicate. C. Numerous.B. Cheaper. D. Unpopular.（分数：8.90）A.Ch

23、eaper.B.Unpopular.C.Numerous.D.Which of the following words cannot be used to describe todays lenses?E.More delicate.30.Lens designers today_.（分数：8.90）A.have a large source of help to fall back onB.receive a low salaryC.are less respectable than those of the pastD.are not decisive in the lens design

24、31.Lens design and chess playing are similar in that_.（分数：8.90）A.the final goal and the means by which it can be reached are knownB.perfect solutions to a problem can be foundC.any one decision at any point along the way to the goal can bring numerous possible resultsD.both A and C二十一、Part Error Cor

25、rect(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Books have always be(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42. 1 (老实说) ,t

26、eachers are also under enormous pressure.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.These artists 1(把一生都献给了艺术), and made great contributions to the artistic field.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.Johnson often worked until very late at night in the hope of 1(赶上)the lastest developments in computer technology.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.The early

27、 pioneers had to 1(经历) many hardships to settle mi the new land.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46.These ancient buildings which are 1(受保护的)have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1219 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Silence Is Not Always Gold1. Many peop

28、le cherish tile motto that “silence is gold“.2. However, nowadays if you always keep silence you will lose many chances to succeed.3. Silence, therefore, is no longer always gold.（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Silence Is Not Always GoldMany people cherish the motto that “silence is gold.“. They always speak as

29、 little as possible in social meetings with others and hope other people will notice them first and find out their real capability. They do so mainly afraid, that if they talk too much they will make errors or appear aggressiveHowever, nowadays if you always keep silence you will lose many chances t

30、o succeed. In this commercial society, people must be frequently in contact with each other. They need quick and smooth communication with their associates. And the must learn to introduce and expose themselves to those above them and around them For example if you dont tell the employer your ideas

31、and your good performances when you are hunting a job. you are unlikely to be accepted.Silence, therefore is no longer always gold. Anybody who wants tosucceed in his career must learn to display his ability and his courage and he must express himself loudly to make himself heard and understood.)解析：

32、审题 结合本文的题目和所给出的句子进行思考，本文的主题是不能信奉沉默是金而一味的沉默，重点应该是阐明为什么说不能信奉沉默是金而一味的沉默的原因并加以详尽分析。本文应为议论文或说明文。写作提示 本文的第一段可运用例证法结合段首第一句(本段的中心主题句)进行阐述有些人因为信奉沉默是金而一味的沉默的这种现象。第二段则也可以根据段首第一句(本段的中心主题句)进行阐明和举例论证，说明如果一味的沉默将会带来哪些不利的后果。第三段根据段首第一句(本段的中心主题句)进行阐述，结合前面的段落的分析，得出作者自己的结沦：沉默并不一定就是金子。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三

33、、The Importance of Ju(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The author joined his friend and rushed to the hospital at once.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 根据原文中，“For a moment I just stood there，paralyzed”，“So I decided to head back to my folks house and cheek in with my friend later”可知，作者并没有和他的朋友一起赶往医院，而是决定事后再到他朋友家探望，符

34、合原文。3.The author was talking to his friend when a car came screaming up the road towards the courts.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 从原文中可知“While we were playing，a car”，本题不符合原文，不正确。4.At last, I decided to drive to the hospital and give trim the keys.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 从文中判断，作者先开始是打算事后再与朋友联

35、系，但朋友的钥匙丢在车上了，所以最后勉强决定把钥匙送到医院。可依据“Reluctantly I decided to swing by the hospital and give him the keys”可知，此句话正确。5.The author thought that the most important thing is the time when you are just someones friend in life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 作者由于律师职业的原因缺乏感性的一面，对待身边发生的事情缺乏感情，在文章最后一段作者认识到“The mo

36、st important thing in life is the kids team you coach or the poem you writeor the time when youre just somebodys friend”以此可判断此句符合文章意思。6.The author had learned from his own experience that a lawyer cannot learn much in classrooms.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 文中并不是想说明作者在法律课堂上学不到有用知识，只是说明在某些情况下律师的人性感

37、情和逻辑思维同等重要。都可以给予处在困难的人帮助。从文中“And yet it was critical that I do just that just be there when someone needed me”可判断此句话与原文不符，带有一定的片面性。7.It was his friends wife who came and broke the bad news that his friends baby ;vas sent to the hospital.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 此句可根据原文“It was my friends father

38、，”，很容易判断不止确。8.The friend of the author was a lawyer too.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：详解 文中并没有提到他的朋友是从事什么职业的，无从依据。9.The things I had learned in the law school is to take a set of facts, 1 them 2 and organize them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：breakdown）解析：详解 此句是问在法律学校，学校都教我们了些什么，文中“Law school taught me how

39、to take a set of facts，break them down”可以找出此空，在此表达通过分析列出类别。10.The author thought he would not be of much help, so he decided to 1 his friend later.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：check in with）解析：详解 此题表达了作者想到帮不上朋友很大的忙，所以决定和朋友晚些再联系。check in with表达与联系，符合题意。在文中“So I decided to head back to my folks house and ch

40、eck in with my friend letter”也可找到答案。11.His friend had just had a baby boy, who was 1 them 2 at night.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：keeping）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：up）解析：详解 从文中第三段“He and his wife had just had a baby boy，who was keeping them up at night”可得到答案。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.0

41、0)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She wants him to go to the office now.B.She wants him to wait. C.She wants him to hang up the phone.D.She wants hint to come back at three.解析：听力原文M:I have an appointment with the Dean of students at two oclock.W: He is on the phone now. Why dont you have a s

42、eat?Q: What does the woman want the man to do?试题分析 本题考查考生对对话含义的理解。详细解答 the man 和教务主管两点有约， the woman 解释说他正在接电话，请他坐一坐。on the Phone：接电话。故选 B。A.She is not confident of passing the test.B.She is not really ready but she thinks she will pass the test. C.She is not really a good student but she will pass t

43、he test.D.She is ready for the test and will make good grades.解析：听力原文M: How are your studies coming? Do you think you are ready for the test?W: Not really, but I guess Ill make it all right.Q: What does the woman mean?试题分析 本题考查考生对信息隐含含义的理解。详细解答 根据提供的信息可知 the man问 the woman考试准备好了吗? the woman 回答还没完全准备

44、好，不过没问题。此题的关键是要理解这一句话：Ill make it all right.A.Hang up the phone. B.Call her friend immediately.C.Get the telephone right now.D.Pass the exam as Bob di解析：听力原文M: Get off the phone Susan. I will get a phone call from one of my clients.W: Wait. I am talking to Bob who passed the exam.Q: What does the ma

45、n want Susan to do?试题分析 本题考查考生对信息的理解。详细解答 从 the man 的话得知，有个客户打电话给他，他叫 the woman 放下电话。故选 A。client：客户。A.Stop at the grocery store. B.Use them in his office.C.Take them with him for lunch.D.Borrow them from his neighbor.解析：听力原文W:I ran out of both salt and pepper.M: Ill pick them up on my way home from work.Q: What will the man do?试题分析 本题考查考生对信息细节的理解。详细解答 the woman 说她的盐和胡椒用完了。the man 提议他下班回家的路上顺便买。故选 A。run out of：用完。A.The woman.B.Too little sleep.C.A hat.D.The sun. 解析：