大学四级-1237及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1237 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.陈述你的观点。 2. 你的理由。3. 结论。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Bird Flu: Communicat(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage mainly gives government health departments some advice on how they should communicate the risk of bird flu.

2、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The biggest barrier to sounding the alarm about bird flu is that people usually take flu seriously.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.WHO Western Pacific Regional Director Shigeru Omi said that a bird flu pandemic had killed a lot of Asian people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.During Malaysias first outbreak, t

3、ests were pending regarding what strain of flu was killing the chickens.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Overconfident over reassurance is wonderful risk communication.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Dilemma-sharing cant give people a chance to make suggestions and be part of the process.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Dilemma-sharing does r

4、aise some anxiety at first, but it allies with the publics resourceful, mature side.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The error of what Richard Schabas said is failing to realize and say how much they can do 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Helping resolve government policy dilemmas is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Risk communication m

5、essages should include information about what the public can do to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He prefers to stay at home.B.He enjoys listening to music at a bar.C.He would rather see a movie with his friends.

6、D.He prefers restaurant to music bar.A.She sells tickets.B.She is going to a foreign country.C.She has a drivers license.D.She has been accepted at a college.A.He must read a lot of books.B.He doesnt like history.C.He cant get the books he needs.D.He has lost his watch.A.The man shouldnt expect her

7、to go along.B.She doesnt think she has enough money.C.Shell go even though the movie is bad.D.The man should count the number of people going.A.Everything is slow in bad weather.B.Neither way is very fast.C.She has to take a train and bus to work.D.He should try both of them and compare.A.The man sh

8、ould learn to slow down.B.The man is always tired lately.C.They arent going very fast.D.They arent going to be on time.A.Its a very long one.B.It should take place as planned.C.The arrangements are uncertain so far.D.It was canceled on Friday.A.She prefers the stadium.B.She agrees with the man.C.The

9、 light isnt bright enough.D.The dining room isnt large enough.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To help students prepare to enter American Universities.B.To teach students how to use English at work.C.To provide work opportunities for graduating students.D.To help students learn to communicate

10、 with others in their daily lives.A.Business English.B.US Culture.C.TOEFL.D.Computer.A.May 29th.B.June 29th.C.July 29th.D.August 29th.A.Call the English Language Center to apply.B.Fill in the application form on the website.C.Send an email to the English Language Center.D.Visit the English Language

11、Center personally.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Movies play an important role in persuading young people not to smoke.B.Movies fail to reflect social reality and need improvement in this respect.C.Movies are in many ways competing with TV to gain young viewers.D.Movies partly contribute to

12、 the increasing number of young smokersA.They insert advertisements when the movies are near the most appealing part.B.They give actors free lifetime supply of cigarettes and ask them to smoke in the movies.C.They promote their products by giving cigarettes as gifts to the viewers before the movies

13、start.D.They sponsor the moviemakers on the condition that the actors use their products.A.Because the smoking actors in the movies have good-looking bodies.B.Because the movies show that smoking is necessary for social activities.C.Because the movies convey that smoking enhances the image of a man.

14、D.Because the actors tell the audience that smoking causes no harm.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Lightning, the weapon of the gods.B.The invention of the lightning rod.C.An electric storm.D.Lightning and its preventive measures.A.In 17th century.B.In the 50s, 17th century.

15、C.In 18th century.D.In the 60s, 18th century.A.Nearby wires of fences.B.In a closed car.C.In a basement.D.Out of water.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because they have very good memories.B.Because they have said them over and over.C.Because they have a very good understanding of them.D.Because they

16、 show a great interest in them.A.By going abroad with his parents.B.By spending more time on it.C.By remembering what he hears.D.By learning it by heart.A.A camera can be carried about with him, but his mind cant.B.A camera can record what he sees and his mind cant.C.He may have a mind, but he doesn

17、t necessarily have a camera.D.His mind can record what he feels and tastes, but a camera cant.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Cats and humans are similar creatures.B.Cat naps can get rid of tiredness.C.Cat naps can make peoples moods better.D.Cat napping is a way to build up bodys energy.A.They we

18、re well-known.B.They were energetic.C.They were frequently napping during the day.D.They could work late into night by napping.A.Cats are animals of habit.B.People may benefit from the cats behavior.C.Take naps in order to live long.D.Cats are lovely pets.A.Doctor.B.Pet keeper.C.News reporter.D.Scie

19、ntist.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The United States is(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Questions:(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.According to Paragraph 1, memory plays an important role

20、 in 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.We can obviously notice that over a period of no practice, what has been learned tends to be forgotten from 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.It seems that the author disagrees to explain 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.If memories failed to fade,_.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.According to the assumption

21、 given in the last paragraph, we dont exactly know 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The advertising of Coca-Cola_.（分数：8.90）A.is very effective in establishing Coca-Cola as a symbol of the American lifestyleB.is always in harmony with that of other compan

22、ies in the worldC.is dreamt about by the rest of the worldD.is invariably of the same style18.Paragraph 2 tells us one reason for the success of Coca-Cola is that_.（分数：8.90）A.it contains caffeineB.it used to include cocaineC.people love its nameD.it is addictive19.The marketing strategies contribute

23、 greatly to the success of Coca-Cola in that_.（分数：8.90）A.they are in consistent with the American cultureB.they are totally different from that of other companiesC.it produced some of the most commercials, tunes, slogans and sponsorshipD.they compete with others in a youthful and carefree style20.Co

24、ca-Cola is not a healthy product because_.（分数：8.90）A.it is merely a combination of carbonated water, sugar, acid and flavouringsB.it may be harmful to teethC.it doesnt contain artificial sweetenersD.it has some stimulating effect21.It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that_.（分数：8.90）A.Coca-Cola was n

25、amed after two plants from which two flavourings are extractedB.Coca-Cola has found a substitute for cocaine as a flavouring since the beginning of the centuryC.all cola drinks used to contain cocaineD.extra caffeine is added to Coca-Cola in order to make it additive二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.

26、“This“ (Line 4, Para. 6) refers to_.（分数：8.90）A.the Chef in her latest package “Its a Mans World“B.the Chef on the US warship amid cheering sailorsC.the Char singing in her album “If I Could Turn Back Time“D.the Chef who mode rated her sexy and boy-crazy image23.It can be inferred from paragraph 1 th

27、at in order to survive in the world of pop music, artists need to_.（分数：8.90）A.build a chameleon like imageB.recreate themselves over and over againC.avoid being dull at all costsD.stay beautiful and sexy24.This passage is primarily_.（分数：8.90）A.a review of Madonna and Chefs new recordsB.an analysis o

28、f Madonnas success in the field of pop musicC.an accusation of Chefs dullnessD.a criticism of the change syndrome in the world of pop music25.The writers attitude towards Madonna is_.（分数：8.90）A.basically criticalB.negativeC.generally favourableD.uncritically admiring26.In her latest disc “Something

29、to Remember“_.（分数：8.90）A.Madonna had unworthy flirtation with sexB.Madonna demonstrated a rock fashion historyC.Madonna rejected her former music styleD.Madonna offered excellent music二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、In ancient Greece at(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.locatedB.filledC.tookD.opened28.

30、（分数：3.50）A.atB.withC.onD.from29.（分数：3.50）A.unusualB.uninterruptedC.unpleasantD.unexpected30.（分数：3.50）A.restB.otherC.anotherD.else31.（分数：3.50）A.toB.atC.inD.on32.（分数：3.50）A.coupleB.sumC.systemD.succession33.（分数：3.50）A.forwardB.lateC.earlyD.back34.（分数：3.50）A.generalB.internationalC.compoundingD.domesti

31、c35.（分数：3.50）A.offersB.givesC.awardsD.provides36.（分数：3.50）A.keepB.createC.dateD.set37.（分数：3.50）A.dayB.timesC.periodD.year38.（分数：3.50）A.sinceB.lestC.untilD.before39.（分数：3.50）A.fightingB.conflictingC.competingD.opposing40.（分数：3.50）A.lightedB.lightenedC.lightingD.lightning41.（分数：3.50）A.inB.byC.forD.at4

32、2.（分数：3.50）A.everB.evenC.farD.long43.（分数：3.50）A.breaksB.interruptionsC.intervalsD.divisions44.（分数：3.50）A.orderB.pursuitC.honourD.search45.（分数：3.50）A.greatB.hugeC.vastD.magnificent46.（分数：3.50）A.heldB.metC.happenedD.occurred二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.What upset me was 1(不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式).（

33、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.In the conference, the mayor 1(反复强调了) the importance of environmental protection.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.He is opposed to the plan for the simple reason 1(这个计划目前暂不可行).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50. 1(还要更长时间) before you graduate from college?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51.He is such a stubborn boy that 1(劝他不要沉

34、迷于电脑游戏没有用).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1237 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.陈述你的观点。 2. 你的理由。3. 结论。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(My View on Producing Nuclear WeaponsWhen asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions. The production of nuclear weapons is no exception. Som

35、e people take it for granted that nuclear weapons will bring disaster to lives and properties in the world. However, others hold that producing nuclear weapons stands for the strength and power of a country that cannot be easily invaded.As far as I am concerned, Im in favor of the second view. The r

36、easons are as follows.First, there is an element of truth that nuclear weapons will incur misfortune, but it doesnt follow that if we dont use them, they will also destroy lives under the sun. A case in point is that if you are hurt with a knife, you cannot blame the one that made the knife but the

37、one that used it. Therefore, the first view doesnt hold water. Besides, more nut/lear weapons will demonstrate our countrys power, technology and ability to defend our country.In conclusion, we are bound to produce more advanced nuclear weapons. Only in this way can we be sure that, for world peace,

38、 they wont be employed.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Bird Flu: Communicat(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage mainly gives government health departments some advice on how they should communicate the risk of bird flu.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：纵观全文可以得知，这篇文章主要是向政府卫生部门建议应该如何向公众传达禽流感的危险信息。故答案为 Y

39、es。3.The biggest barrier to sounding the alarm about bird flu is that people usually take flu seriously.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章在“Start where your audience starts”一段中指出“The biggest barrier to sounding the alarm about bird flu is that its flu usually seen as a hohum disease”：“让公众警惕禽流感的最大障碍是他们往往

40、把感冒不当回事”。故答案为 No。4.WHO Western Pacific Regional Director Shigeru Omi said that a bird flu pandemic had killed a lot of Asian people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章在“Dont be afraid to frighten people”一段中提到 Shigeru Omi 曾说过，一次最严重的禽流感流行病可能夺去一亿人的生命，但并没有提到是否已经夺去许多亚洲人的生命。故答案为 NG。5.During Malaysias first ou

41、tbreak, tests were pending regarding what strain of flu was killing the chickens.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章在“Acknowledge uncertainty：”一段中指出“During Malaysias first outbreak，tests were pending regarding what strain of flu was killing the chickens”：“在马来西亚首次禽流感爆发期间，有关使小鸡致命的感冒种类的检测尚未有定论”。故答案为 Yes。6.O

42、verconfident over reassurance is wonderful risk communication.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章在“Acknowledge uncertainty”一段中指出“Overconfident over reassurance is terrible risk communication”：“过分自信的一再保证是很糟糕的一种传达风险信息的方式”。故答案为 No。7.Dilemma-sharing cant give people a chance to make suggestions and be part o

43、f the process.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章在“Share dilemmas。”一段中指出“It gives people a chance to make suggestions and be part of the process”：“与公众分忧可以让百姓参与到这个过程中来并提出他们的建议”。故答案为 No。8.Dilemma-sharing does raise some anxiety at first, but it allies with the publics resourceful, mature side.（分数：7.00）填空项

44、1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章在“Share dilemmas”一段中指出“Dilemma-sharing does raise some anxiety at first， but it allies with the publics resourceful，mature side”：“与公众分忧起先的确会带来一些焦虑，但也能充分调动大众的智慧”。故答案为 Yes。9.The error of what Richard Schabas said is failing to realize and say how much they can do 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正

45、确答案：to prepare.）解析：文章在“Give people things to do，”一段中说道：“The error is failing to realize and say how much they can do to prepare”从而得出答案为：to prepare。10.Helping resolve government policy dilemmas is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：just the beginning.）解析：文章在“Give people things to do ”一段中说道：“Helping resolve gov

46、ernment policy dilemmas is just the beginning”从而得出答案为：just the beginning。11.Risk communication messages should include information about what the public can do to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：make themselves safer.）解析：文章在“Give people things to do”一段中说道：“Risk communication messages should include information about what the public can do to make themselves safer”从而得出答案为：make themselves safer。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56