大学四级-1257及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-1257 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你(李明)即将结束四年大学学习生活，写一封感谢信给你最尊敬的老师表达你的感激之情。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Four Dangers to the (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the article, the operation of EMU is going to be increasingly difficult.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

2、3.Some optimists claim that the future of EMU will be bright because European politicians support it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The EMU will encounter failure if it does not adopt the suggestions of the European people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The key interest rate for all eleven nations is set in line with the eco

3、nomic conditions of some less developed ones.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Only through fiscal tightening can Ireland adjust to the one key interest policy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.A majority of Euroland nations are in deficit due to their wildly excessive spending.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In spite of its large economy and h

4、istory of huge deficits and political instability, Italy is still welcomed by Germans to become a member of EMU.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.A conflict arises between elected politicians and the Euro central bankers with the former partdemanding to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.“Germany renounces the fait“ means the Ge

5、rman people may persuade the government leaders 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Though it has a strong economy, it may be more difficult for Germany to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He works in a repair shop.B.He is about

6、to retire.C.He is going to open a store.D.He loves his present job.A.At 10: 15.B.Before 10:15.C.At 10:30.D.Before 10:50.A.The store closes earlier during the winter.B.The store will be open until midnight tonight.C.The store is closed during the winter vacation.D.She does not usually go to the store

7、 during the winter.A.The meeting time can be changed.B.The meeting can be changed to an informal get-together.C.The meeting can just talk about the classroom.D.The meeting can be moved to make it more convenient for the woman.A.She can only make it on Sunday.B.She doesnt like table tennis.C.She cant

8、 make it on SundayD.She will try to make it on Sunday.A.Trade the dressing table for a study desk.B.Put the dressing table into the study room.C.Using one dressing table as a study table, and the other as a dressing table.D.Study the construction of the dressing table.A.He will watch it.B.He will wa

9、tch it for only thirty minutes.C.He will not watch it.D.He will watch it in about thirty minutes.A.He run out of money to buy the film.B.The film hasnt been developed yet.C.He didnt have enough film.D.The store has lost them.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.She is tired of staying at home all

10、 day.B.There is a good film in the neighborhood theater.C.She enjoys going to the movies.D.She is tired of watching TV.A.The movie theater is too far away.B.The film is too old.C.She doesnt want to see it a second time.D.Its a popular film so the tickets would be quite expensive.A.Go and see a horro

11、r film.B.Stay at home and watch TV.C.Go to a movie in the neighborhood.D.Go downtown next Friday.A.People are tired of watching TV nowadays.B.Baseball games attract more people than films do.C.There arent any films worth seeing in local theaters.D.The woman is rather hard to please.八、Questions 23 to

12、 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Two sports fans.B.Two acquaintances.C.Customer and shop-assistant.D.Foreign tourist and his guide.A.To play all sports.B.To watch games and shows of all kinds.C.To play and talk about sports with friends.D.To talk about sports and watch sports games on TV.A.He went to Wimbledo

13、n every year.B.He went to Wimbledon every year to watch the international tennis games there.C.He always watched tennis games held in Wimbledon.D.He had never played tennis in Wimbledon.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Until he eats it.B.At least thirty minutes.C.All day.D.No

14、 more than thirty minutes.A.A young one.B.A small one.C.A big one.D.An old one.A.Going to the veterinarian.B.A clean environment.C.Proper feeding.D.Traveling with it far away from home.十一、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He fell into the river but couldnt swim.B.He fell into the river together with his

15、bike.C.He had his foot caught between two posts in the river.D.He dived into the river but couldnt reach the surface.A.He jumped into the river immediately.B.He took off his coat and jumped into the water.C.He dashed down the bridge to save the boy.D.He shouted out for help.A.He asked what the young

16、 mans name was.B.He asked the young man to take him home.C.He gave his name and then ran away.D.He thanked the young man and then ran away.十二、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The relationship between the speaker and Susan.B.The arrangement of the speakers marriage ceremony.C.The speakers parents opinion

17、 of Susan.D.The speakers plan for the future.A.At Susans home.B.In a swimming pool.C.On a tennis ground.D.At a dance party.A.Her boy friend talks about marriage.B.Her boy friends parents dont like her.C.Her boy friend is not very intelligent.D.Her boy friend works as a salesman.A.He wants to marry S

18、usan before 24.B.He wants to save enough money for his marriage.C.He wants to stop the relation with Susan.D.He wants to get married and set up a business of his own.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Strong emotions are (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1

19、:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、A new (47) distinct (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1

20、:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The two casesa university student stopped by the policeman and a young man applying for a job, reveal that_.（分数：8.90）A.the life of typical young men in Africa is not easyB.there are more conflicts in African countriesC.tribalism is import

21、ant in African societyD.the application of a job is difficult in Africa23.The examples in Paragraph 4 are intended to indicate by the author that _.（分数：8.90）A.modem African politicians publicly speak out against tribal divisions.B.tribalism remains the most powerful force in day to day African life.

22、C.there are great disagreements among different tribes.D.many African countries are involved in tribal problems.24.Tanzania is a country where _.（分数：8.90）A.there are mere serious tribal problemsB.generally there is not many tribesC.there is only one major dominant tribal forceD.there are about 120 t

23、ribes25.The applicant replied, “Then Ill never get the job.“ because _.（分数：8.90）A.he was a MashonaB.he was not a MashonaC.be could do the jobD.he had no such ability26.According to the article, tribalism can be defined as_.（分数：8.90）A.giving a job to a fellow tribesmanB.a force that can be both good

24、and badC.sharing among members of the extended familyD.making sure that a person is taken care of by his own group二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The terrorists were told that they would be probably sent by air to _.（分数：8.90）A.ItalyB.IndiaC.SyriaD.Nigeria28.Israeli athletes were attacked and kidnap

25、ped possibly because _.（分数：8.90）A.they had a conflict with the Arabian guerrillasB.the Arab guerrillas wanted to save the Palestinians held in Israeli jailsC.they wanted a safe passage out of GermanyD.the Arab guerrillas hoped to get a large sum of money29.It could be calculated that there were_terr

26、orists.（分数：8.90）A.sevenB.eightC.nine.D.uncertain30.The following statements are correct except that_.（分数：8.90）A.the German government pretended to give in to sent the guerrillas to an Arabian countryB.the German police opened fire in the airportC.the Israeli athletes hostages were killed finallyD.al

27、l the guerrillas were captured and put into jails31.When the trouble took place, the Olympic Games_.（分数：8.90）A.were completedB.were going onC.were to be finishedD.were to take place二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、In addition to their(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.includedB.includesC.to includeD.inc

28、luding33.（分数：3.50）A.mostB.bestC.worstD.least34.（分数：3.50）A.broadenB.extendC.stretchD.concentrate35.（分数：3.50）A.after allB.except forC.as wellD.as well as36.（分数：3.50）A.Even thoughB.In caseC.DespiteD.However37.（分数：3.50）A.conditionsB.conditionC.termsD.term38.（分数：3.50）A.more thanB.rather thanC.better than

29、D.less than39.（分数：3.50）A.scaleB.specimenC.ringD.range40.（分数：3.50）A.FinallyB.ConsequentlyC.VirtuallyD.Lastly41.（分数：3.50）A.resumeB.assumeC.adoptD.presume42.（分数：3.50）A.assessB.assumeC.assistD.assign43.（分数：3.50）A.thatB.in thatC.whichD.in which44.（分数：3.50）A.to supplementB.supplementingC.to supportD.suppo

30、rting45.（分数：3.50）A.deepB.longC.wideD.high46.（分数：3.50）A.employersB.employeesC.parentsD.relatives47.（分数：3.50）A.breadB.broadC.breadthD.butter48.（分数：3.50）A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing49.（分数：3.50）A.considerB.consideredC.are consideringD.are considered50.（分数：3.50）A.fewB.manyC.otherD.some51.（分

31、数：3.50）A.possibleB.availableC.probableD.capable二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Despite the bad news from home, the man still talked to his host and hostess 1(好像什么也没有发生).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.He felt honored to meet 1 (这样如此有成就的) as professor Smith.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Ibis is exactly 1(我不同意你的地方).（分

32、数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Nathan Hale said, “I regret that I have but one life to give for my country.“ 1(他的声音显示出他坚定的信念).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Only by united opposition, 1(我们才能够根除恐怖主义).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1257 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你(李明)即将结束四年大学学习生活，写一封感谢信给你最尊敬的老师表达你的感激之情。（

33、分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Dear Teacher,Im writing to you to say thanks. You are an excellent teacher and have inspired me to learn with an open and positive mind.I hold you in fond remembrance. Firstly, your smiling face and interesting gestures often make me remember activities in your class. It was these c

34、lass activities that made me become interested in English. Secondly, it is you who gave me the confidence to overcome difficulties in English learning. When I came to the university, I lacked in courage and confidence to speak English publicly, you encouraged me from time to time, and you seldom men

35、tioned the mistakes I made in speaking. Al1 these spirited me up to communicate with my classmates and even foreigners in English. Thirdly, you urged me to read English novels Which helped me not only enlarge my vocabulary but also broaden my horizon. Furthermore, you prompted me to listen to Englis

36、h songs which motivated me to continue my English learning. It is you who enlightened me on how to learn English actively. Now I find that learning English is not boring, but joyful.It is only one year in your class. You taught me how to learn English, and you also gave me knowledge outside the hook

37、s. Show deep gratitude again.YoursLi Ming)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Four Dangers to the (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the article, the operation of EMU is going to be increasingly difficult.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章开头说单一货币的运作并非一帆风顺。而在今后的几年里，来自政治，经济及社会各方面的压力肯定会不断加剧。所以，本题关于经济货币联盟的

38、运作困难越来越大的表述是正确的。3.Some optimists claim that the future of EMU will be bright because European politicians support it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题干意思是：如果政治家支持，欧盟的未来很光明。参考文章第一段的后半部分。这里表达的是政客操纵着欧洲货币联盟的运作。目前这一运作承受各方面的压力，有些人认为会失败，从而带来金融危机。乐观者认为，失败不可能，政治家们建立欧盟的意愿如此强烈，他们不会允许它失败的。但文章并没表述欧盟会有一个光明的未来。所以此题为未

39、给出信息。4.The EMU will encounter failure if it does not adopt the suggestions of the European people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题干表述的是欧盟如果不采取欧洲人民的意见将会遭遇失败。略读全文，会发现文中没有提及老百姓的意见。所以是没有提及。5.The key interest rate for all eleven nations is set in line with the economic conditions of some less developed one

40、s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在 One Size Does Not Fit All 第一个小标题下第一段的第二句话中，介绍说单一的基准利率是基于欧元国的平均经济水平来确定的。并非本题所述按照较不发达国家的经济水平确定。本题表述错误。6.Only through fiscal tightening can Ireland adjust to the one key interest policy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：参考第一个小标题下第二段开头部分。文中交代按照大多数欧元国情况，预计明年利率增长率只有2%，这样对增长近 7%。的

41、爱尔兰来说，显然不合适。所以爱尔兰惟一的调节办法只有紧缩财政。本题题于内容正确。7.A majority of Euroland nations are in deficit due to their wildly excessive spending.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在第二个小标题 Money to Bum 的第一段中，介绍说一些欧元国为了加入经济货币联盟，多年来一直节省财政开支，在成功进入之后会出现疯狂花费现象。大多数欧元国出现财政赤字是因为他们肆意挥霍。尤其德国右翼党派在选举中获胜之后，这一现象更加明显。同样的还有意大利政府和法国的社会党等。本题表

42、述正确。8.In spite of its large economy and history of huge deficits and political instability, Italy is still welcomed by Germans to become a member of EMU.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题答案参考第二个小标题下的第二段。因为意大利巨大的经济，巨额赤字的历史和极不稳定的政局，德国人并不希望它加入欧元俱乐部。9.A conflict arises between elected politicians and the Eu

43、ro central bankers with the former partdemanding to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cut the interest rate）解析：在 The Politicians vsthe Bankers 小标题下，讲到除了国家之间矛盾之外，当选的政治家和欧洲中央银行家之间出现较大分歧。政治家要求银行家们降低利率，银行家们反驳政治家应保持安静，减少结构赤字，改革劳务市场。10.“Germany renounces the fait“ means the German people may persuade the governmen

44、t leaders 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to leave the EMU/out of the EMU）解析：在最后一个小标题 Germany Renounces the Faith 下，讲述政治批评家们担心地中海俱乐部国家，比如意大利会离开欧联盟。富裕国家选择离开不是不可能的，比如说德国，国内人民对经济货币联盟十分不满，他们会说服国家领导人选择离开联盟。renounce 词义为“摒弃，背弃”，faith 指的是“对欧联盟的忠诚”。11.Though it has a strong economy, it may be more difficult for Ger

45、many to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：adapt to EMU than the Club Med nations）解析：查寻最后一部分关于德国经济情况的描述。德国放弃马克，选择欧元，损失很大。如果欧元证明很疲软，财政赤字持续，德国仍然为战后危机所困扰，他们会怀疑自己先加入欧盟是否正确。一些经济学家认为，尽管德国的经济能力强，与适应地中海国家俱乐部相比，将更难适应欧盟。哥本哈根的一个经济学家认为，德国高调节的、昂贵的劳动力市场，高税收，慷慨地支出项目都将举步维艰。德国经济存在严重的结构问题。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、S

46、ection A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He works in a repair shop.B.He is about to retire. C.He is going to open a store.D.He loves his present job.解析：听力原文W：Its good to see you againWhat are you doing these days? Youre still working at the same place，arent you?M：Yes，I am，and Im counting the days until retirement。Q：What can we learn about the man?本题为推理题。男士回答：“Yes，I am，and Im counting the days until retirement”意思是快退休